1、四川省德阳市届高三一诊考试 英语四川省德阳市2018届高三一诊考试 英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
2、在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man want at first?A. Egg salad.B. An egg salad sandwich.C. An egg-and-cheese sandwich.2. What did the man do over the weeend?A. He went to a party.B. He went to the beach.C. He looed after his sister.3. What does the woman need?A. A p
3、en.B. A pencil.C. A pencil sharpener.4. Where are the speaers?A. At a party.B. At the laundry.C. At a restaurant.5. Who are the speaers taling about?A. The mans sister.B. The mans children.C. The womans husband.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段
4、对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many hours will the speaers spend at the airport?A. Half an hour.B. One and a half hours.C. Two hours.7. What does the man suggest?A. They shouldnt chec any bags.B. They should get to the airport early.C. They should eat b
5、efore heading to the airport.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the woman selling the bie?A. She got a brand new one.B. It is in poor condition.C. She has no room for it.9. How much does the man want to pay?A. $80.B. $90.C. $100.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. Where are the speaers taling?A. On the radio.B. On the phon
6、e.C. In a shopping mall.11. What color swimming suit does the woman order?A. Blue. B. Blac.C. White.12. How much will the woman pay for the pool shoes?A. $22.B. $16.C. $9.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What ind of job did the man have before?A. He built websites.B. He trained elephants.C. He sold bicycles.14.
7、 Where does the man live now?A. In Bombay.B. In San Diego.C. In New Yor City.15. Why did the man move?A. He lost his job.B. He tried to find a better hospital.C. He wanted to be closer to his mother.16. What will the woman do later today?A. Interview someone else.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Hire the
8、 man. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the mouse tell the lion?A. He would never bother the lion again.B. He would give the lion something to eat.C. He would always remember the lions indness.18. After tying up the lion, what did the hunter do?A. He went to the oo.B. He went to loo for a truc.C. He ca
9、ught another animal.19. How did the mouse help the lion?A. He untied the lion.B. He ate through the lions rope.C. He cut through the ropes with a nife.20. What is the main lesson of this story?A. People should protect animals.B. Helping others maes us feel good.C. Help can come from unepected places
10、.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen it comes to bucet-list（遗愿清单） adventures, swimming with shars is near the top for a lot of adrenaline junies. Many of the adventures on the list require scuba diving, but at some locations, even non-divers
11、 with a desire to get up close and personal with the top of the food chain can jump in and face their fears.BahamasI dont want to scare the non-shar lovers away from the beauty of the Bahamas, but there are shars out there. From least scary to the most, heres where to get your Bahamian shar fi.Compa
12、ss Cay Marina is home to a large number of well-fed, friendly nurse shars. In case you dont now it, a nurse shar is more lie a giant catfish than a great white. You can wal right into the shallow water near the fish-cleaning station and pet these gentle guys.Stuart Coves in Nassau has been doing sha
13、r dives safely for decades. Caribbean reef shars feed on fish-on-a-stic as divers neel in the sand in awe. Reef shars are some of the least aggressive species of shar.As your fear subsides and you crave more shars and more ecitement, chec out the fols at Jim Abernethys Scuba Adventures in Fort Laude
14、rdale. They operate live-aboard dive boats with regularly scheduled shar trips in the Bahamas. Epect to see tigers and hammerheads, as well as the Caribbean reef shars.HawaiiThere are several shar species in the Pacific waters surrounding the Hawaiian Islands. Sightings of tigers, hammerheads, blues
15、, and even great whites are not all that uncommon.And While divers can epect to see these guys almost anywhere while diving in Hawaii, the Oahus North Shore is the place to be for cage diving. Hawaii Shar Encounters taes shar education seriously and strives to educate customers about the need for sh
16、ar conservation while providing a thrilling swim with shars inside the safety of a cage. No diving sills are requiredjust bring your courage.FijiScuba diving in Fiji is a definite bucet-list adventure for many diversand the fish many hope to see most is shar. Beqa Adventure Divers can mae that happe
17、n for you. Shars are protected in the Shar Reef Marine Reserve, so no worries about questionable practices. This is an uncaged dive, but per the companys website, it is a carefully managed feed, where participants observe, but do not interact（互动） with the shars.Guadalupe IslandHome to a large popula
18、tion of great whites, the waters off the Meicos Baja coast, attract divers willing to brave cold Pacific waters for some time in a cage watching the top fish of the ocean.Nautilus Live Aboards operates si-day adventures from July to November using submersible（能在水下操作的） cages that descend to about 9 m
19、eters for a better opportunity to observe the shars. You meet the epedition in San Diego, motor to Ensenada, cruise to Guadalupe, then spend three full days in the cages watching the predators. Non-divers are allowed, as air is supplied by hoses attached to the boat, but a minimum of a Discover Scub
20、a course is recommended.21. How many inds of shars are mentioned in this passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Si.22. According to the passage, where can you interact with shars?A. In Bahamas.B. In Hawaii.C. In Fiji.D. In Guadalupe Island.23. We can learn from the tet that .A. great whites can be seen
21、 mostly in BahamasB. caged diving is safer than uncaged divingC. tigers are more dangerous than reef sharsD. sills as well as courage are needed for cage diving in HawaiiBEvery summer the heat was miserable. This summer was no eception. Jamal lay on the porch(门廊), holding a glass of sweet tea to his
22、 forehead, trying to absorb some of the cool. It was early afternoon, and his grandmother had lain down for her daily nap.“Jamal! Jamal!” said Lisa, trying to get his attention.“What?” he ased.“Im going to sort out the attic(阁楼). Want to come?” she ased calmly. Lisa was two years younger than Jamal
23、and was used to being blown off.“Youre cray,” Jamal said. “Its got to be 100 degrees up there, not to mention that its dusty and full of spiders and who nows what else.”“Grandma said that if we see anything we want up there, we can eep it,” said Lisa.“What maes you thin I want any of that old jun?”
24、ased Jamal.“Suit yourself,” said Lisa. She went to the bedroom to change into old clothes that could get covered in sweat, dust, and possibly dead spiders.Up in the attic, Lisa began to see Jamals point. The heat in the house rose upwards, only to be trapped in the small attic. Everything was covere
25、d in a fine layer of dustAs Lisa began going through the boes, she realied that no one had touched them for years. After a couple of hours, Lisas bac ached, and her shirt was wet through.“Lisa, honey!” she heard her grandmother call. “Come tae a brea and have some tea.”Lisa went downstairs and too a
26、 picture with her. “Grandma, is this really you?”Her grandmother laughed. “What, you cant believe it? Yes, thats me; that was taen at my home coming almost sity years ago.”“You were beautiful, Grandma,” said Lisa admiringly.“Youd be surprised, Lisa,” her grandmother responded. “Adults, all of us, we
27、re once young and irresponsible lie you.”“I dont thin Mom was ever lie that ” said Lisa.“Your mother” her grandmothers voice became low as she carefully chose her words. “When your father died in the service, your mother was still just a girl herself. You were a baby, and Jamal was only two. She had
28、 to grow up real fast.”Lisa nodded. She finished her tea, thaned her grandmother, and turned to go bac upstairs.24. What was Jamals attitude towards Lisas suggestion of eploring the attic?A. Enthusiastic.B. Interested.C. Negative.D. Indifferent.25. The underlined epression “Suit yourself” means “ ”.
29、A. Enjoy yourselfB. Please yourselfC. Tae care of yourselfD. Help yourself26. What does Lisas grandmother probably mean when she says that Lisas mother “had to grow up real fast”?A. Lisas mother had to drop out of college and start woring.B. Lisas mother had to become carefree and irresponsible very
30、 quicly.C. Lisas mother had to become responsible and mature very quicly.D. Lisas mother had to tae on more responsibility than she was able to handle.27. Which of the following is the probable ending of the story?A. Lisa found her mothers love letters.B. Lisa found nothing important but jun.C. Lisa
31、 found a bo of spiders and was scared to death.D. Lisa found something about her mothers miserable childhood.CWhat is erosion(腐蚀)? Erosion is simply when soil is transported on the earths surface from one location to another by a natural cause.This is easy to imagine. Picture a sandcastle on a beach
32、. This sandcastle is particularly beautiful, the wor of a whole long, hot summer afternoon. It has three towers, with a great wall running all around. Small square houses sit in an open area in the center. From the tallest tower flies a Pop-sicle-wrapper flag from a small twig flagpole. Its builder sits ba
