1、高中英语完形填空阅读理解高考高频词汇总高中英语完形填空、阅读理解高考高频词汇总动词1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; say sth;talk with sb about sth; speak in English;whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb int
2、o doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question5. “答”：answer; respond; reply6. “听”：listen to;
3、hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up;
4、get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13. “睡/休息”：lie /on ones back/on ones side/ on ones stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be a
5、sleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”
6、：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in ones arms21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”：get; obtain;
7、acquire; gain; possess24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26. “无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay o
8、ff ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; cha
9、nge /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize ones dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrat
10、e; observe; get together34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; b
11、e into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复：repair; rebuild; rest
12、ore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑：think ofas.; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对：
13、agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加：take pa
14、rt in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / k
15、eep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be arm
16、ed with; be equipped with56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭：
17、open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1. 假期vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days off2. 旅游trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger3. 职务人员clerk，secretary，passer-by friend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，v
18、et，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，fork and knife，reserve /book table，taste delicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin5. 诊所/看病/服药clinic，hospital，take ones temperature，take medicine/pills，have a fever/flu/
19、headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient6. 车站/机场airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb.7. 身体部位arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist8. 意志will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy9. 才能/品质talent，gift，ability，potential，intell
20、igent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10. 优缺点advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming11. 目标aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith12. 方式means，method，way，manner，approach13. 身体素质strong，weak，pale，si
21、ck，ill，well，slim，fit，cut weight，put on weight14. 图表photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie chart，draw a sketch（划草图）15. 文章reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files16. 课堂class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase
22、，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17. 学校活动match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18. 建议/观点advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19. 气候/天气climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20. 交通by train/b
23、us /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb. a lift/ride21. 习惯habit，custom，practice（惯例）22. 感觉sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23. 情感feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24. 财富money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25. 运动比赛playground，track a
24、nd filed，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer形容词和副词1. immediateadj 立即的，立刻的，马上2. clearadj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautiousadj 小心翼翼的4.vividadj 生动的，逼真的5.exactlyadv 确切地,精确地 恰好地,正好地 (用于答语)完全正确。（的确这样）6.fortunatelyadv 幸运地7.surprisinglyadv 令人惊讶的8.hardlyadv 几乎不9.insteadad
25、v 代替，相反10. properlyadv 适当地；正确地；恰当地11. speciallyadv 专门12.reliableadj 可靠的，可信赖的13.simplyadv 简单地；仅仅，只不过14.namelyadv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near远非，远远不，一点也不16.patientadj 耐心的；n 病人17.plainadj 简单的，朴素的18.familiaradj 熟悉的19.luckyadj 幸运的20.amazingadj 令人惊异的21.accidentallyadv 偶然地;意外地 附带地22.silenta
26、dj 沉默的23.calmadj 平静的，冷静的24.secretadj 秘密的25.otherwiseadv 否则26.meanwhileadv 期间，同时27.besidesadv 除.以外还有28.efficientadj 高效的，有效的29. flexibleadj 灵活的plexadj 复杂的31.smoothadj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularlyadv 定期的，有规律的33.sensitiveadj 敏感的，体贴的34.honestadj 诚实的35.confidentadj 自信的36.shyadj 害羞的，羞涩的37.thoughtfuladj 深思的,沉思的富
27、有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimisticadj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.neverthelessadj 然而40.privateadj 私人的(private cars)41.personaladj 个人的(personal belongings)42.uniqueadj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorableadj 赞同的，有利的44.preciousadj 宝贵的，珍贵的45.essentialadj 必要的，重要的46.worthwhileadj 值得的47.physicaladj 身体的，物理的48.suddenadj 突然的4
28、9.merelyadv 仅仅，只 =only50.rarelyadv 罕见的51.splendidlyadj 极好地，灿烂地52.increasinglyadv 越来越多地53.naturallyadv 自然地54.accurateadj 精确的，准确的55.ridiculousadj 可笑的，荒谬的56.urgentadj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallowadj 浅的，肤浅的58.frequentlyadv 经常地,频繁地59.especiallyadv 特别地，尤其地=particularly60.obviouslyadv 显而易见=apparently61.necessarilyadv
29、 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generallyadv 一般地，通常地63.eventuallyadv 最终，最后64.adoptableadv 可采用的,可收养的65.acceptableadj 可以接受的66.availableadj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessibleadj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的68.relativelyadv 相对地，比较地69.approximatelyadv大约70.absolutelyadv 绝对正确地71.punctualadj 守时的72.gentleadj 温柔的73.neatlyadv 整洁地74.entirelyadv 完全
30、地75.highlyadv 高度地，非常地76.stronglyadv 强烈地，坚固地77.extremelyadv 极端地，非常78.reasonablyadv 合乎情理地79.eagerlyadv 热切地；渴望地80.badlyadv 很，非常81.slightlyadv 稍微，轻微地82.equallyadv 平等地83.latelyadv 最近84.enthusiasticadj 热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energeticadj 精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkativeadj 喜欢说话的多嘴的健谈的87.impressiveadj 影象深刻的88.traditionaladj
31、传统的89.practicaladj 实践的,实际的90.similaradj 类似的，相似的91.convenientadj 方便的，便利的92.sooner or later迟早，早晚93.more or less或多或少，差不多，几乎94.once in a while偶尔，时不时地95.now and then偶尔，有时96. willinglyadv 情愿地97. unexpectedlyadv 出乎意料地98.unwillinglyadv 不情愿地99. unforgettableadj 难忘的100.doubtfuladj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的101. hardly / scarce
