1、新译林英语6B 全册知识点梳理重点词汇句型语法知识整理6下 Unit 1The lion and the mouse知识点梳理一 词组1. in the forest 在森林里 2. walk by 走过；路过 3. wake up醒， 醒来 4. wake sb up把某人叫醒5. be angry with sb 对某人生气 6. the next day第二天7. be angry at sth对某事生气 8. want to do sth 想要做某事9. want sb to do sth 要某人做某事 10. some day某一天11. say quietly 小声地说 12. s
2、it quietly 静静地坐着13. laugh loudly 大声地笑 14. let sb do sth 让某人做某事15. catch the lion with large net 用一口大网捉住狮子16. bite the net with sharp teeth 用锋利的牙齿咬网17. ask sadly 难过地问，伤心地问 18. just then 就在那时19. say happily 开心地说， 20. from then on从那时起21. become friends 成为朋友 22. say excitedly兴奋地说，激动地说23. make a study pl
3、an 制定学习计划 24. It doesnt matter. 没关系。25. the boy over there 那边的那个男孩26. play table tennis happily 开心地打乒乓球27. cheer for sb loudly 大声地为某人欢呼 28. be excited at / about 对很兴奋/ 激动 29. in the ground 在地下 30. reach the apple 够得着那个苹果31. reach the park 到达公园 32. have an idea有一个主意33. bring some water quickly 很快拿来水
4、34. pourinto. 把倒入35. Well done. 干得很好。做的不错 36. so many balls 如此多的求37. so much bread 如此多的面包 38. take to 把.带到.39. become happy 变得很开心40. get out 出来， 出去二、难点句子1.The lion was angry and wanted to eat the mouse.这只狮子很生气想要吃那只老鼠。2.The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth.那只狮子用它的厉牙咬那个网。3.From then on, the lion
5、and the mouse become friends.从那以后，这只狮子和那只老鼠成了朋友。4.The next day, two men caught the lion with a large net.第二天，两个男人用一张大网抓住了那只狮子。5.The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help.那只狮子用他的厉牙咬网，但是那无济于事。6.Here comes the lion.狮子来了。5. One day, a mouse walked by and woke the lion up.一天，一只老鼠从狮
6、子身边经过，弄醒了狮子。6. The mouse said quietly.老鼠小声地说。7. “How can I get out ？” asked the lion sadly. “ 我怎么能出去呢？”狮子难过地问。8. Soon, the mouse made a big hole in the net with his teeth.很快，老鼠用他的牙齿把网咬了一个大洞。三、知识点修饰动词的必须用副词1.The lion asked sadly.狮子伤心地问。2.The mouse said quietly.老鼠平静地说。3.He laughs happily.他开心地大笑。四 Word
7、 form changeexcited- excitedly quiet- quietlyloud- loudly happy-happilysad- sadly quick - quicklycareful-carefully slow - slowlyUnit2 Good habits hobbby爱好；业余爱好；喜欢 habit习惯指某人有规律地经常做某事,Telling the truth is a very good and telling lies is a bad .Reading is a good as well as a nice to keep.My cousin has
8、 a of stamps.Whats another girls hobby? She is interested in r_ books.吃太多的糖果对人们的牙齿没有好处。Eating too much _ _(糖果) is not good for peoples teeth. Its a bad .This is not a match. Were playing chess just for _.A. habit B. hobby C.fun D. Game-Dont have so much junk food, Andy.-Sorry, I wont. Ill have more
9、fruits and form a good eating _.Ahobby Bhabit Clist Dmenu具体解读会在授课时和学生详细展开，此单为提供给学生的框架一,词组、短语或句子1. try to form good learning habits试着形成好的学习习惯 2. have many good habits有许多好的习惯3. get up early in the morning早上早早地起床 4. never go to bed late从不晚睡觉5. brush his teeth刷牙 6. before bedtime睡觉前 7. at home在家 8. put
10、his things in order把他的东西放得井井有条 9. finish his homework before dinner在晚饭前完他的作业10. listen to his teachers at school在学校听他老师的话 11. do well at home在家做得好12. keep his room clean and tidy保持他的房间又干净又整洁 13. help his parents帮助他的父母14. have some bad habits有一些坏习惯 15. do his homework late at night晚上很晚做他的作业16. go to
11、bed early早睡觉 17. feel sleepy in the morning早上觉得困 18. know Liu Tao well很了解刘涛 19. went to bed late last night昨晚睡觉很晚 20. Im not sleepy. 我不困。21. walk fast走得快 22. You shouldnt go to bed late. 你不应该晚睡觉。23. What habits do Wang Bing and Liu Tao have? 王兵和刘涛有什么习惯？24. walk fast in the street在街上走得快 25. have brea
12、kfast on time准时吃早饭26. do their homework in the evening晚上做他们的作业 27. pick one选一个28. four short horses四匹矮马 29. run through the grass跑过草地 30. run very fast跑得很快31. This is the way we wash our face. 这是我们洗脸的方式。 32. come to see her来看她33. show you around our house带你参观我们的房子 34. Let me show you around our hous
13、e. 让我带你参观我们的房子。 35. go into the living room进入客厅 36. go into Tinas bedroom进入蒂娜的卧室 37. They are in Bobbys bedroom. 他们在波比的卧室。38. see a lot of books and toys on the floor看见很多书和玩具在地板上39. Whose bedroom is this? 这是谁的卧室？ 40. my brothers我哥哥的41. put your books and toys in order把你的书和玩具放的井井有条42. under the bed在床
14、下43. loot at the pictures看着图片 44. run slowly跑得慢 45. walk slowly走得慢46. sing badly / well唱得不好/ 好 47. do badly at school在学校做得不好48. get up at six oclock in the morning早上6点起床Unit 3 重点词汇、句型、语法知识Story time1. a healthy diet 健康的饮食 2. like eating sweets, cakes and ice cream 喜欢吃糖、蛋糕和冰淇淋 （冰激凌）an ice cream (单数)
15、ice creams (复数)3.He does not like drinking water. 他不喜欢喝水 4. He only drinks a little water every day. 他每天只喝一点点水drink a little water every day 每天喝一点儿水5. Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast. 迈克早饭吃些面包和牛奶。have some bread and milk for breakfast 早餐吃面包喝牛奶6. for lunch and dinner 对于午餐和晚餐 7. have a lot
16、of rice 吃许多米饭 some fish and some meat一些鱼和一些肉 8.He has a few eggs every week. 他每周吃几个鸡蛋 a few eggs 几个鸡蛋9. Does Mike have a healthy diet?迈克有一个健康的饮食吗？have a healthy diet 有一个健康的饮食10. Yang Ling often has a lot of noodles for breakfast.杨玲早饭经常吃许多面条。have a lot of noodles for breakfast 早餐吃许多面条11. She sometime
17、s eats an egg too.她有时也吃一个鸡蛋。eat an egg 吃一个鸡蛋 12.For lunch and dinner, she eats some meat and some vegetables.中饭和晚饭，她吃一些肉和一些蔬菜。eat some meat and some vegetables 吃一些肉和一些蔬菜13. She only eats a little rice.她只吃一点米饭。only eat a little rice 只吃一点米饭14.Yang Ling likes sweet food too. 杨玲也喜欢甜食。like sweet food 喜欢甜
18、食15. She eats a little at a time. 她一次吃一点点。at a time 一次 16. She eats some fruit every day. 她每天吃一些水果。eat some fruit 吃一些水果every day 每天 every week每周17. Does Yang Ling have a healthy diet?杨玲有一个健康的饮食吗？18. Do you have a healthy diet?你有一个健康的饮食吗？19. Mike doesnt eat any cakes. 迈克不吃一些蛋糕。Grammar time (语法)1. a f
19、ew, a little的区别。a few几个 + (可数名词复数) 如: a few eggsa little一些 +(不可数名词) 如: a little rice， a little water如果后面加了可数名词单数的话，则翻译为：一个(只)小的. a little dog：一只小狗2. 不可数名词六液体：water，milk, juice, coffee, tea, cola六食物：bread，rice, food，meat肉，fruit,fish 鱼肉 五资源：coal，oil，energy, plastic, wood,3. a lot of 许多+ (可数名词、不可数名词)4.
20、some 一些+ (可数名词、不可数名词)5.Some和 any的区别 ： some用于肯定句，any用于否定和疑问句中。但是在表示委婉语气的问句中，要用some委婉句有：What about 、How about、Would you like.6many 许多+ (可数名词复数) much 许多+ (不可数名词)7.名词变复数：（1）、 词尾直接加s， 如: books （2）、以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加es，如: classes, boxes, peaches, fishes （3）、 元音字母+y结尾直接加s，如: days。辅音字母+y结尾，y变i加es，如: factorie
21、s （4）、 以f, fe结尾，把f, fe变为v,再加es如:knife-knives （5）、以o 结尾，可以吃的加es，如: potatoes。不可以吃的加s，如: photos （照片） mangoes芒果potatoes马铃薯tomatoes番茄，西红柿（6）、单复数一致，sheep, chinese （7）、不规则：child-children, woman- women, man-men，footfeet, toothteethmousemiceFun time /Sound time /song time 1. What do you have for breakfast? 你
22、早饭吃什么？2. I have some noodles. 我吃些面条。3. What about lunch and dinner? 午饭和晚饭呢？4. For lunch and dinner, I have a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables.中饭和晚饭，我吃许多的米饭，一些肉和一些蔬菜。5. What does Mary have for breakfast? 玛丽早饭吃什么？6. Mary has some noodles for breakfast. 玛丽早饭吃些面条。7. She has a lot of rice, some
23、 meat and some vegetables for lunch and dinner.中饭和晚饭，她吃许多的米饭，一些肉和一些蔬菜。8. get out 出去9. Theres a little mouse in her house. 有只小老鼠在她房子里。10. a little mouse 一只小老鼠11. Chinese people 中国人12. have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast 早饭吃些粥和馒头have some porridge 吃一些粥 steamed buns 馒头13. western people 西
24、方人 14.have cereal，bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast早饭吃谷物，面包，鸡蛋和香肠15. much cereal 许多麦片 many sausages 许多香肠16.the following words 下面的单词Cartoon time1. There is not much food in the fridge. 冰箱里没有许多食物。in the fridge 在冰箱里2. I have to go to the supermarket. 我不得不去超市。 have to+动词原形 不得不（必须）做某事have to go to
25、school 不得不（必须）去上学 3.Do you want to come with me? 你想要和我一起来吗？want to come with me 想要和我一起来4. see some drinks看见一些饮料5. Can I have some cola? 我可以喝一些可乐吗？6. take a small bottle 拿一小瓶7. You shouldnt drink too much cola. 你不应该喝太多的可乐。 drink too much cola 喝太多的可乐8. want some fish = would like some fish 想要一些鱼 9. wa
26、nt this big fish想要这条大鱼10. Do we need rice? 我们需要大米吗？11. We need a lot of rice. 我们需要很多大米。12. take the big bag 拿这个大包的13 . too heavy 太重14. have a rest 休息一下Checkout time1. Are there a lot of vegetables? 有很多蔬菜吗？Yes, there are. 是的,有2. Is there any water?有一些水吗？ No, there isnt. 不，没有。3. in a healthy diet在一个健康
27、的饮食中4. a lot of fruit and vegetables 许多水果和蔬菜5.There is also a lot of rice and bread. 也有许多米饭和面包。6. have some meat and fish in your meals 在吃饭时吃些肉和鱼 7. Milk is good for your body. 牛奶对你的身体有好处。be good for your body 对你的身体有好处be good for 对有好处be bad for 对有坏处8.You can have some milk every day. 你可以每天喝一些牛奶9. Sw
28、eet food is nice, but it is not good for your teeth. 甜食虽好，但对你的牙齿没有好处。Sweet food is nice. 甜食很美味。It is not good for your teeth. 它对你的牙齿不好。10. Eat only a little sweet food every day. 每天只吃一点甜食。Unit 4 重点词汇、句型、语法知识Story time1. Road safety 道路安全，马路安全 2. There are many busy roads in the city. 在城市里有许多繁忙的马路。 ma
29、ny busy roads 许多繁忙的马路 in the city在城市里 3. How can you cross the road safely? 你怎样安全过马路？cross the road safely 安全地过马路4. You must look for a zebra crossing. 你必须找一条斑马线。look for a zebra crossing 寻找一条斑马线5.You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. 你必须看交通灯,并且等待绿灯。 look at the traffic lig
30、hts 看交通灯 wait for the green man 等待绿灯 wait for the bus 等待公交车 wait for me 等我6.Can you see the red man? 你看见红灯了吗？ see the red man 看见红灯7.You mustnt cross the road now. 现在你禁止过马路。cross the road 过马路 8.You can cross the road now.你现在可以过马路了。9. find a zebra crossing near you 在你附近找到斑马线10. To keep safe, you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. 为保证安全，你可以在人行道上等，并且当心小汽车和自行车。
