1、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习B.Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbsgiven.（根据所给动词的适当形式填空）1.You know, I (look) for a job for three months, and this is myfirstformal interview.2.My sister (stay) in for three months last year.3.The little boy is dirty all over because he
2、 (play) in the mudall themorning.4.I (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.5.Here he is! We (wait) anxiously for him since last night.C.Make the best choices(. 选择题)1. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He for it for months. (2008xx)A. is preparing B. was preparingC.
3、 had been preparing D. has been preparing2.By the time he realizes he into a trap, itll be too late for him todoanything about it. (2008xx)A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked3.So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10percent. (2008xx)A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen4.
4、Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at , where sheEnglish for a year. (2007xx)1/ 12A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying5.Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he ispopular.(2007xx)A. works B. is working C. has workedD.had worked6. I have got a headach
5、e.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked7.The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in thepast twoyears. (2007xx)A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling8.Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ going back to schoo，l but she hasnt decided yet.（xx）A. had consideredB. ha
6、s been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider9. you him around the museum yet? （2007xx） Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shownB. Do ; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show10. Hi, Tracy，you look pale. I am tired. I the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have
7、painted1.（ 年全国卷 I） His sister left home in 1998， and since.A had not been heard ofB has not been heard ofC had not heard ofDhas not heard of2/ 122 （ 年全国卷 I）Edward， you play so well.But I you playedthe piano.A didnt knowBhadnt known C dont knowD havent known3.（ 年 xx卷）According to the literary review,
8、Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays.A will makeB had madeC was makingDmakes4.（ 年 xx 卷）Would you please keep silen? The weatherreport and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast5.（ 年 xx 卷）The population of Jiangsu
9、to more than twicewhat itwas in 1949.The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing6.（ 年 xx 卷） Ann is in hospital.Oh，really？ I know.I go and visit her.A. didnt；am going toB. dont；wouldC. dont；willD. didnt ；will7.（ 年 xx 卷） Excuse me，Marcia，a reporter from Vani
10、tyFair allday.Could you speak to her now?A. phonesB. has phoned3/ 12C. has been phoningD. phoned8.（ 年 xx 卷） I was out of town at the time ，so I dont know exactlyhow it .A was happening B happenedC happensDhas happened9.（ 年 xx 卷）Over the past decades sea ice in the Arctic asaresult of global warming.
11、Ahad decreasedBdecreasedChas been decreasingD is decreasing10.（ 年 xx 卷）一You speak very good French!T h a n ks . I F re n c h in for four years.AstudiedBstudyCwas studyingDhad studiedYou speak very good French!T h a n ks . I F re n c h in for four years.AstudiedBstudyCwas studyingDhad studied1. （2010
12、届 xxxx一中摸底测验）一Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?Terry？Never！She tents and fresh air!A has hatedBhatedC will hateDhates4/ 122.（2010 届 xxxx中一模）一Got your driving license?No.I too busy to have enough practice，so I didnt take thedrivingtest last week.AwasBamChave beenDhad been3.（2010 届 xx
13、xx 中学月考）He will have learned English for eight years by thetime he from the university next year.Awill graduateBwill have graduatedCgraduatesDis to graduate4.（2010 届 xx 天水一中段考）1 in Lon don for ma ny years butIvenever regretted my final decision to move back to China.AlivedBhave livedChad livedDwas l
14、iving5.（2010 届 xx调研）一Whats your opinion about my suggestion? So rry， I . Wo u l d you please say it again?C wasnt listening Ddidnt listen6.（2010 届合肥检测 ）Although many measures ，the worldseconomyis still going down.Awere takenB have been takenC will be takenD are taken7.（2010 届 xx检测）Sinee the beginnin
15、g of the vacation, I acrossthe country， and my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains.5/ 12Ahad traveledBwill travelChave been travelingDwas traveling8.（ 年 xx 检测 ）Right now the government is trying to control thenumber ofpeople who by H1N1 flu.Ahave been affectedBhave affectedC are affectedD affect9.（ 年 xx
16、 第一次调研 ）I saw Lucy and her boyfriend in the park atnine yesterday evening. Impossible.She the Internet with me in my home then.A surfedB had surfedC would surfD was surfing10.（ 年 xx 春招）The employees that they should renewtheircontracts within a week.AadviseBhave advisedCare advisedDhad been advised1
17、1.（2010 届 xx 一中第一次同步考试 ）With the help of high technology， moreand more new substances in the past years.AdiscoveredBhave discoveredChad been discoveredDhave been discovered12.（2010 届 xx 联考 ）Look！Everything here is under construction.Whats the pretty small house that for?Ais being builtBhas been buil
18、t6/ 12Cis builtDis building13.（2010 届 xxxx 中学月考）一Did you have any trouble fin di ng your way inShanghai? Yes，I tried to find my way to the airport but .A has been lostBget lostC lostDgot lost14.（2010 届 xx 八校联考）Weve been told the good news,but when andwhere to go for the exciting paid vacation yet.Aa
19、re not discussedBhave not been discussedCis not being discussed Dhas not been discussed15.（ 年 xx 质量检测 ）We havent moved into the new office building it rig h t now.Ais decoratingBhas been decoratedCis being decorated Dhas been decoratingKey：A.1. are have been 2. have been drinkings have drunk 3. have
20、 had7. passed have passedB.1. have been looking 2. stayed 3. has been playing/ has played4. wondered 5. have been waitingC.1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C1【解析】C、D是主动语态，hear of表示“听说”，后面应该有宾语。 前句意思是“他妹妹 年离开的家”，说明 年前有音信，由此 可判断下句意 7 / 12现在完成时态。【答案】 B2【解析】 前句说。Edward，你（钢琴）弹得这么好，可见现在已经知 道“你弹钢琴”，不知道是在过去，而不是现在，因此句子用一
21、般过 去时。【答案】 A3【解析】 考查动词时态。 题干是 xx 一个客观真理， 用一般现在时， 选 D。【答案】 D4【解析】 考查时态和语态。句意为：请保持 xx 行吗？我想听正在 广播的天气报告。 说话间正在发生的动作， 应用进行时同时表示被动 含义。【答案】 B5【解析】 考查主谓一致和时态。 population 是集合名词，或集体名 词，即看成一个整体，所以谓语动词用单数形式。句子说的是 xx 现 在的人口数量和以及增长，用完成时表示现在的状态。【答案】 A6【解析】 考查时态和交际用语说话者用 I didnt know ，是表示现在之 前他不知道。而他现在说要去看他当然是将要去看
22、他用“ will 。答案】 D 78/ 12【解析】 考查现在完成进行时。由 all day 可以看出一直在打电话， 此时仍然在打，创设了过去发生的动作持续到现在仍在进行， 故选 C。【答案】 C8【解析】 本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是 atthetime。【答案】 B9【解析】 考查动词时态。从over the past decades可知，在英语中“ ove r/in the past/last 时间段”要与“现在完成时”连用，选 C。【答案】 C0【解析】 考查时态。我在四川大学学过 4 年法语是指过去发生过的事情，所以谓语动词用一般过去时，该题由于有for four
23、 years.造成一 部分学生做出错误的选择，而选择了 D。【答案】 A1【解析】 结合题意可知此处应用一般现在时表示她的习惯，她讨厌帐篷和 xx 的空气。【答案】 D29/ 12【解析】 考查时态。 根据句中 so I didnt take the driving test last week 可知说话人过去一直很忙而没有进行足够的练习， 以至于没有参加上周的驾照考试。发生在过去的动作“ take”之前，因此应该用过去完 成时。【答案】 D3【解析】 考查时态。 by the time 引导的是时间状语从句，而本句的 主句是将来时，所以从句用一般现在时表示将来。【答案】 C4【解析】 “我在
24、 xx 生活了很多年”只是对过去的一般叙述，过去的 动作并没有对现在造成影响，故用一般过去时。【答案】 A5解析】 考查时态。从本题的语境来看，说话人刚才没有在听对方 的建议，因此，使用过去进行时， 表示“听”的动作刚才没有在发生。【答案】 C6【解析】 考查动词的时态与语态。表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响，所以用现在完成时；take与measures之间构成动宾关系，所 以要用被动语态。【答案】 B7.10/ 12【解析】考查动词的时态。该题的时间状语为since+过去的时间点， 结合后面的“ my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains”可以看出这里应该 用现在完
25、成进行时， 表示从过去开始的动作一直持续到现在， 并可能 持续下去。【答案】 C8【解析】 考查动词的时态语态。 句意为：政府正在试图控制感染 H1N1 流感的人的数量。人们被感染流感，用 sb.be affected by sth结构，这 里说的是现在的一般情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。【答案】 C9【解析】 考查时态。根据对话内容可知，昨天晚上九点时 Lucy正在 和我一起上网，因此用过去进行时。【答案】 D0【解析】 考查动词的语态。语意：（公司）建议员工在一周内续签合同。 根据语意，The employees与advise为动宾关系，所以应该用被动结 构，故选 C 项。【答案】 C1
26、【解析】考查时态和语态。由句中的时间状语in the past years可知，这里应用现在完成时；句子的主语new substances与discover之间为 动宾关系，故选 D 项。【答案】 D211/ 12【解析】 考查时态和语态。语意表明从句中用现在进行时， 名词 house 是动词 build 的承受者，所以谓语用现在进行时的被动语态。第二句 语意为：正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用来做什么的？【答案】 A3【解析】 前面的问句以及 tried 暗示时态应为一般过去时， 因此选 got lost。答案】 D 4【解析】 后一分句的主语为 when and where to go for the exciting paid vacation,表示的是一件事，谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除 A、B两 项。根据句末的 yet 可知应该用完成时，即这件事还没有被讨论。【答案】 D5【解析】 考查动词时态、语态。根据题干中前面一句话的时态及后 一句话中的时间状语 right now 可知,应用现在进行时；又依据语意 可知,房子正在 （被）装修,因此选 C。12/ 12
