1、广东省深圳市福田区八年级上期末考试英语试题含答案2018-2019 学年福田区第一学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷I. 听力部分（略）II. 选择填空（15 分）第二卷 选择题（60 分）i) 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母 编号涂黑.（共 8 小题,每小题 1 分）( )14. Have you seen this type of robot before? This is NAO. It can help you with your homework.To be honest, this is my first time to see such
2、a practical robot.A. popular B. careful C. useful ( )15. Are elephants really in danger of dying out?I think so. Some people kill them for their ivories.A. treasure hunt B. disappearing C. developing ( )16 Mike, you are late again. Why dont you get up a little earlier?Im sorry. Miss Lee. I have trou
3、ble with waking up on the cold morning.A. am bad at B. am good at C. have difficulty in( )17.- I would like Linda to give me a hand, but to find it embarrassing to ask. - Take it easy. She is kind-hearted and would do anything for you. A. help me B. show me her hand C. shake hands with( )18. As a te
4、acher, you should be friendly to your students. In addition, you need to be patient. - OK. A good relationship between teachers and students is very important. A Therefore B. Besides C. Although ( ) 19. - The weather is so good! We should go out to do sports instead of playing computer games in the
5、house.- Good idea! How about going to play basketball?A. take place B. in place of C. as well as ( ) 20. How do you learn English well, Wang Lin? - Well, I read English newspapers a lot and always copy down the new words to learn. A. take a picture of B. look up C. write down ( )21. - Why didnt the
6、students want to leave the meeting room? - They still have several questions to ask the scientist. A. a few B, a little C. a lot of ) 从每小题的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字 母编号涂黑.（共7小题,每小题1分） （ ）22. An - is something that you do, especially when this has an affect on what you feel or think. A. el
7、ectricity B. experience C. experiment ( ) 23. - Jack, would you please help me with this sum ? - Sure. Firstly, _ 6 and 3 and then _ the answer, you will get 18. A. add ; double B. plus ; divide C. subtract; multiple ( )24. - The English Festival is coming. What plays will you _? - Ah. Its a secret.
8、 A. put on B. take off C. look out ( )25. -I decide to_ the computer games this winter holiday, Henry. - Me too. Lets find a job to make some pocket money. I dont want to _ myparents anymore. A. go on ; care about B. keep on; hear from C. keep off; depend on ( ) 26. - Didnt you take a break after lu
9、nch, Eric? - No, I didnt. Steve _ me _ a chess game and I accepted it. A. helped ; with B. challenged ; to C. asked ; for ( )27. - Mary will _ a nurse in the Childrens Hospital next year. - Really. Good news! She is always _ helping the young patients.A.work as ; looking forward to B.be famous as; l
10、ooking for C.work for; looking after ( )28. - I was _ the problem until you told me just now. Thank you very much. - In fact, youve done a good job_ the tiny mistake.A.punished by; as well asB.encouraged; because ofC.unaware of; except forIII. 完型填空（15 分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 29-38 各小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,
11、 并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分）Look around when youre on the subway. What is the most popular time-killing activity? In China, many people play on their smartphones. But in other countries, many people enjoy 29 .According to a survey in 2017, each Chinese person has read less than eight b
12、ooks a year. But Chinese people 30 _ an average of 32 minutes on WeChat reading every day.In many foreign countries, people read at any time. Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy readingbooks when they are on a 31 from a hike. Reading books builds a 32 between our lives to the unknown world.Many hotels abro
13、ad also offer book 33 for visitors. That is, you can drop off your finished books and take different books that others 34 .In most USA middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most booksare easy reading, such as youth novels, so students wont lose their 35_ .Good readin
14、g habits can lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to 36 people to read more, China is planning to foster (培养) the 37 of reading in its law (法律). 38 this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop ones reading habits.( )29. A. resting B. reading C. sleeping( )30. A. tak
15、e B. cost C. spend( )31. A. break B. trip C. diet( )32. A. library B. house C. bridge( )33. A. exchanges B. stores C. markets( )34. A. get on B. take off C. left behind( )35. A. money B. confidence C. time( )36. A. encourage B. make C. invite( )37. A. power B. habit C. interest( )38. A. When B. Beca
16、use C. Although IV. 阅读理解（30 分）阅读下列短文,从下面每题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择 题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分）To: * Subject: Birthday InvitationHi Jocelyn,(A)How are you? Im having a birthday party next Sunday at my house.Would you like to come? All my best friends from our school are coming, including
17、Tim, Kathy and Robert. We will have a good time together. Can you bring some juice and chips when you come?Its not hard for you to find my house. Its just behind the school on Cherry Street. There is a park in front of it. Im sure you can find it.Hope you can come!( )39. When is Andys birthday party
18、?Your friend,AndyA. This Friday. B. Next Friday. C. This Sunday. D. Next Sunday. ( )40. Whats TRUE about Andy and Jocelyn?A. They are brother and sister. B. They were born on the same day.C. They go to the same school. D. They just met and became friends. ( )41. What will Jocelyn probably take to th
19、e party?A. Some flowers. B. Drinks and snacks.C. A birthday cake. D. Her best friends. ( )42. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Andys invitation?A. Where the party will be held. B. Who will come to his party.C. How Jocelyn can find his home. D. When the party will begin.Cool, amazing, unfor
20、gettable. Something money cant buy!(B)These are all words which students have used to describe their HOST visit. But a word they never use is “expensive”. Why not?Because HOST visits are FREE.Our wonderful hosts are not paid. They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to
21、 take home with them.Students pay their own travel costs. And there is an application fee which helps to pay forrunning the HOST program. But your university may pay all or part of the application fee for you.The British Council and foreign office founded HOST in 1987. Thousands of students have enj
22、oyed this experience.5 reasons to have a HOST visit It is a great opportunity to experience the real life of Britain. It is safe all the hosts are known by HOST. It may cost you only your train fare. You will learn things which the university cannot teach you. You will have some very special memorie
23、s to take home with you.And 3 reasons NOT to apply for Please do not use HOST as a cheap form of tourism. It is about meeting people, sharing their lives. Please do not go on a HOST visit if you need to use your phone or pad a lot. Instead, make it agood chance to meet British people and make new fr
24、iends. Please do not apply to HOST unless you have an open mind. Please dont be surprised and enjoy it!You can apply for a HOST visit if you are: A full-time student in the UK. Host cannot accept applications from outside the UK. Aged 18+( )43. Which of the following words cannot be used to describe
25、 HOST visits?A.Amazing. B. Expensive. C. Unforgettable. D. Surprising. ( )44. Why should International students apply for HOST visits?A.They are free except for their own travel costs.B.Their university will pay all the fees.C.Hosts love international students staying in the UK.D.There is a special
26、office for students.( )45. Whats the main purpose of the HOST program?A.It helps students walk around the UK.B.It helps students make money in HOST visits.C.It helps students experience the real life of the UK.D.It helps students love Britain and stay there all the time.( )46. Which of the following
27、 students is the HOST program suitable for?A.Vickie, a sixteen-year-old exchange school student.B.Samuel, an active and popular online fashion blogger.C.Fangfang, a visiting friend of Diana from Hong Kong.D.Terry, an easy-going USA student of Oxford University.(C)Mrs Thompson had noticed that Teddy
28、didnt play well with other children in her class. His clothes were messy and he needed a bath. Mrs Thompson marked all his papers with a big red “F” at the top.At the end of the term, she had to review each childs past records. When reviewing Teddys, she was surprised. Teddys first grade teacher had
29、 written, “Teddy does his work neatly and has good manners. He is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled by his mothers illness.” His thirdgrade teacher had written, “His mothers death has been hard
30、on him. Teddys fourth grade teacher had written, “Teddy is withdrawn (内向的) and doesnt have many friends.”Mrs Thompson was ashamed. She felt even worse when she received Teddys Christmas present a bottle of perfume (香水). She tried some of the perfume on her wrist. Teddy stayed after school that day j
31、ust long enough to say “Mrs Thompson, today you smelled just like my mom used to.” She cried for a long time after the child left. On that very day, Mrs Thompson taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.( )47. What made Mrs Thompson surprised when reviewing T
