1、常用动词过去式不规则变化表常用动词过去式不规则变化表动词（原形）过去式意思动词（原形）过去式意思Have/hashadIs/amwasarewereeatategetgotgowentcomecameflyflewfeelfeltrunransingsangswimswamsaysaidseesawtaketookdodidbuyboughtthinkthoughtwritewrotefindfoundcancouldputputmakemadedrawdrewcarrycarriedsendsentlostlostringrangwinwonspendspentsitsatreadreadd
2、rinkdrankbeginbeganletletbecomebecameriderodecatchcaughtgivegavecutcutteachtaughtdrivedrovehearheardkeepkeptsleepsleptsweepsweptholdheldwearworetelltoldmeetmetmeanmeantspeakspokewillwouldshallshouldbringbroughtfallfellstandstoodhurthurtlearnLearnt/learnedknowknew常见的近、反义词（组）归类1. 近义词（组）nice-goodKid-ch
3、ildGift-presentListen-hearClass-lessonEveryone-everybodyGlass-cupGlad-happyLike-loveLittle-smallPhoto-pictureHome-houseLearn-studyBeautiful-prettyLook-see-watchNear-besideHi-helloQuick-fastDesk-tableAlso-tooSpeak-say-talkOf course-sureHave to-mustWould like-wantTake a bus-bu busTake a walk-have a wa
4、lkBe from-come fromA lot of-lots of-many2. 反义词、对应词名词day-nightMan-womanBoy-girlMr-Mrs动词Come-goCry-laughOpen-closeStart-stopBorrow-returnBuy-sellForget-rememberFall-riseLove-hateSit-standTake-bringAsk-answerLearn-teachPull-pushFind-loseDie-live形容词Big-smallBlack-whiteBad-goodBeautiful-uglyBusy-freeNort
5、h-southEasy-difficultClean-dirtyClever-stupidDark-brightDangerous-safeEast-westCold-hotCool-warmFar-nearNew-oldOld-youngPoor-richQuick-slowQuiet-noisyRight-wrongLight-heavyLong-shortFast-slowFat-thinGlad-sadHard-softLate-earlyLeft-rightSame-differentStrong-weakTall-short介词In-outUp-downInside-outside
6、Over-underAbove-belowBefore-afterAt first-at last常见同音词High-hiThere-theirTwo-to-tooFour-forHere-hearMeet-meatWhose-whosWhere-wearRight-writeOur-hourI-eyeY-whyU-youKnow-noR-areC-sea-seeOne-wonSun-sonBuy-byArent-aunt常见单词分类常见单词缩写归类三六年级常考短语Good morning早上好How many多少How much多少钱Happy birthday生日快乐Happy Hallo
7、weenMerry ChristmasThank you谢谢你Good luck祝你好运How old多大A bit稍微；有点儿Excuse me 对不起，打扰一下Of course当然All right好；行；没事。没问题Waht about/ how about怎么样Next to 贴近；紧靠So much十分；非常Lots of/ a lot ofA bit shy有点害羞The ABC song字母歌Soya milk豆浆Fast food快餐Sports day运动日Every day每天One day（将来）有一天High jump跳高Long jump跳远The Spring F
8、estival春节Trick or treat不请吃就捣蛋Big brother 哥哥Little sister妹妹A bike ride 骑行Ice cream冰激凌Half a kilo半公斤Sports shoes运动鞋School bus校车Football team足球队A TV showPlay table tennis打乒乓球Play football踢足球Play basketball打篮play chess下国际象棋Play game 玩游戏Play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏Do morning exercises做早操Do taijiquan打太极拳Do home
9、work做作业Do the housework做家务Ride a bike(bicycle)骑自行车Ride a horse骑马Go to school去上学Go to work去上班Go to park去公园Go to the doctor去看病Go shopping去购物Go swimming去游泳Go skating去滑冰Go fishing 去钓鱼Go home回家Stand up起立Sit down坐下Point to指向Watch TV看电视Have classes上课Have Music上音乐课Have Art上美术课Have Science上科学课Have a big fami
10、ly dinner举行盛大的家庭聚餐Have a picnic 举行野餐Have a look看一看Have a good time玩得开心Have got a stomach ache胃痛Have a cold患感冒Have a headache头疼Have a fever发烧Fly a kite/ fly kites放风筝Turn left向左转Turn right向右转Go straight on直走Next to 紧靠旁边；贴近Look at看Read a book看书Take pictures(photos)拍照Take a photo of/ take photos of拍的照片P
11、lay with和玩Talk to和交谈Listen to music听音乐Get on上（车）Get off下（车）Row a dragon boat划龙舟Draw pictures画画Make/cook noodles煮面条Run fast跑得快Jump high跳得高Jump far跳得远Turn on the light打开灯Turn off the light关灯Come in进来Come on加油Climb a tree爬树Get up起床Go to bed上床睡觉Be from来自Visit my grandpa看望爷爷Visit the Great Wall参观长城Answer
12、 the call接电话Make cakes/ make a cake做蛋糕Make a shopping listWash clothes洗衣服Be on holiday在休假；在度假Be good at擅长Be late for迟到Fall off跌落Fall down摔倒，跌倒；坍塌Come back回来，返回Wait for等待Hurry up快点Send an email发送电子邮件Take a boat trip乘小舟旅行Give out分发Catch the ball接住秋Pass the ball传球Carry the bag提包Win the game赢得比赛Thank yo
13、u forTalk aboutIn the zoo在动物园In the park在公园At home在家At school在学校In the morning在早上In the afternoon在下午In the evening在晚上In the pastLast week上周Last year去年Last Sunday At the weekendOn the phone通电话On the left在左边 On the right在右边On the lake在湖面上On the line在晾衣绳上On the floor在地板上At the station在火车站At the supermarket在超市At(in) the zoo在动物园In a row站成一排Over there在那边
