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    高考英语短文改错试题高分技巧点拨.docx

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    高考英语短文改错试题高分技巧点拨.docx

    1、高考英语短文改错试题高分技巧点拨2019高考英语短文改错试题高分技巧点拨1、假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词: 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 Ted, a British boy, along with his parents were invited to vi

    2、sit a Chinese calligraphy exhibition in London on last Saturday. They were exciting to have such a good chance to have a close look at the traditional Chinese culture. On the show they enjoyed various fine work with great admiration. To their joy, they saw some Chinese artists giving live performanc

    3、es with brush pens. Ted couldnt help approach an elderly Chinese artist, which was writing attentively with a big brush pen. Ted watched with great interest but asked the artist to show her how to use the brush pen. The artist agreed and gave him some instruction patiently. Then Ted couldnt wait to

    4、have try. He admit he was deeply attracted by the Chinese calligraphy.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 It has been a long time since I d

    5、id anything good for the environment. Feeling responsible to protect the environment, I decided to take the action again. I told my idea to my friends and we planned to plant tree on the hill in the countryside. We came to the foot of the hill and selected a place where looked suitably and settled d

    6、own. We spend a few hours digging holes and placing the young seedlings. Then we wrote our wishes on cards one to one and buried it deep down the roots of the trees. We also took a lot of pictures. We were such busy that we didnt realize that it was time to go back. I felt really glad that we made d

    7、ifference to the environment.3、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It cau

    8、ses more traffic jam: and accidents. As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, dont forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very dangerously to wear headp

    9、hones while walking or cycling. Since we cant pay enough attention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and dont let our parents worry about us.4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把

    10、多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 All students from our class go to the exhibition displaying Chinas outstanding achievements in last month.As soon as we arrived,a guide gave us a introduction to the exhibition.While listen,we made some notes careful

    11、ly.We felt excitedly and couldnt wait to start the visit.We were both inspired by the various exhibits,including the models of the high-speed train.We took a lot of photo and were proud of the achievements of our country. The next day,we decided have a class meeting to present which we had seen.Imme

    12、diately we devoted ourselves to prepare the presentations.5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ) 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 During my childhood, I only had a tiny bit of

    13、 privacy. I didnt have my own room and have to share one with my two young brothers. When I was fifteen years old, our family moved in a new house and I got my own room. Since then, my parents have seldom come into my room and I have had a privacy completely. While it was still necessary for my pare

    14、nts to support me economically and mentally at that time, I was old enough to think and decide by myself which I should do. I wanted my privacy to be respect and thought it was important for me to become an adult. I agree that get my own place and becoming independence are two important ways for me

    15、to preserve privacy. By the way, I also agree that every child thinks privacy is important. Maybe its only important to those children who are mature, such as myself.6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一

    16、横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I didnt realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen the monitor of my class in high school. At first, I did most of the duties myself when other students cared much about class activities. As a result, I was tired out a

    17、nd depressing. Then I turned to my teacher and he gave me some advice on how to cooperate well with other. However, I begin to realize the power of my classmates and have everyone do his part in class. From my experience, I strong feel that it is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed

    18、me from trouble and made me work efficiently. So we need the teamwork spirit in our lives.7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Journey to the

    19、 West is a fantastic story setting in the Tang dynasty. When opening the book, you would read an exciting story. Tangseng and his three companions went through adventurous experience to get the scriptures(经文) , which could be beneficial for ordinary people. They made the long and hard journey westwa

    20、rds to achieve their dream. The Monkey King, also was called Sun Wukong,managed to fight against all kinds of difficulties. Therefore, the Monkey King as a symbol of being bravery and determined is deeply loved by our Chinese. The story is so amazing that it is very worth reading, I believe you can

    21、learn more about Chinese culture from this book.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Jack lives in a smaller town inEngland. He usually stay

    22、ed in his own country during the holidays. Last year, he decided to go toRussiaand stayed there for a few day. One day, he went out for walk. InEngland, people drive on the left side of the road. And inRussia, they drive on the right, which Jack forgot. When crossed a busy street, she was almost kno

    23、cked down by a car. Jack stood here for a moment, full of fear. Shortly after he recovered from himself, he said: “Where am I?” An old man which sold maps nearby ran to Jack at once and said: “Maps of the city, sir?”答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案: Ted, a British boy, along with his parents invited to visit a Chine

    24、se calligraphy exhibition in London on last Saturday. They were to have such a good chance to have a close look at the traditional Chinese culture. On the show they enjoyed various fine with great admiration. To their joy, they saw some Chinese artists giving live performances with brush pens. Ted c

    25、ouldnt help an elderly Chinese artist, was writing attentively with a big brush pen. Ted watched with great interest asked the artist to show how to use the brush pen. The artist agreed and gave him some instruction patiently. Then Ted couldnt wait to have try. He he was deeply attracted by the Chin

    26、ese calligraphy.解析:考査主谓一致.along with不是并列连词.不连接并列成分,谓语动词的单复数取决于最前面的主语。考查介词。last Saturdy前不能加介词,故去掉on考查形容词。形容同exdted形容人的状态考査名词。work表示“作品”时是可数名词,因此.“各种各样精美的作品”应为 various fine works。在考査非谓语动柯。cant/couldnt help doing sth.是固定短语,意为“忍不住做了某事”。考查定语从句先行词。artist指人,故应用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句,且who在从句中作主语考查并列连词。根据句意可知,上下文

    27、之间为顺承关系,故应将bill 改为and.考查代词根据句意可知,此处show的宾语为Ted,故应将her改为him。考査冠词。have a try是固定短语,意为“试一试”。考查动词的时态.全文以一般过去时为主体叙事时态,故应将admit改为其过去式.2答案及解析:答案: It has been a long time since I did good for the environment. Feeling responsible to protect the environment, I decided to take the action again. I told my idea t

    28、o my friends and we planned to plant on the hill in the countryside. We came to the foot of the hill and selected a place looked and settled down. We a few hours digging holes and placing the young seedlings. Then we wrote our wishes on cards one one and buried deep down the roots of the trees. We a

    29、lso took a lot of pictures. We were busy that we didnt realize that it was time to go back. I felt really glad that we madedifference to the environment.解析: 考查不定代词。something常用于肯定句中;而anything常用于疑问句或否定句中。 考査固定短语。take action是固定短语,意为“采取行动”故把the去掉。考査名词。tree是可数名词,根据句意可知此处应为复数形式.考丧定语从句。分析句子结构可知,定语从句中缺主语,因此

    30、应将关系副词where改为关系代词that或which来引导定语从句.修饰先行词 place.考查形容词.此处look是系动词,表示“看起来”,其后接形容词作表语。 考査动词的时态全文以一般过去时为主体时态,因此应将spend改为spent .考査介间。one by one是固定短语,意为“一个接一个地”.考查代词。根据句意可知,此处的代同指代的是前文中的cards,因此应使用复数形式them.考查状语从句。busy是形容词,其前应用so,构成so.that结构,意为“如此以至于”。考査冠词。make a difference to sth.是固定短语,意为“对.有影响”。 3答案及解析:答案

    31、:Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic: and accidents. As student, what can we do to guarantee our? First of all, the traffic rules must be obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light green. Next, dont forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we cant pay enough attention the traffic around us, so accidents may happen. good care of ourselves and dont let our parents worry about us.解析:考查名词。jam作“拥挤,堵塞”讲时为可数名词,其前有more修饰. 故此处应用其复数形式。考查冠词。此处表示泛


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