1、高三英语一轮必备典型题精析unit10 money课时强化训练 北师版必修4【课时强化训练（北师版）】2014届高三英语一轮必备（典型题精析）必修四Unit10.品句填词1The state of the _(经济)is very worrying.答案：economy2People were always _(评论)on my sisters looks.答案：commenting3He is very _(实践的)he can make or mend almost anything.答案：practical4All human need value to understand _(自由)
2、答案：freedom5Its _(粗鲁)to speak with your mouth full.答案：rude6Its the first time for the girl to travel by herself.Her parents are rather _(关心) for her safety. 答案：concerned7You should be _(羞耻的) of your foolish behavior.答案：ashamed8Almost all job applicants are _(决定) to leave a good impression on a potent
3、ial employer.答案：determined9They felt down because they were _(战败) in the match.答案：defeated10She _(挣) a high salary，so she can buy herself lots of things.答案：earns.选词填空give away，drop out，appeal to，contain，make up，bargain，annoy，be determined，put off，be aware of 1He glimpsed at my new watch and said it
4、was really a _.答案：bargain2The expert said that the government _ in fact _ that issue.答案：was；aware of3The millionaire _ most of his money to the poor and now he isnt a millionaire either.答案：has given away4The police _ the crowd not to panic and the problem was being solved.答案：appealed to5In the old d
5、ays many girls in the countryside had to _ of school.答案：drop out6Because of the rain the football match has been _.答案：put off7I hope you wont _ at all my questions.答案：be annoyed8Many people are tended to eat a lot of vegetables and fruits because they think they _ a lot of vitamins.答案：contain9Jack o
6、ften amuses us by _ funny stories.答案：making up10The children _ that no one should know anything about the matter.答案：were determined.完成句子1他对我一直很好，我不能在他困难的时候不管不问。He has always been kind to me，so I cant _ _ _ him when he is in trouble.答案：turn my back on2他因病退学。He had to _ _ because of illness.答案：drop ou
7、t3这些花散发出香甜的气味。The flowers were _ _ a sweet smell.答案：giving off4这个男孩厌倦了(吃)同样的食物。The boy is _ _ the same food.答案：tired of5确切地说，他不知道怎样才能说服他的父母。_ _ _，hes puzzled about how to persuade his parents.答案：To be exact.语法专练本单元语法不定代词和不定式1(2011高考陕西卷)Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen，dear?_ one?
8、 AOther BEveryCAnother DMore解析：选C。考查不定代词的用法。句意为“亲爱的，可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来？还要吃一块？”another表示“又一；再一”，常放在数词前；如果用more，则通常说one more。2(2011高考湖南卷)I knew that _ would ever discourage him；he would never give up wanting to be a director.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing 解析：选D。考查不定代词的用法。句意为“我知道没有什么能够阻止他；他决不会
9、放弃做一名导演的念头。”根据后面“never give up”可知前面相应地也要用否定性的不定代词nothing。3(2012上海春招)Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars _ as a carpenter before.Ato work Bto be workingCto have worked Dto have been working解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意为“Harrison Ford被认为是为数不多的曾经做过木匠的电影明星之一。”“做过木匠”这件事发生在过去，不定式应当用完成时，表示发生过，排除A、
10、B项。因为现在是明星，排除D项，选C。4My most famous relative of all，_ who really left his mark on America，was Reb Sussel，my greatgrandfather.Aone Bthe oneChe Dsomeone解析：选B。此题考查代词的用法。由句子结构知，此处缺少“my most famous relative”的同位语成分，用来表示特指，故A、D两项可排除。the one可以用来表示特指，指代前面出现过的人；C项虽可作同位语，但前句未提示“relative”的性别；故B项为最佳答案。5Mrs.White
11、is supposed _ for China last week.Ato have left Bto be leavingCto leave Dto have been left解析：选A。根据句中的时间状语last week，可知本句表示过去的情况，用“be supposed to have done sth.”表示过去本应该做某事而实际上没有做。6I feel upset，for there are so many troublesome problems _.Aremaining to settle Bremained to settleCremaining to be settled
12、 Dremained to be settled解析：选C。分词作定语时，其逻辑主语就是被修饰词。该题中remain是一个不及物动词，和逻辑主语problems之间只能是主动关系，所以要用remaining来作定语；problems和settle之间是被动关系，所以要用动词不定式的被动式作表语。7When the teacher came in，the children pretended _ attentively.Areading Bto be readCbeing reading Dto be reading解析：选D。pretend to be doing sth.表示假装正在做某事。
13、句意：老师进来时，孩子们假装在认真地看书。8In the beauty competition，women are asked _ some of the exercises _ the music.Aperforming to；to Bperforming；withCto perform；to Dto perform；by解析：选C。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，固定用法；to the music“随音乐”，固定搭配。9Jane was asked a lot of questions，but she didnt answer _of them.Aother Bany
14、Cnone Dsome解析：选B。句意：Jane被问了很多问题，但她一个都没回答出来。首先排除A项，因为没有“other of.”形式；设空处前有否定词not，根据句意，排除C项；some of.中的一些，不合句意，故被排除；any与not连用表全部否定，符合句意。10I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.Aother BanotherCthe other Dothers解析：选B。句意：昨天一整天我都感觉很糟糕，所以今天早晨我决定不能像那样面对另一天
15、了。another泛指别的任何一天；other作定语，其前通常加some，several，one等限定词；the other强调两者中的另一个；others不作定语。A卷.单项填空1The Israels sudden attack made them more _ the danger around them.Aaware Baware aboutCaware of Daware to解析：选C。 用作形容词与之搭配的介词为of，也可以后接从句。当aware后接that从句时，一般不接介词of；若接what等从句，其介词可带也可不带。本题空格后是名词the danger，因此应用aware
16、of。句意为：以色列的突然攻击使他们更加注意周围的危险。2_he thought he was helping us with the work，he was actually in the way.AAlthough BUnlessCBecause DWhen解析：选A。句意：虽然他认为他是在帮我们做工作，但事实上他是在碍事。A项意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；B项意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句；C项意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句；D项主要引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知，答案为A。3(2012福建省泉州一中高三第一学期期末试题)I missed the last bus last n
17、ight and had no money for a taxi so I had no_but to walk home.Away BchoiceCpossibility Dselection解析：选B。句意：昨天晚上我错过了最后一班车，又没有钱坐出租车，所以我只能走回家。have no choice but意为“除了之外别无选择”。四个选项构成的词组中只有have no choice but后面接不定式。4I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into_when judging my examination.Aregard Bcount
18、ingCconsideration Dobservation解析：选C。句意：我希望老师在评价考试成绩时，会把我最近生病这个因素考虑进去。take sth.into consideration为固定搭配，意为“考虑到”。根据语境可知，C项合适。5Some ads，like the environmental protection advertisements，_to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.Aadapt BattachCappeal Dadjust解析：选C。句意：一些像环境保护之类的广告，可以唤醒我们的良知或成为好
19、公民的愿望。adapt to意为“适应，适合”；attach to意为“固定，绑缚”；appeal to意为“吸引，唤起”；adjust to意为“适应”。根据语境可知，C项合适。6My study of biology has_much of my spare time，but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.Ataken off Btaken downCtaken up Dtaken away解析：选C。take up意为“开始(学习或从事)，占去”；take off意为“脱下，起飞”；take away意为“取走”；take down意
20、为“写下，拆下”。根据语境可知，C项合适。7They were only _in protecting the powerful families.Arelated Bcared Cconcerned Dadapted 解析：选C。本题考查常用形容词辨析。be concerned in表示“关心”的意思。8(2012福建泉州培元中学月考)Mother has a _ look，and I know nothing will make her change her mind.Aexcited Bdetermined Cfrightened Dembarrassed解析：选B。考查动词词义和形式的
21、判定。句意：妈妈有一副坚定的神情，我知道，什么也不会让她改变主意。9All the girls swam in the lake except two，who_halfway.Agave off Bgave upCgave away Dgave out解析：选B。句意：除去两个中途放弃的以外，所有的女孩子都在湖里游泳。give up意为“放弃”；give out意为“分发，发出(气味、热等)，发表，精疲力竭”；give away意为“赠送，分发，泄露，出卖”；give off意为“发出(蒸汽、光等)”。根据语境可知，B项合适。10I can hardly believe my eyes.Wha
22、t a poor composition you have_！There are so many wrong spellings in it.Aturned into Bturned offCturned to Dturned in解析：选D。句意：我几乎不敢相信我的眼睛。你交的作文多差啊！里面有这么多的拼写错误。turn in意为“上交，归还”；turn into意为“进入，(使)变成”；turn to意为“转向，变成，求助于，致力于”；turn off意为“关掉，避开”。11_is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will ta
23、ke place in London.AAs BWhatCThat DIt解析：选B。句意：我们大家都知道2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行。What is known to us all是句子的主语，is是系动词，that the 2012.in London是表语。12Although Jane agreed with me on most points，there was one on which she was unwilling to_.Agive out Bgive inCgive away Dgive off解析：选B。句意：尽管Jane同意我的大多数观点，但有一点她不愿意让步。giv
24、e in意为“让步，屈服，上交”；give away意为“分发，赠送，泄漏”；give off意为“发出(光、热、声音、气味等)”；give out意为“分发，用完，垮掉，出故障，发表，公布，发出(热、声音、信号等)”。根据语境可知，B项合适。13The first Asia Europe Culture and Arts Festival opened on September 2,2009 in Beijing _the different Asian European cultures.Acontained BconsideredCsuggested Dadvised解析：选A。句意：2
25、009年9月2日在北京举办的“首届亚欧文化艺术节”中，包含多种亚欧文化形式。contain包含；consider认为；suggest建议，暗示；advise建议，忠告。根据语境可知，应选A。14(2012北京海淀调研)Its cheaper if you book the rooms in _.Afact BpublicCadvance Dpresence解析：选C。句意为：预订房间会便宜一些。in advance提前。in fact 实际上；in public公共场合；in presence出现，存在。15The increased demand for their skills has g
26、iven these workers greater_power.Aoffering BdiscountingCbargaining Dcashing解析：选C。句意：对技术需求的增加，使得这些工人有更多的本钱来讨价还价。offer意为“提供，提出”；discount意为“打折”；bargain意为“讨价还价”；cash意为“兑现，付款”。这里采用动词 ing形式作定语。根据语境可知，应选C。.完形填空Words：301难度系数：建议用时：17分钟(2012济南模拟)One day I took a bus with my girlfriend.It was so _1_ that we st
27、ood for several stops until a vacant seat was _2_ for her.Then a pretty girl rushed towards me，saying，“Hi，where are you going？”I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to _3_ her.Clearly she had taken me _4_ somebody else.I returned her greeting with politeness，_5_ to give expla
28、nation to my girlfriend later.Noticing my dialogue with somebody else，my girlfriend _6_ her eyes and found she was pretty.She asked jealously，“Whos she？” The pretty girl，quite _7_ of the situation，spoke out first，“Hi，let me _8_ myself.Im Nancy，used to be _9_.Very glad to meet you.”She behaved very _
29、10_.But I was _11_ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors.I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend _12_ the pretty girl again turned to me，“Will you give me your cellphone number so that we _13_ keep contact (联系) later？”I had to submit to her _14_.Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.A minute later I got a short _15_ on my phone from a strange
