1、高考英语经典题库 The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced答案 CFor breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow K答案 A The way the guests _ in the
2、 hotel influenced their evaluation of the service A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated 答案 D All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 答案 D _ twice, the postman refuse
3、d to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 答案 A not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded答案 B 解析 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，
4、非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 答案 A 解析 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。W
5、hen he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为：当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。 At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.A. living; wondering B. lived
6、; wonderingC. lived; wondered D. living; wondered答案 A 解析 考查分词的用法。句意为：29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker，and 为并列连词，连接相同的成份。 Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused答案 D 解析 考查动词不定时的用法。句意为：现在人们有时把他们的废物分
7、开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。 Please do me a favor _ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited答案C _ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To g
8、ive D. Given 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players The government plans to bring in new laws _ pare
9、nts to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 答案 B 解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces . The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at
10、 D. look at答案 B 解析 句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。turn to 表示“转向，求助”的意思。 Now that weve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take答案 C解析 考查with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为：现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定？ take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动We are invited to a
11、 party _in our club next Friday. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding 答案 A 解析 考查非谓语动词的用法，由next month可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语，而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时，
12、可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的动作已经完成，也可用动词不定式，表示的动作还未发生，根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成，且与逻辑主语是被动关系，用v-ing的被动式，选D。 A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _all four people on board. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 答案B With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to
13、 the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 答案 C Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 答案 C David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. A. to be rep
14、orted B. reporting C. to report D. having reported 答案C Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat答案 A 解析 考查非谓语的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多种形式做表语，在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词，所以正确答案为A。 He told us whether _ a picnic
15、was still under discussionA. to have B. having C. have D. had答案 B.解析 考查非谓语的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。 _ many times, he finally understood it. A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被
16、动和完成。 _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete答案 D _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. EncouragingC. Encouraged D. Having encouraged答案 C _and sh
17、ort of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired答案B There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating答案B Michaelsnewhouseisl
18、ikeahugepalace, _withhisoldone. A. comparing B. compares C. tocompare D. compared 答案 D With the world changing fast, we have something new with all by ourselves every day.A. deal B. dealt C. todeal D. dealing 答案C They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. runni
19、ng 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词V-ing，这儿构成(keep sth. Doing)。 Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures. A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped 答案CDistinguished gue
20、sts and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended答案CI like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .A.to be breathed B.to breathe C.breathing D.
21、being breathed答案 B解析 在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中，动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But it， I had to read the entire book. A.to find B.find C.to be finding D.finding答案 A解析 答语句意为：是的，但是为了找到它，我不得不阅读了整本书。表示目的要用动词不定式形式。由于不表示正在进行，故不用进行时态。I feel greatly honored into their society
22、. A.to welcome B.welcoming C.to be welcomed D.welcomed答案 C解析 welcome与“I”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故welcome须用被动语态形式。该句语意相当于I feel it a great honor to be welcomed into their society.。It is worth considering what makes“convenience” foods so popular， and better ones of your own. A.introduces B.to introduce C.introduc
23、ing D.introduced答案 C解析 本题句意为：值得考虑一下什么使得“方便”食品这么受人欢迎，并且介绍一下你自己比较喜欢的那些“食品”。and连接consider与introduce，故introduce也要用v.ing形式作为worth的宾语使用。 their hats into the air， the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A.To throw B.Thrown C.Throwing D.Being thrown答案 C解析 throw与句子主语the fans之间为主谓关系，故用现在分
24、词作状语。A项表示动作还未发生；B、D两项表示被动，均不符合句意。I hear theyve promoted Tom， but he didnt mention when we talked on the phone. A.to promote B.having been promoted C.having promoted D.to be promoted答案 B解析 句意为：我听说他们提拔了汤姆，但我们在电话中交谈时汤姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名词或动名词作宾语，此处要用动名词的完成被动式表示，“被提拔”的动作在mention前发生。We finished the run
25、in less than half the time . A.allowing B.to allow C.allowed D.allows答案 C解析 句意为：我们用了不到被允许的时间的一半就跑完了。time后缺少定语，“时间”与“允许”之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词形式。The trees in the storm have been moved off the road. A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down D.to blow down答案 B解析 句意为：在暴风雨中被吹倒的树已经被从道路上移走了。“树木”的后面缺少定语，因为blo
26、w down与trees之间是动宾关系，且是已经完成的动作，故用过去分词短语blown down。 the project as planned，well have to work two more hours a day. A.Completing B.Complete C.Completed D.To complete答案 D解析 句意为：为了按计划完成工程，我们不得不每天多工作两个小时。此处用动词不定式作状语，表示目的。 Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried alone，but she didnt like it
27、 and moved back home. A.living B.to live C.to be living D.having lived答案 A解析 句意为：苏姗不想依赖父母。她试着一个人生活，但不喜欢这样，又搬回家去了。try doing sth.试着做某事；try to do sth.尽力去做某事。 around the Water Cube， we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. A.Having shown B.To be shown C.Having been shown D.To
28、 show答案 C解析 show与take之间有明显的时间先后关系，且句子的主语与show构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故该空格处用现在完成时的被动形式。We had an anxious couple of weeks for the results of the experiment.A.wait B.to be waiting C.waited D.waiting答案 D解析 句意为：我们度过了焦急的几周，等待着实验结果。本题用现在分词waiting作伴随状语。 to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead. A.Fail B.Faile
29、d C.To fail D.Having failed答案 D解析 考查非谓语动词作状语，与主语构成主谓关系。 that he was in great danger， Eric walked deeper into the forest. A.Not realized B.Not to realize C.Not realizing D.Not to have realized答案 C解析 realize与句子的主语构成主谓关系，故排除A项；B项和D项都指将来的动作，故选C。 It is one of the funniest things on the Internet so far th
30、is year. A.finding B.being found C.to find D.found答案 D解析 found此处为过去分词作后置定语，用来修饰things， 与things构成被动关系。句意为：这是今年到目前为止在因特网上发现的最滑稽的事情之一。 in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. A.Waiting B.To wait C.Having waited D.To have waited答案 C解析 逗号前的部分是时间状语，不定式一般不作时间状语，首先排除B、D两项；wait的动作在realize之前，故用分词的完成式。 Can those at the back of the classroom hear me? No problem.A.seat B.sit C.seated D.sat答案 C解析 at the back of the classroom为分词短语作定语。sit为不及物动词，可用sitting.作定语；seat为及物动词，常与反身代词连用或用be seated
