1、（4） 顺序原则：听力录音中答案出现的顺序，与试卷题目顺序一致（5） 题型多样：10种题型（6） 语法的高容忍度（雅思评卷时，如果考生可以让评分官明白考生要表达的意图，那么他的表达就是有效的）：Its a nice area and its near the railway station. 5雅思听力答卷说明（1） 答卷要用铅笔，建议直接将答案写在试卷上。（2） 要埋头答题（雅思听力放音过程中会有两个停顿过程，分别是听力磁带开始前的读题时间及每个section结束后的30秒钟检查时间）+（3） 听好考试安排者的声音（听section的主题以及“look at questions 11to 1
2、3”等）II. 音 tips （所谓不知者无罪，但是要做一个“知者”才可以事半功倍，世界上有四种人。你要做哪种人呢？）1. dub + any old iron?2讲义 + 读练 + practice: （twister） theres no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.Betty beat a bit of butter to make a better butter.雅思听力发音规则1） 略音：某音结尾单词+同音开始单词Eg： you ate too muchEg2： I dont know what
3、to doEG3： Case study2） 吞音保位：d，k,g ，p, t,b结尾的单词wihite lightgroup worklend- me your black -bagI dont- like- people asking me for moneyDo you want- that -magazineDo you need -that -pencilAsk bob to sit behind- meWould you mind- giving me that -red -book 2） 英式和美式发音1、/t/-/d/ writer water matter lighting
4、2、/a：/-/ae/After answer class 3、/e/-/er/Worker 4、/o/-/a/Hot monogamy loquacious daughter plastic 5、/-/e/ Come hurry 6、/Ju/-/u/News puma super3） 澳音1、/ei/-/ei/和、/ai/Eg : what are you doing today climate（剑4，1，section4）2、 /e/-/i/Next go to bed 3、 双元音的第二个元音省略Year ear idea for sure4） t+ju dont you Tuesday
5、 wont you d+ju would you do you（ want a cup of tea） during s+ju the officer has given us your name and address sure suit z+ju raise your hand use your head 5） 连读1、h 的连读eg：come here like him 2、原因的连读blue earrings 3、辅音的连读（注意， b,p,.t,g,t,d后面是吞音而不连读）Sound tipsLiaison o 两个单词之间的连读Between 2 words元音+元音V+V: S
6、tay up/ go on/ me a 辅音+元音C+V: break open/ divided up/ate and ate /Id like another bowl of rice please/two apples.辅音+元音C+C: Sit down/ Didnt see/ with these stars *以T/D 结尾的词与以Y开头的词的连读 t/d + y : would/should/had/did +you wouldnt/didnt/couldnt+you It is nice to meet you.o 三个或以上单词的连读Between 3 or more wor
7、dsA worker who had been working on the tower put a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down. Reductiono 代词的省略发音His/ her/ him/ he/ it /them o At/ for/ on/ in/ from/ too Youre/ theyre/ were/hes/ shes/ o Hasnt/ havent/ doesnt/dont/ didnt/wasnt/ mustnt/ cant/ must have been/ should have/ o Bu
8、t/ and/ so/ just/ yet/ that/* 省略/h/后和前面一个以辅音结尾的单词的连读Drop of the sound /h/ in personal nouns, he/his/him/her, and the rest in each word begins with a vowel and can be linked to the previous words if the previous words end with consonants, especially, when the previous words are auxiliary words. Eg: g
9、ive her a book./tell him to ask her/what will he do/who will he meet/has he gone/had he done it before/can he do it/must he go./should he leave.* 相似或相同辅音连读时，前一个辅音省略When two identical or similar consonants are in a row, those sounds are not pronounced. Eg: stop Peter （to pronounce two identical sound
10、s one after the other would sound like someone is stuttering）Similar but not identical sounds such as voiced and unvoiced pairs are also linked in this way. The first of the sounds will not be fully pronounced.Voiced + voiceless：It is a big cake. Big is not released. Voiceless + voiced：I like goats.
11、 /v/f/：I love frence. / /: lets breath three times. /z/s/: she is susan./ /: the garage should be cleaned. / /: he has a huge chain. /p/b/: put the cap back on. /k/g/: I like Gavin. /d/t/: Dad told me.* 省略/h/发音的代词和前面议辅音结尾的词的连读，特别是一些助动词The drop of /h/ turns the personal nouns into words beginning wit
12、h a vowel which can be linked to the previous word in a sentence if the previous word is ended with a consonant.Eg: give her a book/tell him to ask her/Auxiliary words + : what will he do/how will he know/has he gone/had he done it before/can he do it/must he go/should he leave* 当/t/出现在两个浊音之间时，快读时常读
13、为/d/In fluent speech, the native speakers usually pronounce /t/ as /d/, when /t/ comes between two voiced sounds. matterwhat matters is that whats the matter. atom There isnt an atom of truth in the rumor. 谣言中没有丝毫的真实性 little The 10-speed bike is efficient but a little bit expensive. buttergive me th
14、e butter, please. city III. 词汇雅思听力考试对词汇量的要求需要会拼写的词汇量不超过2500个，（2312）（听力词汇书应和雅思词汇书分开）雅思听力常考场景之一：租房场景house-renting 是听力常考场景之一,一般出现在section1,属于较简单的题型,其词汇量较大,但是比较容易掌握.房屋内部设置:single bedroom 单人房 double bedroom 双人房living room 起居室kitchen 厨房toilet 厕所bathroom 浴室房屋外围设施courtyard 院子 garage 车库 balcony阳台 corridor、po
15、rch 走廊 、门廊fence 栅栏 fountain 喷泉（联：农夫山泉及orchard）家电Fridge、refrigerator 冰箱 washing machine 洗衣机 dishwasher 洗碗机 water heater 热水器 microwave oven 微波炉stereo system 音响（hi-fi system） radiator 电暖炉 （参radius，radium）toaster 烤面包机（参toast，roast）dryer 干燥机air conditioner 空调（以上词汇需要会拼写）卧室内家用品词汇:single bed 单人床 double bed
16、双人床 king-sized bedblanket 毯子sheet 床单 mattress 床垫 quilt 棉被 （联quail）pillow 枕头 curtain 窗帘wardrobe（ward+robe） 、closet衣橱armchair 扶手椅子 浴室用品词汇:（以下词汇听懂即可）detergent 清洁剂 （源：deter）tap 笼头 towel 手巾,毛巾 sponge 洗澡用的海绵shampoo 洗发精 soap 香皂 lotion 洗发液 cream 面霜 shaver 剔须刀以外还要注意这些词汇:住宿类型:homestay student hostel学生公寓 dormi
17、tory 宿舍 flat/apartment 公寓地理位置:suburb/outskirts 郊区 downtown/urban area 市区房东:landlord/landlady（女房东）租客:tenant押金:deposit（存钱可以说save也可以说deposit）雅思听力常考场景之二：图书馆场景考点：书名，作者，出版时间，出版社，借书证办理手续，接触时间，到期时间，部门单词：Catalog目录Call slip 借书单、借书证Check out 登记并借出Library card、admission card借书卡Deadline 最后期限Due 到期Overdue and pay
18、 a fine 过期并交罚款Renew 续借Available可借到的Out on loan/ out circulation已经借出Interlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书Reserve/book 预借（联reservoir）In circulation 在书库里Not for circulation不外借Bibliography 参考书目（biblio+graphy）On shelves在书架上Journal 杂志Periodical 定期刊物Current/ back issue最新的/过期的一期Category 种类Librarian 图书管理员Encycloped
19、ia 百科全书Almanac 年鉴（al+man+ac）Test papers考试卷Touch-screen service触摸屏Stacks 书库Information desk咨询处Circulation desk/ delivery desk/ returns and loans 图书借还台Newspapers and periodicals报纸期刊Loans 借书处Returns 还书处Index 索引（联influx）Photocopying room 复印室Resource center资料中心Audio-visual resources音像资料中心（联visage，envisio
20、n，envisage，appearance）Lockers 储物柜Locker room更衣室Open/closed reserve 可以外接的/只准在图书馆看的书籍IV. skills and practice1. 针对section 1部分的填空题型训练及讲解 要求听力基本功扎实（针对section1，反应、拼写、单复数、大小写都要正确）（1）数字 ：即听即写，没有反应时间。多练习。（可以来COPY）（2）字母 ：大小写（3）钱数： 要不要带单位（4）地址： 大小写（5）日期：写法规范，根据题中已有信息标准Skills: 审题，审什么，怎么审Practice: page 14 17，273
21、0（热身听力红皮） 第二次课I. 词汇 （检查+补充）如何背单词？根据音节来背，不要按字母背，一口气训练法可以训练即听即写的能力。雅思听力常考场景之三：educationterm semester session n.会议, 开庭 lecture tutorial n.指南course compulsory course /obligatory course 必修课（辨：obligated）orientation course n.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方accommodation （辨：commodity）reception （辨：receptionist）enrollmen
22、t /registration n.注册, 报到, 登记breakfast lunch supper dinner university institute n.学会, 学院, 协会vt.创立（联：faculty）college school professor associate professor 副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturer coordinator n.协调者, 同等的人或物counselor n.顾问, 法律顾问（联：attorney，consultant，adviser） tutor n.家庭教师, （大学）指导教师, 助教, 监护人, 辅导
23、教师v.辅导supervisor n.监督人, 管理人, 检查员, 督学, 主管人, 计（网络）超级用户nationality administration building 行政大楼local music scientific research 学校设施 notice board 布告牌library pink slip 解雇通知书information desk n.计服务台pence n. penny 的复数essay plans research paper documental adj.公文的, 文件的（联：documentary）quiz （联：mock test）sports c
24、orporation crime 集团犯罪（源：cooperate，联：cooperative）individual n.个人, 个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的oil explosion serious result mass media 大众传播媒体，大众传媒, 海量媒体数据雅思听力常考场景之四：learning专业major,courses，first-year Economics经济系一年级学生，second-year Law课程及课程表course课程,lectures大课（老师讲，同学听）tutorials小课（大家讨论，导师指导）seminar 研讨会class timet
25、able/schedule课程表selective/elective/optional选修课prerequisite/required/compulsory必修课exemption免修ecology 生态学psychology心理学mythology神话学anthropology人类学sociology社会学zoology动物学 （注意读音）meteorology气象学biology生物学biography传记文学economics经济学（注意易混淆常用单词，economy经济,economic经济（上）的, 产供销的, 经济学的,economical节约的，经济的）electronics电子
26、学statistics统计学archeology考古学architecture建筑学historyphysicsfine arts美术economic history经济史accountancy会计学computing计算机学programming编程语言Italian意大利语RussianArabic阿拉伯语mandarin汉语普通话standard ChineseSpanish西班牙语Japanese级别fundamental/elementary/basic/Level 1/beginnig/primary基础intermediate/secondary中级advanced高级时间（包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间）session课，会议，期间duration期间fixed固定的 academic/school year学年semester/term学期论文、考试及成绩final test期末考试paper论文score/points/marks/grades分数credit（points）学分degree学位assessment综合评估assignments作业handout （上课老师发的）印刷品presentation 针对
