1、高考英语专题复习形容词副词高考英语专题复习形容词副词语法专题五 形容词副词一、考查形容词和副词的基本用法 形容词在句中一般作_，而副词修饰_二、考查形容词作定语的后置规律 形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置：形容词短语作定语时；表语形容词作定语时；修饰复合不定代词时。如： (6)_to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave en
2、ough D. Students enough brave (7) All the people _(出席)at the party were his supporters. （8）I have something important to tell you.三、考查多个形容词作定语的排序 多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。(9) John Smith, a successful businessman, has a _car. A. large German white B.
3、 large white German C. white large German D. German large white(10)_ students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese(11)The _house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years. A. li
4、ttle white wooden B. little wooden white C. white wooden little D. wooden white little(12)This _girl is Lindas cousin. A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish四、考查副词在句中的位置规律 副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。如：(13)Although s
5、he did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Cirele Building. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily(14) If I had _, Id visit Europe, stopping at the small interesting places. A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a lon
6、g holiday enough五、考查ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别(15) Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worry(16)Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; bo
7、ring六、考查形容词和副词的比较等级 1. as+形容词/副词原级+as(17)A typhoon swept across tiffs area with heavy rains and winds _strong as 113 miles per hour. A. too B. very C. so D. as(18)John is the tallest boy in the class, _ according to himself. A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight C. as five foot
8、 eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as(19)John plays football_, if not better than, David. A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as(20) He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _a native speaker. A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than(21) O
9、ur neighbour has _ ours. A. as a big house as B. as big a house as C. the same big house as D. a house the same big as (22)It is generally believed that teaching is _it is a science. A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as2. 比较级+than (23)Did you take enough mone
10、y with you? No, I needed _ I thought I would. A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than(24)The number of people present at the concert was _than expected. There were many ticket left. A. much smaller B. much more C. much larger D. many more(25)I have worked with him for som
11、e time and have found that he is _ than John. A. more efficiently a worker B. a more efficient worker C. more an efficient worker D. a worker more efficient3. 隐含式比较级(26)I wish youd do _ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little mor
12、e(27)I dont think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen_ . A. better B. worse C. the best D. the worst(28)Is your headache getting _? No, its worse. A. better B. bad C. less D. well(29)It there were no examinations, we should have _at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C.
13、 much happiest time D. a much happier time (30)Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _ she was getting. A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest 4. 否定式谓语+比较级：有最高级含义 (31)Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _ before. A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one (32
14、)Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes. Ive never been to _one before. A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting (33) Are you satisfied with her answer? Not at all. It couldnt have been _. A. worse B. so bad C. better D. the worst 5. least +原级 (最不)(34) The sale
15、sman showed her several bags and she chose _one as she didnt want to spend too much time on it. A. the less expensive B. less expensive C. the least expensive D. least expensive(35)David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels_ desire to go to bed. A. the most B. m
16、ore C. worse D. the least6. the+比较级, the+比较级(36)As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn,_. A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. with them to play basketball (37)In recent years travel
17、 companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be7. the+比较级(+of the two)(38)Of the two sisters, Betty is _ one, and she is also the one who lo
18、ves to be quiet. A. a younger B. a youngest C. the younger D. the youngest(39)Of the two shirts, Id like to choose_ one. A. the less expensive B. the most expensive C. less expensive D. most expensive8. 其它含比较级的短语和句式 比较级+and+比较级；no more than；morethan；less than；more than；more or less；sooner or later；w
19、hats more；no soonerthan; as far as。 (40)I used to earn _than a pound a week when I first started work. (06陕西6) A. a little B. a few C. fewer D. less (41)Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, _, she gets well paid for it. A. sooner or later B. whats more C. as a result D. more or les
20、s(42)After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for _ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as much as D. as many as(43)Excuse me, is this Mr Browns office? Im sorry, but Mr Brown _works here. He left about three weeks ago. A. not now B. no more C.
21、 not still D. no longer七、考查比较等级的修饰语1. 比较级前可用a bit, a little, rather, some(肯定句及请求或建议的问句中), any(否定句或疑问句中)表示“稍稍，一点”；用much, far, a great/good deal, a lot,等表示“得多”。(44)Youre standing too near the camera. Can you move _ ? A. a bit far B. a little farther C. a bit of farther D. a little far(45)How did you f
22、ind your visit to the museum? I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _than I expected. A. far more interesting B. even much interesting C. so more interesting D. a lot much interesting (46)The experiment was more easier than we had expected.(改错) 2.考察倍数(47) It is re ported that the United States uses _ ener
23、gy as the whole of Europe. A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much(48)Americans eat _vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many八、考查形容词such和副词so的用法(49)It is _ work of art that everyone want
24、s to have a look at it. A. so unusual B. such unusual C. such an unusual D. so an unusual(50) _ box cannot be lifted by a boy of five. A. So a heavy B. So heavy a C. A such heavy D. Such heavy(51)Can you believe that in _a rich country there should be _ many poor people? A. such; such B. such; so C.
25、 so; so D. so; such 九. 体现两句间逻辑关系的连接性副词(52) Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides(53)The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths. A. or else B. therefore C. af
26、ter all D. besides(54)Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. _ , their political influence should be very great. A. As a result B. As usual C. Even so D. So far(55)Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _ neither of them could swim. A. In fact B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Natu
27、rally十形容词作状语06全国 and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprising08北京After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _. A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired高考真题演练2013江西】24. What
28、a terrible experience ! _, youre safe now - thats the main thing. A. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore 【2013江西】26. There are a small number of people involved, possibly _twenty. A. as few as B. as little as C. as many as D. as much as 【2013辽宁】27. Everything seemed to be going _ for the fir
29、st two days after I moved to New York. A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly 【2013辽宁】33. This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring 【2013天津】3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are
30、meaningful things to do. A. less B. more C. the least D. the most 【2013新课标II卷】9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it. A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one 【2013新课标I卷】25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner. A. less B. little C. much D. more 【2013浙江】6.If we leave right away, _, well arrive on time.A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually 【2013安徽】33. Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was. A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much tw
