1、新课标届高三英语二轮专题复习课时作业13 状语从句专题十三状语从句高考精萃1(2014山东卷)I dont really like the author, _ I have to admit his books are very exciting.2(2014重庆卷)Half an hour later, Lucy still couldnt get a taxi _ the bus had dropped her.3(2014北京卷)_ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.4(2014江苏卷)L
2、essons can be learned to face the future, _ history cannot be changed.5(2014浙江卷)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _ she could stay home and raise her family.6(2014陕西卷)No_ had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.7(2014安徽卷)The meaning of the word “ni
3、ce” changed a few times _ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant.”8(2014湖南卷)You will never gain success _ you are fully devoted to your work.9(2014陕西卷)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _ I could ask for their names.10(2014四川卷)Ill be out for some time. In _ anything importan
4、t happens, call me up immediately.11(2014江西卷)It was the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.12(2013辽宁卷)One can always manage to do more things, _ full ones schedule is in life.13(2013北京卷)I took my driving license with me on holiday, in _ I wanted to hire
5、 a car.14(2013天津卷)_ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.15(2013重庆卷)_ we have enough evidence, we cant win the case.16(2013山东卷)Mark needs to learn Chinese _ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.17(2013山东卷)_ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I sta
6、rt.18(2013江苏卷)In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.19(2013湖南卷)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision.20(2013安徽卷)Its much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests
7、.21(2013四川卷)He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to.22(2013江西卷)She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.23(2013陕西卷)I have heard a lot of good things about you _ I came back from abroad.24(2012辽宁卷)Leave your key with your neighbour in _ you lock yo
8、urself out one day.25(2012课标全国卷)I dont believe weve met before, _ I must say you do look familiar.26(2012全国卷)I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.27(2012北京卷)Look at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.28(2012天津)Everything was placed
9、 exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.29(2012福建卷)It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.30(2012湖南卷)_ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.答案与解析1alt
10、hough/though句意：虽然我不得不承认这位作家的书很令人兴奋，但是我真的不喜欢他。根据句意可知此处表示让步，故填although/though“虽然，尽管”。2where句意：半个小时之后，露西在下公交车的地方仍然打不到出租车。通过分析可知本句缺少引导地点状语从句的连词，所以填where。3Even though/Even if/Though/Although句意：尽管森林公园很远，每年还是有很多游客前去游览。根据句意填even though/even if/though/although“尽管，虽然”。4though/although句意：虽然历史不能被改变，但是可以学习经验来面对未
11、来。通过分析可知设空处引导让步状语从句，所以填though/although“虽然，尽管”。5so that/in order that句意：Cathy在她儿子出生时就已经辞去了工作，以便她能够待在家里抚养孩子。根据句意填so that/in order that引导目的状语从句。6No sooner句意：莫言一走上台，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。分析句子结构(主句的谓语动词用过去完成时且主谓为部分倒装)可知，此处是no sooner.than.(一就)的固定句式，故填 sooner。7before句意：“nice”这个单词的含义在它最终包含“令人愉快的”含义之前经过了多次变化。根据句意填bef
12、ore。8unless句意：除非你全身心地投入到工作中，否则你永远也不会获得成功。根据分析可知设空处引导条件状语从句，又根据句意可知填unless。9before句意：那对年轻的夫妇归还了我丢失的钱包。我还没来得及问他们的名字，他们就已经走了。根据语境可知，作者在问他们名字之前，他们已经走了，故填before。10case句意：我出去一会儿，万一有任何重要事情发生，立即给我打电话。根据句意可知设空处为一种假设的情况，所以填In case“万一”。11when句意：半夜，我的父亲把我叫醒并告诉我来看足球赛。根据语境可知，设空处引导一个时间状语从句，表示“当的时候”，故填when。12howeve
13、r/no matter how句意：一个人总能设法做更多的事情，无论他生活中的时间安排得有多满。however无论多么，引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter how。13case句意：度假时我随身带着我的驾驶证，以防我要租车。in case以防。14Although/Though句意：这家公司虽然小，但它在30多个国家有大约1,000个客户。根据句意判断，前后是转折关系，故填Although或Though。15Unless句意：除非我们有足够的证据，否则我们不能胜诉。unless除非。16since/now that/as/because句意：马克需要学习汉语，因为他的公司正准备在北京开
14、一家分公司。考查原因状语从句，所以填since/now that/as/because。17Whenever/No matter when句意：无论何时我不得不进行一个演讲，在开始前我都会感到特别紧张。whenever无论何时，引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter when。18wherever/no matter where句意：在全球化的经济中，治疗癌症的新药无论在哪里被发现，都将在全世界范围内创造出很多赚钱的机会。空格处引导让步状语从句，表示“无论在哪儿”，故填wherever或no matter where。19before句意：在做任何决定之前，你必须学会兼顾自己的情感和理智。
15、before 在之前。20when句意：当你们有相似兴趣的时候，交朋友就容易多了。when当(某种条件出现)时会(产生某种状况)。21even if/though句意：他非常忙，抽不出足够的时间来陪他的儿子，尽管他想去陪他。even if/though即使/尽管。22unless句意：她说如果生意还没有起色的话，就不得不把店关掉。根据语境可知，此处应该是表达商店关门的条件，即if business doesnt improve，故用unless(if.not)。23since句意：自我从国外回来以来，已听到不少关于你的好事情。空格前的句子使用了现在完成时，空格后是过去时，符合since “自从
16、以来”的用法。24case句意：把钥匙留给邻居以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。根据句意填in case“以防”。25although/though句意：尽管我不得不说你看起来确实面熟，但是我认为我们之前没有见过面。although/though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。26when句意：我刚到办公室，妻子就打电话让我回家。根据句型hardly.when.一/刚就可知填when。27Even if/Even though句意：看那些云彩！别担心，即使下雨，我们也会玩得很开心。根据句意可知填Even if/Even though。28where句意：为了毕业典礼，他把一切都放在了他想放的地方。根据
17、was placed(被放在)可知其后为地点状语。29unless句意：除非从欧盟获取更多的财政支持，否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难。unless除非。30However/No matter how句意：不管你多么努力，如果不减少食量，想要减肥会很难。设空处引导让步状语从句，根据空后的副词hard可知空格处应填However或No matter how。模拟精选1(2014安徽安庆二模)_ there was no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty.2(2014山东威海期中)Have you ever met a ma
18、n who is always the centre of attention _ he goes?3(2014北京东城统一检测)We climbed higher _ we might see the scenes better.4(2014江苏苏锡常镇四市调研一)A man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure _ he begins to blame somebody else.5(2014陕西宝鸡质检二)On the Spring Festival, there was less air pollution _ fireworks wer
19、e forbidden.6(2014山东潍坊一模)Tom had been studying French hard for nearly three years _ he mastered it.7(2014太原测评)Some of my workmates prefer to send to our QQ group _ news theyve got.8(2014北京海淀期末练习)The new policy allows a couple to have a second birth _ either is an only child.9(2014北京朝阳期中)Anyone can g
20、et into the club, _ he is a member there.10(2014南京一模)There can be no equality of opportunity _ everyone follows the rules at their own game.11(2014重庆联合测试)I had not believed in loving somebody at first sight _ I met Lydia on Valentines Day two years ago.12(2014河南开封第一次摸底)Was it in front of the museum
21、_ you were visiting it inside?Sure. But when I went out of the museum, my car was gone.13(2014福建厦门质检)Look! Mum, Ive been offered a bonus of $300.Really? Well, keep it _ it is safe.14(2014山东青岛质检)We need some more facts and figures _ we make the final decision.15(2014郑州第一次质量预测)How can you expect to le
22、arn anything _ you spend all your time playing computer games?16(2014福州质量检测)The socalled AsiaPacific century will make no sense _ China develops.17(2014辽宁五校第一协作体联考)When did you run into Mary?It was three days ago _ I was doing shopping in the supermarket near my home.18(2014南昌一模)Wont you talk to you
23、r brother any longer?No. _ he apologizes to me for his rudeness.19(2014陕西质量检测一)I took my ID card with me on holiday, in _ I wanted to live in a hotel.20(2014昆明第一次调研)Marys favorite is fruit, _ kind it is.答案与解析1While句意：虽然没有令人信服的证据，但大多数人都认为他有罪。从题干中的no conclusive evidence 与后面的guilty 看，这里表示转折，因此用while 引导
24、让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。2wherever句意：你见过他无论走到哪里都是人们关注的焦点的这样一个人吗？根据句意可知此处为地点状语从句，且表示强调语气，故用wherever “无论哪里”。3so that句意：我们爬得更高一些，以便我们可以更好地欣赏景色。根据句意可知，空后的从句表示目的，所以要用so that “以便”。4unless句意：人可以失败很多次，但他不是一个失败者，除非他开始责怪别人。从句意可知，应用unless 引导从句，表示“除非”。5where此处为地点状语从句，表示“在禁放烟花的地方，空气污染较少”，故应使用where 引导该地点状语从句。6before句意：在掌
25、握法语之前，汤姆努力地学了将近三年。before “在之前”。7whatever句意：我的一些同事不管得到什么消息都喜欢发到我们的QQ群里。空后接的是不可数名词news，结合句意可知应填whatever。8if句意：如果夫妇二人有一人是独生子女的话，新政策允许他们生第二胎。这里用if 引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。9so long as句意：只要是会员，任何人都可以进入俱乐部。这里用so long as 表示“只要”。10unless句意：除非每个人在他们自己的游戏中都遵守规则，否则就不可能有公平的机会。unless 表示“如果不，除非”，符合句意。11before句意：我从来不相信一见钟情
26、，直到两年前的情人节我遇到了Lydia。根据主从句的时态和句意可知，这里应用before 引导时间状语从句，表示“在之前”。12when/while句意：当你在博物馆里参观的时候，你的车在博物馆的前面吗？当然了。但是当我从博物馆出来的时候，我的车就不见了。when/while 意为“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。13where此处表示把它放在安全的地方，应用where 引导地点状语从句。14before句意：在作出最后决定之前，我们需要更多的事实和数据。这里用before 引导时间状语从句表示“ 之前”。15when句意：既然你把时间都用来玩电脑游戏了，你怎么能指望学到东西？这里用w
27、hen 引导状语从句，描述某种情况，意为“考虑到，既然”。16unless句意：除非中国发展了，不然所谓“亚太世纪”就没有任何意义。这里用unless 与前面的no呼应，表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句。17when句意：你是什么时候碰到玛丽的？是三天前我在家附近的超市买东西的时候。run into “偶然遇见，碰到”。此处是强调句的省略形式，补充完整后是：It was three days ago when I was doing shopping in the supermarket near my home that I ran into Mary., 空处引导时间状语从句，应用when。
28、18Unless句意：你不再和你的弟弟说话了吗？是的。除非他为他的无礼向我道歉。unless “除非，如果不”，符合语境。19case句意：我度假的时候随身带着我的身份证，以防万一我想住旅馆。这里用in case 引导目的状语从句，表示“以防万一”。20whatever句意：玛丽的最爱是水果，不管是哪一种。此处用whatever “无论什么”，修饰名词kind。创新预测1Jim is in good shape physically _ he doesnt take much exercise.2Take action today _ you wont miss your windows of
29、 opportunity next time.3My daughter would like to have her photos taken _ lies a lake.4It will be another 50 years _ our country is expected to reach the level of a medium developed country.5Mom, what did the doctor say?He advised me to live _ the air is fresher.6John is as good as his word. _ he ma
30、kes a promise, he will keep it.7Well never get to the station on time _ we run as fast as we can.8One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidence.9House prices are usually high _ famous schools lie.10_ you are unable to deal with it, perhaps we should ask someone else f
