1、江苏省版高中英语 素能提升演练十 Unit1 译林牛津版必修4素能提升演练（十）必修4 Unit 1 . 单词拼写1. Most of the families in this neighborhood are on _ (福利). 2. The election _ (活动，运动) concluded with a mass meeting. 3. He quoted some _(格言) in this article. 4. When you have any problems you can _ (商量) with an experienced colleague of yours.
2、5. If youre not satisfied with this book, I can _ (推荐) you another one. 6. The bad weather _ (成倍增加) the danger of their exploration. 7. Everyone suspected Peter, but he turned out to be _ (清白的). 8. We figure you would want to celebrate your _ (升职). 9. The work of an engineer requires _ (智力) plus exp
3、erience. 10. Many old houses have been _ (更新) with modern facilities. . 单项填空1. However, we still must be _ of the skilful methods used in ads to try and sell us things. A. aware B. innocent C. sure D. confident2. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which in turn will _ its ec
4、onomic development. A. achieve B. permit C. complete D. promote3. 2012启东模拟Little Tom didnt get _ his composition test because he was not able to get _ to the teacher what he meant. A. through; across B. across; acrossC. across; through D. through; through4. 2012黄冈模拟 Authorities face a tough task to
5、persuade typhoon survivors _ their flood-stricken villages and relocate(重新安置)to safer lands. A. to abandon B. abandon C. abandoned D. abandoning5. The medicine eased his pain but did not _ his illness. A. treat B. cure C. stop D. prevent6. _ some are aware of the tricks used in advertisements, there
6、 are still some others who are taken in by them. A. Unless B. Whether C. Once D. Though7. We want someone to _ the new art museum for us. Shall the young fellow have a try? A. describe B. explore C. build D. design8. 2012盐城模拟The cartoon “Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf” appeals so much to children _
7、it caters well to their tastes. A. that B. which C. because D. while9. The film doesnt _ audience because the plot of love and marriage is rather common nowadaysA. apply to B. appeal to C. intend to D. attach to10. 2012泉州模拟The government urged that every effort _ to bring down food prices. A. is mad
8、e B. will be madeC. be made D. must be made11. 2012嘉兴模拟I apologize for being so angry with you. I _ to be so rude. It doesnt matter. A. dont mean B. never meanC. didnt mean D. had meant12. Facing the financial crisis, the government has taken many measures related to peoples life to _ it. A. deal wi
9、th B. bring in C. fall for D. take in13. 2012南京模拟 Thailands worst flooding in half a century has affected a third of the country, and it is hard to _ the losses. A. think out B. figure out C. make out D. count out14. 2012杭州模拟The soldier raised his gun and calmly _ it at the enemy commander, fired. A
10、. aiming B. aimed C. to aim D. aim15. _ I went to Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. A. For the first time B. It was the first timeC. At first D. The first time. 阅读理解A study of the impact of 3D in the classroom has found that it improves test results by an average of 17%
11、. Increasingly schools are using 3D projectors and learning resources to add a new dimension to learning. The research, conducted in seven schools across Europe, found that 3D-enabled learning tools helped children concentrate more. It also led shy children to speak up in class discussions. Only a h
12、andful of schools in the UK use the technology, which requires a 3D-enabled projector as well as 3D glasses for all pupils and a set of bespoke(定做的)learning resources. The study, conducted by researchers from the International Research Agency on behalf of Texas Instruments, assessed 740 students in
13、schools across France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Turkey, the UK and Sweden. Students were tested before and after the lessons with a control group learning with traditional resources only. On average, 86% of pupils in 3D classrooms improved in test results, compared to 52% of children using tradi
14、tional teaching methods. It also found that attention levels rose sharplywith 92% of the class paying attention during 3D lessons compared to 46% in the traditional learning environment. “It grabbed childrens attention and this carried on beyond the 3D episode, it seemed to trigger an interest in le
15、arning that maintained through the rest of the lesson, ” said Prof. Anne Bamford, who led the study. “The level of questioning also increased and teachers reported that the children asking questions were those that wouldnt normally engage in class, ” she told the BBC. Researchers observed a series o
16、f biology lessons, in which children learned about the functions of the body. “Children can see how things function. Instead of learning about the heart statically(静态地) they can see it in a solid way, literally see blood passing through the valves, see exchange of oxygen, rotate it, tilt it and zoom
17、 in, ” said Prof. Bamford. 1. 3D-enabled learning tools have the following benefits EXCEPT that _. A. they can help children concentrate more in classB. they can make shy children speak up in class discussionsC. they can improve childrens test resultsD. they can make students have fewer questions to
18、 ask2. In the study, students have to _. A. learn in both 3D classrooms and traditional classroomsB. learn the lessons staticallyC. have a test before and after the lessonsD. be chosen across the world3. The underlined word “trigger” in the passage probably means _. A. arouse B. share C. lose D. sho
19、w4. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. European and American students participated in the studyB. 3D learning tools are positive for childrenC. 3D lessons have short effects on childrens memoryD. every student concentrates on the lessons in 3D classrooms. 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格
20、里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。2012苏州模拟When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs of the people we
21、are trying to help. However, its far from enough. Ladies and gentlemen, weve got to come up with some better ideas to help them. I was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countries. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap
22、 laptop computer, which can run without electricity. He decided to invent this computer after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is a little different from the normal laptop computers you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in ru
23、bber so that it is very strong and wont be damaged easily. As electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle so that children can wind(摇)the computer up to give it extra power when needed. These special laptop computers will cost less than 100 US
24、dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to build as many as 15 million machines in the first year of production. The idea is that these computers will help the childrens education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not help the people in developing countries immediately, but
25、 by improving childrens education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and, probably in many other countries too, million
26、s of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them. In this way we will be able to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce an
27、d help others. In other words, we will be able to “kill two birds with one stone”, and that is always a good thing. Title: Some new and better ways to help developing countriesTraditionalwayGiving money to help them (1)_ the most important basic needs such as food and medicine.New ideasMakingcheapla
28、ptopcomputersforchildrenthere(2) _Nicholas NegroponteReasonHis (3)_ to a school in CambodiaFeaturesBeing covered in rubberRunning without electricityBeing able to (4)_ the Internet(5)_Less than $100PurposesTo help (6)_ childrenTo help people solve problems(7)_ oldmobilephonesforreuseReasonThrowing a
29、way old mobile phones easily creates waste, which does (8)_ to the environment.Goals to (9)_Well reduce the waste; (10)_, we will help others.答案解析. 1. welfare 2. campaign 3. mottos 4. consult 5. recommend 6. multiplied 7. innocent 8. promotion 9. intelligence 10. updated . 1.【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意：然而，我们仍
30、然必须得明白广告中所使用的那些努力要卖给我们东西的巧妙的方法。be aware of 意识到，明白，符合句意。innocent清白的，无辜的，无罪的；sure确信的，可靠的；confident自信的，确信的；均不合题意。2.【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意：一个清洁的环境有助于城市的申奥，而奥运会反过来也会促进这个城市的经济发展。achieve实现，完成；permit允许；complete完成；promote促进，提升，推动。根据句意可知答案选D。3.【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：小汤姆没有通过他的作文考试，因为他没能够让老师明白他的意思。get through通过，到达，做完，(用电话)接通；get across(使)被理解，弄清楚。【变式备选】2012嘉兴模拟Did you make sense of what the man said just now? No, his meaning didnt _ . Would you explain it to me? A. get through B. get offC. get across D. get out【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：你弄懂刚才那个人说的什么意思了吗？没有，他没表达清楚。你给我解释一下好吗？get through 通过，到达，完成任务，(用电话)接通；get off
