1、精品英语情景交际用法总结完整【精品】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)一、单项选择情景交际1Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge._! I never thought of that.AThank you BIts a piece of cakeCThats a surprise DI deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1.确定各选项意思：A. Thank you谢谢你；B. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟；C
2、. Thats a surprise真是一个惊喜；D. I deserve it我应得的；2.确定答案：根据空后I never thought of that.可知，此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意：猜猜怎么了？你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。真是一个惊喜！我从没有想到过。故选C。2Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详
3、解】考查情景对话。句意：谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. Thats all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。3-You dont so well, Betty. Whats the matter with you?-Im going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so Im_.Afeeling on cloud nine Bfeeling hot under the collarCfe
4、lling down in the dumps Dfeeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：-贝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？-我明天要去第一轮面试，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine飘飘然；B. feeling hot under the collar怒气冲冲；C. felling down in the dumps情绪低落；D. feeling butterflies in my stomach七上八下。由上文可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，故选D。【点睛】本题考查习
5、惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。4 Shall we go for a drink downstairs? . Will two oclock be OK?ASorry, m not available now BSure, no problemCSorry, I cant make it today DSure, its up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-我们去楼下喝一杯好吗？-对不起，现在没空。两点可以吗？ Sorry, Im not avai
6、lable now. 抱歉，现在没空；Sure, no problem当然，没问题；Sorry, I cant make it today对不起，今天不行；D. Sure, its up to you当然，由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知，现在没空，故选A。5-Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!-_! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.AWith regards BWith pleasure CNo sweat DNo way【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。嗨，鲍伯！谢谢你借我钱
7、！没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候；B. With pleasure好的；没问题；C. No sweat没关系；D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure 用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B 。6-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.-_I was deeply moved.AIm the top dog BIts my cup of teaCI have green fingers DIts a piece of cake【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景
8、对话。句意：-你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。-这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. Im the top dog我是大人物；B. Its my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手；D. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事 。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。7If the boss is angry when he comes in， dont tell him about the customers complaints Youll just be _Akil
9、ling the fatted calfBseeing the handwriting on the wallChitting your own feet of clayDadding fuel to the fire【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据
10、句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关键，本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。8Wow! You look funny in that sweater.My gr
11、andmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,_.Aeach bird loves to hear himself sing Bbeauty is in the eye of the beholderCit is the thought that counts Dthe outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。哇！你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。 你知道，礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳
12、自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。9 OK, Im at the crossroads you told me about, ?Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.Aguess what Bso what Cnow what Dwhat for【答
13、案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：-好吧，我在你告诉过我的十字路口，现在怎么办？-向东走一个街区，你会在左手边看到银行。A. guess what 猜怎么着；B. so what那又怎样；C. now what 现在该怎么办；D. what for为什么。根据情境，故选C。10The man we seized is ; he hasnt said a thing since we began the question.Aa double-edged sword Ba needle in a haystackCa hard nut to crack Da man of the worl
14、d【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人-从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged sword双刃剑；B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针；C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。11-I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.- . The floating cities
15、 are perhaps an alternative solution.AI beg to differ BI think otherwise CYou have me there DYou have a point there【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同；I think otherwise 我有另一番想法；you have me there 你难住我了；you have a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。12
16、Im afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute._. He called and said he would be late.AThere you go again BDont risk your neckCTake your time DSave your breath【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了；B. Dont risk your neck别
17、冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。13-Only ten minutes？It only took you ten minutes to walk there？-_. So I managed to attend the meeting.AYou are the boss BTell me about itCYou cant be serious DYou bet【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：只有十分钟?你只花了十
18、分钟走吗?那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算；B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧；C. You cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑；D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知，回答是肯定的。故答案为D。14Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?Of course. Many citizens are _ for its q
19、uite convenient for them to travel.Agreen with envy Bfeeling blueCover the moon Dhot under the collar【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。15Ive been working for ten hours._ yo
20、u look tired. Youd better have a rest.ANo problem BNo wonder CNo hurry DNo matter【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我已经一直工作了十个小时了。难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题；B. No wonder难怪；C. No hurry不着急；D. No matter无论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。16 Hi, Mary. Im coming, but its snowing and traffic is
21、 moving slowly. _, Jack. Well wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.ATake your time BDont be seriousCWhat a day DYou are kidding【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Mary，你好！我马上就到，但是天正在下雪，交通拥堵，车速缓慢。不着急，Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。A. Take your time 别着急；B. Dont be serious别当真；C. What a day是感叹语，需要与前后文相连来理解意思，可
22、以是糟糕的一天，忙碌的一天，累人的一天，多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的！多么糟糕的一天啊；D. Youre kidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句well wait for you可知，是安慰对方不用着急，时间还有的是；所以用take your time，故选A。17Would you mind if I asked you a question? _ , as long as it wont take long.ATake care BNever mind CGo ahead DDont worry【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？问
23、吧，只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care（小心点）；B. Never mind（没关系）；C. Go ahead（问吧）；D. Dont worry（别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际，重在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind，而不理解意思的话，就容易误选B项。18Im going to Paris next week. _! So am IAWish you good luck BWhat a coincidenceCDont mention it DGood trip【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我下周要去巴黎。太
24、巧了！我也要去。A. Wish you good luck“祝你好运”；B. What a coincidence“巧合，一致”；C. Dont mention it“不要客气”；D. Good trip好旅行。两个人不约而同，要去同一个地方，所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。19You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight. _, but I just cant help it.AYou cant be serious BYou must be jokingCI couldnt agree more DThat cou
25、ldnt be better【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。我完全同意，但我就是忍不住。A. You cant be serious不是说真的吧；B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑；C. I couldnt agree more我完全同意；D. That couldnt be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点，故选C。20Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? _. I prefer to buy a green one.AEither will
26、 be OK BBoth will be OKCTo be honest, neither DGenerally, Im not sure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。21Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, a
27、dmitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.Alanding on his feetBbursting on the sceneCscratching the surfaceDmaking the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：杰克承认又泄露了秘密。不意外。然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变，这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；
28、D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。故选C。22 Betty, could I use your laptop?Sorry. My laptop is_.It keeps breaking down.Aover the moon Bin the black Con paper Don its last legs【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗？不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了，它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴；B. in the bac
29、k盈余；C. on paper理论上；D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知，笔记本是快不能用了，故选D项。23 Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind._. Don t forget that youll drive.ABy all means BAnything but thatCTake it easy DI wouldnt say no to this【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语。A. 务必；B.除了酒什么都行；C. 别紧张；D. 我不想对此说不。句
30、意：如果你不介意的话，我想来点酒。除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语24_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我如此的虚弱，以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，so后紧跟形容词，such后跟名词，因此此处用so；so.that引导状语从句时，so位于句首时，句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种，对于倒装，大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则，什么词位于句首，如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that，so位于句首，句子要构成部分倒装。25What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The
