1、安徽中考英语解析2019年安徽省初中学业水平考试注意事项1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。3. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并收回。第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）(2019安徽)I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. part B. pass C. place2. A.
2、 farm B. film C. form3. A. word B. world C. water4. A. lucky B. lonely C. lovely5. A. throw away B. put away C. take away(2019安徽)II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 7. What is the weather like now? A. B. C. 8.
3、 What would the man want to drink? A. B. C. 9. How does Grace go to school these days? A. B. C. 10. What does the man want to be? A. B. C. 11. What does the movie start? A. At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 9:0012. What color jacket does the man prefer? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown.13.What is the womans name?
4、 A. Moira. B. Maria. C. Meryl.14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. On a bus.15.What will the woman do tonight? A. Watch a football game. B. Finish her report. C. Do the housework.(2019安徽)III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选
5、项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答地16至17小题。16.Where are the speaker going to have the party? A. In the meeting room . B. In the dining room. C. In the music room.17.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and secretary.听下面一段对话，回答
6、18至20小题。18. When did the woman move here? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.19. Where does the man live? A. In 304. B. In 404. C. In 504.20. What is the mans suggestion to the woman? A. Moving out of the building. B. Buying a pair of gloves. C. Coming for a drink.(20
7、19安徽)IV. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两篇。21. How many meals do most English people eat a day? A. Three. B. four. C. Five.22. What do English people usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs or bread. B. Meat or fish. C. fruit or vegetables.23. When is aftern
8、oon tea? A. From 2:00 to 3:00. B. From 3:00 to 4:00. C. From 4:00 to 5:00.24. Why do some families like eating well in the evening? A. Because they are usually busy in the day.B. Because they are hungry in the evening. C. Because restaurants are open in the evening.25. What is the speaker mainly tal
9、king about? A. English learning. B. Eating habits. C. Keeping healthy.(2019安徽)V. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。School Open Day On 26 Teachers9:00 - meet parents at the 27 gate of the school9:15 - 28 patents to visit the classroomParents10:00 look at the class proje
10、cts in the hall12:00 have lunch and a break1:30 visit the library and the new 29 2:30 enjoy a 30 【答案】I. 1-5BABACII. 6-10ACBCC 11-15BACCBIII. 16-20CAABCIV. 21-25BACABV. 26. Friday 27. fast 28. lead 29. lab/laboratory 30. show【听力材料】I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. I hope y
11、ou all can pass the examination!2. Tony learned a lot on his grandparents farm last summer vacation.3. We Chinese people are working hard for world peace.4. Were lucky to live in such a great country.5. Please dont forget to take away your own things when you leave.II. 短对话理解 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小
12、题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. Id like a pair of shoes for my daughter.7. M: Its sunny and a little warm now. W: Yes. But its going to rain this afternoon.8. W: What would you like to drink, coffee or juice? M: Neither. Just a glass of water, please.9. M: Grace,
13、 do you go to school by bike or by bus? W: My father has got a new car and he drives me to school these days.10. W: What do you want to be after graduation? M: My parents want me to be a policeman or a doctor, but I want to be a cook.11. W: So much traffic! The movie starts at 8 oclock. M: Dont worr
14、y. Its just 7:00. We can make it.12. W: What do you think of this blue jacket? M: I like that black one better.13. M: Sorry, is your name Maria? W: No, my name is Meryl. MERYL, Meryl.14. W: Excuse me, is this bus going to the National Library? M: No. Please get off at the bank, and take No. 5.15. M:
15、 Shall we go to watch the football game tonight? W: Id love to, but Ive got a report to finish.III. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答地16至17小题。W: Hi, Mr Smith! Our class are planning a party this Saturday evening.M: Sounds great!W: Would you like to join us?M: Sur
16、e. When and where?M: In the music room at half past six. Were expecting you and other teachers.M: OK. See you then.听下面一段对话，回答地16至17小题。M: Excuse me, can these gloves be yours?W: Oh, yes. Thank you.M: Are you new here?W: Yes, I moved here only yesterday morning. My name is Alice.M: Im Frank Brown. I l
17、ive in 404.W: Thats right over us. I live in 304. So good we are neighbors.M: Oh! I hope my kids are not too noisy.W: No, in fact, its fun to have kids around.M: By the way, why not come for a drink this evening? My family would be glad to meet you.W: Id love to. Thank you.IV. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题
18、。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两篇。Most English people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They usually eat eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch usually comes at about one oclock. Some of them eat in the restaurant, and
19、 some of them eat at home. Afternoon tea is from four to five. Supper is at about half past seven.In some families, they like eating well in the evening, because they are usually very busy in the day. First they usually have soup, and then the have meat or fish with vegetables for the big meal. Afte
20、r that, they eat some other things like bananas, apples or ice cream.V. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Attention, please, boys and girls!This Friday we will have the school open day. First let me tell you the program for the open day. Your parents are supposed to arrive at the east
21、gate of the school, and the teachers will meet them there at 9:00. And 9:15 we will lead them to visit the classroom. At 10:00 they will begin looking at our class projects in the hall. Teachers will be with your parents all the way, so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at 12
22、:00 in the dining hall. Your parents will eat with us. After the lunch break, that is, at 1:30 in the afternoon, they will visit the library and the new lab. At 2:30 they will enjoy a wonderful show. Thats the last activity of the open day.Now, I am going to give you the invitations. Please take the
23、m home to your parents. Thank you!第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）VI. 单选填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019安徽)31. Mum, Ive got the first prize in the speech competition. _, my boy! A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. Its hard to say 31. A 考查情景交际之赞扬。句意：妈妈，我在这次演讲比赛中获得了第一名。_，我
24、的孩子！Well done干得漂亮，表赞扬；My pleasure是我的荣幸，表达激动；Good luck祝你好运，表祝福；Its hard to say难说，表观点。分析：孩子在比赛中获胜，作为母亲肯定会表达赞扬。故选A。 (2019安徽)32. You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years. A. doubt B. pride C. regret D. ability32. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们谈论过去70年的巨大成就时，您能看出我们脸
25、上的_。doubt怀疑；pride骄傲；regret后悔；ability能力。通常情况下，在谈到巨大成就时，我们总是感到骄傲。故选B。 (2019安徽)33. Could you stay a little longer? I have _ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing33. A 考查复合不定代词用法。句意：你能在这呆长一点时间吗？关于明天的计划我有许多的事情要告诉你。something一些事情，用于肯定句；everything一切，
26、每件事情；anything一些事情，任何事情，通常用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没事情。本空所在句为肯定句，排除C；从句意知选A。 (2019安徽)34. Its ten years since we came here. How time flies! We _ in China for so long. A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked34. D 考查动词时态。句意：自从我们到这儿以来有10年时间了。日月如梭！，我们在中国工作那么久了。表达从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时态表达。故选D。 (2019安徽)35. The 5G
27、 technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. Its really _. A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional35. C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：5G技术能帮助医生治疗几百公里外的病人。真的是_。secret秘密的；direct直接的；amazing令人惊讶的；traditional传统的。既然医生能治疗几百公里外的病人，那么这确实令人惊讶。故选C。 (2019安徽)36. A better future is the go
28、al of the Chinese people, _ its also the common interest of the world. A. so B. and C. or D. but36. B 考查并列连词用法。so因此，表因果；and和，并且，表顺承，递进；or或者，否则，表选择或相反；but但是，表转折。理解前后句意：一个更好的未来就是中国人民的目标；这也是世界共同的兴趣。前后句意构成并列的递进关系，应用and连接。故选B。 (2019安徽)37. Hello, Beijing Hotel, Can I help you? Yes, Id like to _ a single r
29、oom for two nights. A. enter B. move C. book D. provide37. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你好，这是北京饭店，请问有什么需要帮助的？有，我想_一个单人房间两夜。enter进入；move搬到；book预订；provide提供。从语境知，这是一个顾客预订房间的对话。故选B。 (2019安徽)38. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel _ the window.A. by B. for C. with D. from38. A 考查介词用法。句意：在晴朗的日子，我祖母常常在窗户旁边读小说。
30、by在旁边；for为了；with和一起；from从。根据句意知选A。 (2019安徽)39. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _ worry about its weight. A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt39. D 考查情态动词用法。must一定，语气肯定；may或许，表推测；cant不能，不可能，表能力或语气强烈的否定；neednt不必。句意：这个设计者已经尝试了每一种可能的方法使这个机器人轻一点，因此你大可不必担心它的重量。由句意知选D。 (2019安徽)40. I wonder _ the students have a physical examination. Once a year. A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often40. D 考查宾语从句之连接词。how far多远，对距离提问；how soon多久，对将来时态中“in +时间段”提问；how long多久，对for/since引导的时间状语或从句提问；ho
