1、英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试word【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 A company wanted to get the best employee（雇员）. After the competition, only three people were left. In the last competition, the three people entered a room with a monitor（监视器）. Inside the room, there was everything they n
2、eeded but no telephone and they couldnt surf the Internet. The three people just waited patiently for the exam questions. The first day, three people were very excited, watching TV, reading books and listening to music. The next day, because they still didnt know the exam questions, two of them were
3、 worried and often changed TV channels. Five days later, the winner was the one who could keep a happy life. The leader of the company thinks happiness is a kind of ability（能力）. If you keep a happy heart, you will succeed finally!（1）How many people went into the last competition? A.One.B.Three.C.Two
4、.D.None.（2）Where did they enter in the last competition? A.A room with a monitor.B.A room with a telephone.C.A room with nothing.D.A room with everything they needed.（3）What could they do in the room? A.Make phone calls.B.Surf the Internet.C.Watch TV.D.Stay with their friends.（4）How did two of the t
5、hree people feel on the second day? A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Sad.D.Worried.（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A.To keep a happy heart is a kind of ability.B.All of the three people were always sad.C.Two of the three people passed the exam.D.Two of the three people were always excited.【答案】 （1）B（
6、2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个公司为了找到最好的雇员进行了比赛，最后三人进入决赛，在决赛中其中的两人因为不知道考试试题而焦虑，而另一个人一致保持快乐的心态，最后成为了获胜者。 （1）细节理解题，根据 After the competition, only three people were left. 可知最后剩下了3个人，也就是三个人进入了最后的比赛。故答案是B。 （2）细节理解题，根据 In the last competition, the three people entered a room with a monitor（监视器）. 可知最后
7、的三个人走进了安装有摄像头的房间里。结合 a room with a monitor 可知答案，故答案是A。 （3）细节理解题，根据 The first day, three people were very excited, watching TV, reading books and listening to music. 可知他们在房间里可以看电视，读书，听音乐。结合关键词 watching TV 可知答案，故答案是C。 （4）细节理解题，根据 The next day, because they still didnt know the exam questions, two of t
8、hem were worried 可知，其中的两个人因为不知道考试题而担心焦虑。结合关键词worried可知答案，故答案是D。 （5）正误判断题，根据 he leader of the company thinks happiness is a kind of ability（能力）. 可知快乐是一种能力。所以A正确，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本题涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题，细节理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案，正误判断也是属于细节理解的一种题型，也可以结合文中的句子找到正确的选项。2阅读理解 Hobbies are very important to a person. With
9、out any hobby, life wont be as colourful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments （乐器）, singing, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood（情绪低落）, I will also do my hobbies
10、to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies need you to put your heart into them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform good music. After a long time if you still enjoy it, slowly it will become a hobby of
11、yours. But remember: A hobby is like gold under the ground. No hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of you hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.（1）Hobbies can make life . A.bo
12、ringB.colourfulC.busyD.free（2）How many hobbies does the writer have? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.More than four.（3）When the writer is free, what does he do? A.Go over his lessons.B.Play computer games.C.Spend time on his hobbies.D.Help his parents.（4）If your hobby is playing a musical instrument, you nee
13、d to . A.practise over and overB.watch others play again and againC.lie in bed and think about itD.do your homework well【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们爱好是很重要的，没有了爱好生活就没有了色彩。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Without any hobby, life wont be as colourful as it should be. 可知，没有了爱好生活就不像它原来那样多姿多彩，因此，爱好可使我们的生活多姿多彩。故答案是B。
14、（2）细节理解题，根据 I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments （乐器）, singing, reading, and doing sport activities. 可知作者的爱好包括集邮、演奏乐器、唱歌、阅读还有参加体育活动，故答案是D。 （3）细节理解题，根据 When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. 可知作者在业余时间会从事他的爱好。故答案是C。 （4）细节理解题，根据 For example, when
15、you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform good music. 可知当你演奏乐器的时候，你应该一遍遍地练习。故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及了细节理解，这样的题型都可以从文章中找到答案，认真阅读就可以很好地完成。3阅读理解 DO you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another? B-E-A-G-L-E-S! Do you know why? Beca
16、use these dogs love food. They are perfect for the job. Beagles work at airports in a lot of countries, such as Canada, the United States, Australia and New Zealand. Their job is to sniff（嗅） out food. These special dogs have special noses. They cart even smell food in bags or boxes. When a dog finds
17、 a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. If the dog finds the food, the workers will give it something good to eat. These dogs dont live in a house because the food in homes distracts（干扰） them. Their noses are very important. Living away from people helps to protect their noses. These w
18、orking dogs should not be afraid of large groups of people or other dogs. They should not be afraid of loud noises. They should feel well when travelling in a car. Next time youre at an airport and see police dogs, dont play with them. They are busy. Theyre working to keep us safe.（1）Whats beagles j
19、ob? A.Their job is to find out the bad men.B.Their job is to give food to people.C.Their job is to protect little children at airports.D.Their job is to stop food from going from one country to another.（2）What does the beagle do when it finds a bag with food inside? A.It eats the food.B.It sits in f
20、ront of the bag.C.It runs to the workers.D.It throws the bag.（3）Why do NOT beagles live in a house? A.They often bark at night.B.The food in homes is not good for their noses.C.People dont like them.D.There isnt enough room for them.（4）Which dog can be a beagle? A.A dog that is afraid of other dogs.
21、B.A dog that is afraid of loud noises.C.A dog that likes travelling in a car.D.A dog that is afraid of large groups of people.（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.FoodB.AirportsC.BeaglesD.Pet dogs【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了在不同国家机场工作的比格犬。介绍了他们的工作生活状况。 （1）根据
22、DO you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another? B-E-A-G-L-E-S! 可知，他们的工作是阻止食物从一个国家运到另一个国家。故答案是D。 （2）根据 When a dog finds a bag with food inside, it sits in front of the bag. 可知，当他们发现装有食物的袋子时，他们就坐在袋子前。故答案是B。 （3）根据 These dogs dont live in a house because the food in homes d
23、istracts（干扰） them. 可知屋子里的食物会干扰它们的嗅觉。故答案是B。 （4）根据倒数第二段的描述可知，这样的狗不能怕见一群人和其他的狗。不能害怕大的动静。当他们坐车旅行时，他们会感觉很不错，故答案是C。 （5）本文主要讲述了比格犬，故答案是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节理解和标题判定两种题型。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，标题判定需要在完全理解文章的基础上做出合理的判定。4阅读理解 Like most of her friends, Georgie Sanderson has 24-houpa-day access（使用权） to technology through
24、her mobile phone, iPod Touch and home computer. But the 15-year-old girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when Im not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outsid
25、e or spending time with my friends, she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework. Georgies words prove the findings of a new report. According to the report, teenagers today are not completely dominated（支配） by technology, althoug
26、h they have been into a digital（数字） world. They spend most of their time on their homework, TV, part-time jobs, hobbies, sports, friendship or reading instead of playing or chatting on the computer. But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers. 95 percent of 18 year-olds h
27、ave got one mobile phone, and 82 percent sleep with their mobile phones on and beside them all night. For Georgie, sleep is more important than texting others. Georgie is also careful about the use of IT. She says, Social media is helpful, but it is so distracting（使人分心的）. I only use it when I do nee
28、d to use it.（1）How often does Georgie go to Facebook? A.She never goes to it.B.She always goes to it.C.She only goes to it twice a week.D.She only goes to it once or twice a day.（2）We know from the passage that Georgie lives a life. A.free but boringB.free and funnyC.busy and colourfulD.hard hut int
29、eresting（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the new report? A.Teenagers today dont like using computers at all.B.Mobile phones play an important part in teenagers life.C.Technology completely dominates teenagers life today.D.Teenagers today are too busy to spend time on computers.（4）Which of the following things might Georgie NEVER do? A.Texting others a
