1、高考试题荟萃 形容词与副词高考试题荟萃 形容词与副词 发表时间：2010-1-12 9:04:28 来源：普教室推荐 访问次数：9616形容词与副词第一部分 近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽24)Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? , I do. I think its a great idea.A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally答案 C2. (09福建30) It seems that living green is easy
2、 and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly答案 C解析 考查副词。exactly：准确地；fortunately：幸运地；surprisingly：惊讶地，出乎意料地；hardly：几乎不。题干意思是：似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行，小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C。3. (09湖北27)As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new wa
3、ys of making use of _ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique答案 B解析 考查形容词。既然石油和煤都越来越少，人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西，alternative 有“可选择的，可替代的”之意，符合句意。primary“首要的，初期的”，instant“立即的，迅速的”，unique“独特的”。4. (09湖北28)The questionnaire takes _ ten to fift
4、een minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely答案 C解析 考查副词。这里意思是“问卷大约需要10至15分钟完成”，应选择approximately“大约地”。 mainly“主要地”，punctually“准时地”，precisely“精确地”。5(09湖南24)I can be a teacher. Im not a very patient person.A. seldom B.
5、 ever C. never D. always答案 C解析 句意为：我绝不会成为一名教师。因为我不是一个很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”；ever表示“永远”用在肯定句中；never表示“绝不，从来没有” always 表示“总是”。6. (09江西32) Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_ to the kids.A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive答案 A解析 考查形容词的辨析。Be accessible to
6、 为能够接近； be relative to 和有关系； be acceptable to 为所接受 ； be sensitive to 对敏感, 易接受。7. (09海南23)How much she looked without her glasses!A. well B. good C. best D. better答案 D解析 考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。句意为：没有眼镜她看的多么好？与戴眼镜形成对比。8. (09四川19) My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice
7、_ expensive .A. as B. so C. too D. very答案 A解析 考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj./adv+as ”这一结构，所以答案为A。9. (09天津12)It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of live.A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty答案 C10. (09天津13)Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.A.
8、 clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid答案 D11(09浙江5)The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise答案 C13(09浙江19)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is _ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietly B. actuall
9、y C. practically D. gradually答案 D14. (09全国9)The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. most B. more C. less D. little答案 A解析 考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)15. (09全国11)Im sure that your letter will get attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.A. con
10、tinued B. immediate C. careful D. general答案 B解析 考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)16. (09全国18)Its high time you had your hair cut ; its getting .A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much答案 B解析 考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)17. (09江苏27) Compared
11、 with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. skeptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive答案 D 2008年高考题1.(08全国28)Youre driving too fast.Can you drive ?A.more slowly a bit B.slowly a bit more C.a bit more slowly D.slowly more a bit答案
12、C解析 考查a bit用来修饰比较级的用法。2.(08全国32)The weather was cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A.really B.such C.too D.so答案 D解析 考查so.that这一结构。3.(08全国19)The house still needed a lot of work，but the kitchen was finished.A.instead B.altogether C.at once D.at least答案 D解析 句意为：尽管这所房子仍然需要大量工作(才能建完)，但至少厨房已经竣工了。D项意
13、为“至少”，根据句意知此项符合；A项意为“相反”；B项意为“总共”；C项意为“立刻，马上”。4.( 08北京26)After the long journey， the three of them went back home， _ . A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired答案 B 解析 句意为：长途旅行后他们三人回家了，又累又饿。由句式结构看，空格处应作为状语使用，四个选项中均使用了并列连词and，故and前后的词性应该一致，且英语中形容词或形容词短语可作
14、为状语使用，表示主语的状态，故应选择B项。5.(08天津2)My brother is really _ _. He often works in his office far into the night. A. open-minded B. hard-working C. self-confident D. warm-hearted答案 B解析 open-minded 思想开明的，坦率的；hard-working 勤劳的，努力工作的；self-confident 自信的；warm-hearted 热心肠的。句意为：我弟弟真是能干，他经常在办公室里工作到深夜。6.(08天津15)At the
15、 railway station， the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place答案 A 解析 out of sight看不见；out of reach够不到；out of order杂乱，出故障；out of place不在原来的地方，不恰当。句意为：在火车站，这位母亲挥手向她的女儿告别，直到火车看不见为止。7.(08安徽27)Hi，Mark.How was the musical e
16、vening? Excellent! Alex and Andy performedand they won the first prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously答案 A解析 句意为：“喂，马克！音乐晚会如何？”“太棒了！亚历克斯和安迪表演得很娴熟，他们得了第一名。”8.(08江西29) If a person has not had enough sleep， his actions will give him during the day.A.away B.up C.in D.back答案 A解析 句意为：如果一个人
17、没有足够的睡眠的话，那么在白天他的行为就会表露出来。give away 赠送；泄露；表露；give up放弃；give in屈服，让步；give back返还，归还。9.(08江西33) Jack is late again.It is of him to keep others waiting.A.normal B.ordinary C.common D.typical答案 D解析 It is typical of sb.to do sth.是固定句型，意为“某人一向如此”。10.(08湖北28) In those days， our _ concern was to provide peo
18、ple who were stopped by the snow storm withfood and health care. A.normal B.constant C.permanent D.primary答案 D 解析 normal正常的；标准的；constant不断的；permanent永久的；primary基本的；首要的。句意为：在那些日子里，我们最主要的事情就是向那些被围困在暴风雪中的人们提供食物和健康护理。11.(08湖北29) As he works in a remote area， he visits his parents only _ . A.occasionally
19、 B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently答案 A 解析 occasionally adv.偶尔地；anxiously adv.焦急地；practically adv.实用地，实际地；urgently adv.紧急地。句意为：因为他在一个边远的地区工作，所以他只能偶尔回去看望他的父母。12.(08湖南25) Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the usual time. ，he met some friendsand stayed out until midnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.
20、Instead D.Yet答案 C解析 句意为：昨天晚上库鲁克先生没有按往常的时间回来，而是见了几个朋友，在外面呆到半夜。C项为“相反的；反而”，符合题意；A项“与此同时”；B项“然而”，表转折；D项“然而”，表转折。13.(08陕西12) He doesnt have furniture in his roomjust an old desk.A. any B. many C. some D. much答案 D解析 由于破折号后出现了just an old desk，表示肯定含义，且furniture为不可数名词，故空格处用much。14.(08四川1) I havent seen Ann
21、for long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.A.such B.very C.so D.too答案 C解析 由句意“我那么久没见安了，以至于我已忘了她长得什么样子了”及句中引导结果状语从句的连接词，可知用sothat结构。15.(08四川3) Although badly hurt in the accident，the driver was able to make a phone call.A.still B.even C.also D.ever答案 A解析 句意为：尽管在事故中受重伤，但司机还能打电话。althoughyet/still用
22、以表达“尽管，但还是”，属于让步状语从句的范畴。16.(08四川15) A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days .A.or more B.instead C.at most D.only答案 A解析 句意为：只要不持续10天或更长，通常咳嗽是没有什么可担心的。A项意为“更多”，B项意为“相反”，C项意为“至多”，D项意为“仅仅”。17.(08浙江3) I like this jacket better than that one， but it costs almost three times
23、_ .A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many答案 A解析 空白处补充完整为as much as that one costs。18.(08浙江12) There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country.A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient答案 B解析 available意为“可得到的，可利用的”。句意为：在这个国家的西部地区，有很多工作可找。19.(08浙江18) Running a company is not
24、_ a matter of hiring people they also need tobe trained.A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally答案 A解析 句意为：经营一家公司不仅仅是雇用工人的问题他们也需要被培训。故选A项。20.(08福建26) In spite of repeated wrongs done to him，he looks to people greeting him.A.friendly B.lively C.worried D.cold答案 A解析 in spite of是解题的关键词，“尽管反复被冤枉，他看起来
25、还是”，由此排除C、D两项；friendly友好的；lively活泼的，根据题意可知选A项。21.(08辽宁30) It looks like the weather is changing for _ . Shall we stick to our plan?A. the worse B. worse C. the worst D. worst答案 A解析 句意为：看上去好像天气在变坏。我们还要不要坚持我们的计划？change for the worse变坏，恶化，是固定短语。22.(08江苏30) It is to spend money on preventing illnesses b
26、y promoting healthy living rather thanspending it trying to make people after they are ill.A.good;good B.well;better C.better;better D.better;good答案 C解析 由句意可知，两处空白均表示两者的比较，故用比较级。23.(08山东33) Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A.free B.vacant C.handy D.convenie
27、nt答案 D解析 句意为：4点钟你来接我再送我去机场方便吗？free自由的；vacant未被占用的；handy手边的，附近的；convenient便利的，方便的。2004-07年高考题A组1.(07全国10) Speaking of all the songs he has written， I think this is probably his one. A.better-known B.well-known C.best-known D.most-known 答案 C 解析 well-known的比较级与最高级为better-known与best-known，因提到在他所写的所有的歌曲中
28、，这可能是最好的，因此此处应用最高级。2.(07北京27)He has made a lot of films，but are good ones.A.any B.some C.few D.many答案 C 解析 由but可知此处应表示否定意义，故只有C项符合题意。3.(07天津9)A new bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common答案 C 解析 句意为：两个月前天津机场开始实施了一项新的正规的公共汽车服务。normal正常的;usu
29、al通常的;regular有规律的，固定的，正规的，common普遍的，常见的。4.(07上海44)John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.A.informal B.casual C.determined D.earnest 答案 B解析 A项“非正式的”；B项“漠不关心的”；C项“有决心的，坚决的”；D项“认真的”。由句意可知B项正确。5.(07江西30)The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted if it had been
30、put in the fridge for a little while.A.good B.better C.best D.well答案 B解析 本题考查形容词的比较级。由后半句信息可知用比较级形式，表示“尝起来味道更好”。6.(07湖北21)This magazine is very with young people，who like its content and style.A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular答案 B解析 be popular with受的欢迎。句意为:这份杂志非常受年轻人的欢迎，他们很喜欢它的内容及风格。7.(07湖
31、北30)Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creatinga environment.A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable答案 D解析 A项“平静的”；B项“敏感的”；C项“共同的”；D项“稳定的”。句意为:水能吸收和放出许多热量，这在温度上没有大的变化，因而就创造出了一个稳定的环境。8.(07湖南35)There is an old proverb，“Love me，love my dog.” But there is wisdom
