1、届高考英语全真模拟试题32021届高考全真模拟试题（3）英 语 注意事项：1、本试都由司个部分组成, 其中第一、二部分和第三分的第一节为选择题, 第三都分的第三节和四部分为非选择题。共150分,共12页。2、全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成, 在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择是请使用0.5毫来黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3、请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息, 并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4、考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题
2、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a zoo. B.In a library. C.In a drugstore.2.What will the man do next?A.Change some money. B.Take the food home. C.Sit and eat his meal.3.What does the woman suggest?A.Buyin
3、g a computer B.Hiring an assistant. C.Starting a business.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.The weather. B.The scenery. C.The traffic.5.When did the man see the film?A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Saturday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)T听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应
4、位置 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Who is the newcomer?A.David Cook. B. Joey Sanders. C.Liam Neeson.7.What is the newcomers position in the company?A.He is a film director. B. He is a program manager. C.He is a department head.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What does t
5、he woman do?A.Shes a secretary. B.Shes a hotel maid. C.Shes a salesperson.9.What is the man going to do?A.Change the sheets. B.Have breakfast. C.Meet his friends.10.What does the man ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?A.Take the plate away. B. Bring some towels C.Turn on the light.听第
6、8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Why does Jessica make the call?A.To look for her passport. B.To apply for a credit card. C.To ask for the manager.12.Where will Jessica go right after the phone call?A.The bank. B.Her home. C.The supermarket.13.How does the man sound?A.Helpful. B.Nervous. C. Surprised.听第9段材料,回答第14至
7、17题.14.What is the man doing?A.Placing an order. B.Selling insurance. C.Conducting an interview.15.What did Leaney study for a degree?A.Finance. B.Education. C.Public Relations.16.What is an advantage of a smaller business according to Leaney?A.Greater contributions to the neighborhood.B.Closer empl
8、oyer-employee relationship.C.More flexibility in providing services.17.What is leaneys plan for the next two weeks?A.To visit her parents. B.To call her relatives. C.To finish her work.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18.What is the purpose of the talk?A.To present a prize. B.To introduce a lecturer. C.To recommen
9、d a book.19.Where is Russel working now?A.In Oxford B.In Chicago. C.In Virginia.20.What does Russel think of sleep?A.Its seldom studied. B.Its just a waste of time. C.Its of great importance.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFirst-time shoppers at Seattle-b
10、ased Amazon Go may feel as though they were stealing. Thats because the 1,800 square-foot grocery store, which opened its doors to the public on January 22, has no cashiers or even checkout counters. Instead, as the name indicates, customers merely grab what they need and go! But before you start ce
11、lebrating, the goods are not freethe cost of the purchase(s) is/are calculated electronically using “Just Walk Out” technology.The process is simple. Upon entering the store, shoppers “sign-in” by scanning their smart phones. Every item selected gets added to the bill automatically. If the customer
12、changes his mind, all he has to do is return the purchase to the shelf, and it will be removed from the final bill. Though consumers will not find everything they need, they will be able to buy basics like bread, milk, and drinks. There are also numerous ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, and dinner cho
13、ices made by chefs in the on-site kitchen. Those that prefer to cook at home can select from the wide variety of Amazon Meal Packages.Once the customer exits the store, the system processes the purchases and charges the cost to their Amazon account. Within seconds, the customer is notified of the de
14、al with a digital receipt that lists each item bought, as well as the time spent in the store. The accurate tracking is possible thanks to multiple smart cameras that monitor everything the shopper is doing. Kumar explains, “Cameras figure out which interactions (互动) you have with the shelves. Compu
15、ter vision figures out which items are taken. Machine-learning also determines which item it is.” The company insists that the system is so accurate that shoplifting (冒充顾客在商店偷盗) is impossible. And they should know, considering that Amazon employees have been shopping there since 2015!The store has r
16、aised some concern about the jobs of the over 3.5 million cashiers in America. However, Amazon officials say they have nothing to worry about because human employees are not being displaced. They are simply assigned other essential tasks, like preparing meals, restocking shelves, assisting customers
17、, and solving technical issues.21. How is Amazon Go different from traditional grocery stores?A. Shoppers have to pay in cash.B. The goods are free of charge.C. Shopping is done by machine.D. Payment can be made automatically.22. What can we learn from the text?A. First-time shoppers in Amazon Go do
18、nt steal.B. You must operate on a smart phone to return unwanted items.C. Jobs of cashiers will still exist in the near future.D. Shop assistants will figure out what you have bought.23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “notified”?A. Informed. B. Reminded. C. Convinced. D. Warn
19、ed.BSome parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles be
20、tween ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition(认知) after controlling for differences in parents income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs du
21、ring everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and
22、translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of children in the study played with puzzles at one time. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and gir
23、ls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Scien
24、ce.24. In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?A. Building confidence. B. Developing spatial skills.C. Learning self-control. D. Gaining high-tech knowledge.25.What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment？A. Parents age. B. Childrens imagination.C. Parents educa
25、tion. D. Child-parent relationship.26. How do boy differ from girls in puzzle play?A. They play with puzzles more often.B. They tend to talk less during the game.C. They prefer to use more spatial language.D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.27. What is the text mainly about?A. A mathema
26、tical method. B. A scientific study.C. A woman psychologist D. A teaching program.CRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track
27、 and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sports rules require that a race walkers knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. Its this str
28、ange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says, According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace
29、 of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr.
30、 Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, s
31、uch as runners knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sports strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consul
32、t a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.28. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualified for the marathon.C. They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging their legs.29. What advantage does race walking have over running?A. Its more popular at the Olympics.B. Its less challenging physically.C. Its more ef
