1、高三下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案2019-2020年高三下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案本试卷 满分135分 考试时间120分钟 一、语言知识及应用 （共两节）第一节 完形填空 （共15小题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children keep healthy while playing with others. However, playing sports can have 1 effects on child
2、ren. It may produce feelings of 2 self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these,18,000,000 say they have been 3 at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad 4 of sports.
3、 They think sports are just too aggressive. Many researchers believe adults, 5 parents and coaches, are the main cause of too much aggression in childrens sports. They believe children 6 aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further 7 through both positive and negative feedback. Parents a
4、nd coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that 8 is everything. Many parents go to childrens sporting events and shout insults at other players or cheer when their child behaves 9 . As we
5、ll, children are even taught that hurting other players is 10 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. In addition, the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see 11 behavior replayed over and over on television. As a society, we really need to
6、 face up to this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches in particular should act as better 12 to children. They also need to teach children better 13 .They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or
7、not. Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are 14 . If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that 15 is not as important as winning. 1. A. restrictive B. negative C. active D. instructive2. A. poor B. high C. special D. unusual3. A. knocke
8、d B. glanced C. smiled D. shouted4. A. impression B. concept C. taste D. expectation5. A. roughly B. especially C. luckily D. surprisingly6. A. question B. understand C. copy D. neglect7. A. proved B. expressed C. strengthened D. learned 8. A. winning B. practising C. fun D. sport9. A. proudly B. am
9、bitiously C. aggressively D. bravely10. A. acceptable B. capable C. possible D. accessible11. A. impolite B. strong C. powerful D. violent 12. A. conductors B. examples C. guides D. partners 13. A. techniques B. means C. values D. directions14. A. lost B. tired C. hated D. injured15. A. body B. fame
10、 C. health D. spirit 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的位置上。Travel can be stressful, so it is not unusual for airports to offer a room for relaxation. 16 San Francisco Airport has taken 17 idea one step further, offering a yoga(瑜伽) room for passe
11、ngers in need of a good stretch before their flights. With blue walls and a rule of silence, the room in Terminal(航站楼) 2 18_ (design) at the suggestion of a passenger during an open meeting. Airport yoga lovers are directed to the room 19 the usual means a picture, one 20 features a figure 21 (seat)
12、 in a full lotus position.Airport director, John L. Martin, called the room, which opened last week, another leap forward in providing our travelers with the opportunity and space to relax and reduce pressure on 22 own terms. The architects set the lights low and warm, and constructed a floating wal
13、l 23 (symbolize) a light spirit and enlightened mind. Yoga teacher, Tamal Dodge said, “How amazing it will be to stretch out 24 you get on a plane for a 12-hour flight! You are now given the opportunity to 25 (real) relax and prepare your body for something as tiring as sitting in an airplane seat f
14、or hours on end.二、阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中选出最佳选项。ANot long ago the movie 2012 came into screen. The people were threatened by those scenes of destroying flood, severe earthquake, terrifying hurricane and constructions representing human civilization being de
15、stroyed and even swallowed by disasterLuckily, they are just the director s imagination, but the present situation is not heading a positive direction, either Take my own experience in Alaska as an example. Once I took a trip to the glacier. Along the way there stood signposts marking the snow lines
16、 of different years. They started from the foot of the mountain, but it was at the top when I finally saw melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. My heart ached seeing the beautiful blue ice melting at every second Sad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impact. Furthermore
17、, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and that s about the population of the entire Italy. According to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney will be drowned in w
18、ater Our fortune is in our own hands. It depends on us to shape our future, to reduce future human impact and find ways to form a peaceful relationship with our environment. Therefore, its time for actions to be taken right now. Contribute a little to energy saving by using more efficient light bulb
19、s and less hot water. Let recycle bee our habit by thinking twice before throwing something away. Let us take public transportation as our first choice when going to a certain place. It might cost more time for now, but it s to the benefit of a permanent future. Take care of every tree and grass aro
20、und us by watering them or simply just avoid destroying them In a word, small drops of water make a big ocean. The earth does not belong to us. On the contrary, we belong to the earth. Please bear in mind that the earth is our home. It is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of o
21、ur planet and prevent what happened in the movie 2012 from being reality26Why does the author talk about the movie 2012 in the passage ?ATo give example BTo lead into the topicCTo make prediction DTo provide the evidence27 How did the author feel when he took a trip to the glacier?AWorried B Puzzled
22、 C Scared D Bored28 It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .A56 million people in Italy have been killed owing to the rising sea levelBSome islands and coastal cities will be drowned in water by the year of 2050CHuman being will be in danger if we dont take actions to prevent the global wa
23、rmingDIt is certain that what happened in the movie 2012 will e into reality29 According to the passage, you are advised to .Adrive our own private cars instead of taking buses to some placeBrecycle everything that is usedCgo to see the movie 2012 at onceDwork together to take good care of our plane
24、t30 What does the author mean by saying small drops of water make a big ocean?AThink twice before taking action, BIts our duty to protect the oceanCEveryone together can make a differenceDIts important to save every drop of water BIt was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small ho
25、me I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together inside the storm door on the top step.“Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at the
26、ir feet. They were wearing thin little sandals, wet with heavy snow.“e in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the ki
27、tchen and started again on my household budget.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”I looked at my shabby slipcovers. The girl put her cup back in its saucer carefully and sa
28、id, “Your cups match your saucers.” Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They hadnt said “Thank you.” They didnt need to. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful. Plain b
29、lue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady jobthese matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy p
30、rints of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.31. Two children came to the writers front door because _.A. it was Thanksgiving DayB. they were beggarsC. they wanted old papersD. they wanted a cup of cocoa3
31、2. Why did the writer let the children in?A. She showed great pity on themB. She had old papers to sellC. She wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving feastD. She wanted them to see how rich she was33. The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps because _.A. she saw that the ladys room was fortabl
32、eB. she saw the cups matched the saucersC. the writers slipcovers were very newD. the writer was preparing a big meal while she was too hungry.34. From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich depends on _.A. how much money you have hadB. how you feel about your lifeC. how you have helped othersD. what job your husband is d
