1、杭州朗思教育雅思写作单句练习100题 雅思写作单句练习 第一组 10词内单句1. Some students earn some extra cash from part-time jobs. 学生们可以通过兼职工作赚到一些零用钱。核心构造：A earn some extra money from B A从B处赚得零用钱注：extra cash=pocket-money 2. Industrial particulates are mortally detrimental to ones physique. 工业悬浮颗粒对人的身体有致命伤害。核心结：A be mortally detrimen
2、tal to B A对B有致命危害3. Some parents feel hemmed-in by their daily routines. 很多父母感觉他们被工作束缚住了。核心构造：A feel hemmed-in by B A感觉受到B的牵制(束缚) 4. Give-and-take is common in any relationship. 付出与给予是人类社会中的一种普遍关系。核心构造：A be common in any relationship A是人类社会中的一种普遍关系5. Youngsters are given to making mistakes. 年轻人一定会犯错
3、误。核心构造：A be given to doing A一定会做。6. Scientific developments have been fast and furious. 科技开展业已一日千里。核心构造：A be fast and furious A一日千里。7. In the abstract, women are more easy-going. 从理论上来说，女性更加和蔼。核心构造：in the abstract 从理论上来说8. A violent area is always the locus of poverty. 一个充满着暴力的地区总是贫困地区。核心构造：locus 地点
4、9. It is too moralistic to condemn new lifestyles. 谴责新的生活方式未免有些上纲上线。核心构造：1. it is moralistic to do (做某事)显得上纲上线。2. condemn 谴责10. The paranormal can be rarely explained. 超自然现象很难得到解释。核心构造：1. A can be rarely explained A很难得到解释。2. paranormal 超自然的/ 超自然事物 11. Retirees are always unprepared for the oncoming
5、boredom. 核心构造：退休者对于即将到来的枯燥生活总是毫无准备。1. A be unprepared for B A对于B毫无准备。2. oncoming 即将到来的12. Massacres are often done by those unprepossessing loners. 大屠杀的实行者总是那些不为人所注意的孤独者。核心构造：unprepossessing 不为人所注意关注的13. The suggestion is weighted against average students. 这个建议不利于一般学生。核心构造：A be weighted against B A不
6、利于B注：A be weighted against B 所表示的“不利结果是深思熟虑后得出来的。14. Conservative people are rather wedded to traditions.保守的人总是遵循传统。核心构造：A be wedded to B A遵循B“遵循的其它表达方式：follow/ observe/ adhere to/ stick to/ abide by 15. The reason is not valid. 这个理由站不住脚。核心构造：valid 站得住脚的 16. The upshot would be win-win.结果将是双赢的。核心构造：
7、1. upshot 结果 2. win-win 双赢的17. The criticism is trenchant indeed. 这个批评确实是一针见血.核心构造：trenchant 一针见血的18. Trials and tribulations always lead us to success.历练与苦难总是会引导我们走向成功。核心构造：trials and tribulations 历练与苦难19. It is nothing but a piece of excuse. 这不过是一个借口。核心构造：A be nothing but B A不过是B而已。20. Fairness is
8、 the keystone of legislation.公平是立法的根底。核心构造：keystone 根底21. Dying patients are not loath to end their lives. 垂死的病人情愿完毕他们的生命。核心构造：A be not loath to do A情愿做某事注：A be loath to do A勉强做某事22. I obsess over those disabled children. 我非常关注那些残疾儿童。核心构造：A obsess over B A关注B“关注的其它构造：A be preoccupied with B/ A conce
9、ntrate on B/ A be engrossed in B(通常指对于工作与学业的关注)/ A be dedicated to B通常翻译为A致力于B23. We must bring perpetrators to justice.我们必须将违法者绳之以法。核心构造：A bring B to justice A将B绳之以法。24. I cannot tolerate the permissiveness in education. 我无法容忍在教育当中出现的纵容行为。核心构造：permissiveness 纵容行为25. In the face of a plurality of cu
10、ltures, I feel befuddled. 面对各种各样的文化概念，我感觉头晕目眩。核心构造：1. in the face of 面对2. a plurality of 各种各样的3. befuddled 头晕目眩文气用法，通常指对概念与观点的茫然、不知所措26. Torrents of youngsters flood into universities in frenzy.如潮水一般的年轻人疯狂的涌入大学。核心构造：1. A flood into B A涌入B 2. in frenzy 疯狂的副词构造27. Teachers tend to be magisterial.教师们总会
11、有些专横跋扈。核心构造：1. A tend to do A倾向于做2. magisterial 专横跋扈的、权威的反语或幽默说法28. When put in public eyes, the problem is magnified.在公众的眼中，问题总会被放大。核心构造：1. A put B in public eyes A将B置于公众视线当中。2. magnify 放大动词29. Offstage, celebrities do not behave differently from commoners.在日常生活中，名人与普通人的表现并无不同。核心构造：offstage 在台下、在日常
12、生活中副词构造注：offstage的原意是演员为上场前的状态。其实，人生也是一场戏。在台上、在公众面前，人总是会尽量表示出自己优雅、博学、幽默的一面社会属性，虽然很少有人真正具备这些素质。在台下，我们总是会回归自己的真实属性自然属性。难怪先古哲学家苏格拉底讲“人类的全部知识都是隐藏人类自身局限性与愚蠢的知识，我们很少可以解释真实的生活。多么cynical犬儒主义的、秉持疑心论的的一个哲人啊！30. The rupture between two generations is caused by communication failure.两代人之间的隔膜是有沟通不畅造成的。核心构造：ruptu
13、re 隔膜注：rupture的原意是“断裂。它最早被借用表示抽象关系还是在哲学专著?论道德的谱系?中。记得在4年前，北大的一些文学博士曾经拿周星驰的电影风格说事，讲他的电影是后现代主义风格。他们英文论文中曾有一个句子“His works mark the rupture between industrial and surrealistic works.他的作品标志着工业电影与超现实主义电影的断裂。后来据星星自己讲“我就是想拍电影，没想成什么后现代主义大师。31. Much of pressure is self-inflicted.很多的压力都是自己强加的。核心构造：self-inflict
14、ed自己强加的32. Many of trendsetters were not pioneers in their childhood.很多先驱者在他们的童年期并不是领袖。核心构造：trendsetter先驱者注：trend本意为趋势，setter可理解为创造者。可谓“时势造英雄、英雄造时势。33. Trepidation is usually caused by inferiority complex. 恐慌感总是由自卑造成的。核心构造：1. trepidation 恐慌2. inferiority complex 自卑感情结注：complex的形容词意为复杂的，名词为情结心理学词汇。复杂
15、就是纠结、情结也是纠结。就是没事和自己较劲！34. It is hard for us to figure out the definition on an infant prodigy.我们很难得出天才儿童的定义。核心构造：1. figure out 得出2. infant prodigy 天才儿童注：中国古代有个名篇叫?伤仲永?，不知大家看过没有？文中的protagonist主人公小小年纪就可以写poem诗，也许还能写acrostics藏头、尾诗。我小的时候只勉强写过几首doggerel打油诗、歪诗。35. No measures are infallible.方法没有绝对无误的。核心构造
16、：infallible 绝对无误的。36. Ones childhood and adulthood are inextricable.一个人的童年期与成年期是不能分割的。核心构造：inextricable 不能分割的37. Some youngsters may commit crimes without rhyme or reason.一些年轻人会无缘无故的犯罪。核心构造：without rhyme or reason无缘无故地副词构造38. Human society develops invariably to a better state.人类社会总是向好的方向开展。核心构造：1.
17、invariably总是2. a better state 一个好的状态注：大家看过The Day After Tomorrow吗？最近几年气候怪异，地球总发脾气。希望大家可以热爱地球，少用纸巾facial tissue、多用手绢(handkerchief)。注意环境保护(environmental protection)。否那么说不定世界末日(Armageddon)很快就来了。39. Rampant hackers are proud of attacking PCs skillfully.猖獗的黑客以可以娴熟的攻击个人电脑为骄傲。核心构造：1. rampant hacker猖獗的黑客2.
18、A be proud of B A以B为荣注：很多的网络犯罪(cyber-crimes)不以为耻、反以为荣(see a crime as a pride)。不过，大家还是要小心被“烧香。40. In an extended family, sibling rivalry is rather obvious.在一个大家庭中，兄弟姐妹间的对立是很明显的。核心构造：1. extended family大家庭2. sibling rivalry 兄弟姐妹间的对立注：不知大家是生长在大家庭(extended families由三代或三代以上的人所组成的家庭。看过?我爱我家?没有？对！就是这种！太准确了！
19、)还是小家庭(nuclear families由两代人组成的家庭)中？不过肯定不是丁克家庭(Dink，由两个冷酷的上班族所组成的无小孩家庭。)就对了。41. Many of traditional beliefs are erased by new ones.很多的传统观念因新观念的出现而消失了。核心构造：erase擦除42. While inveighing against the phenomenon, we must figure out solutions.在抱怨这种现象的时候，我们必须得出解决方法。核心构造：inveigh against 抱怨、批评有亵渎意味43. Some inv
20、eterate liars are born and brought up in violent families.很多有扯谎习惯的人都生长在暴力家庭中。核心构造：inveterate liar 习惯扯谎的人注：大家看过皮诺曹Pinocchio的故事吗？44. Modern buildings are always pale in comparison to ancient ones.与传统建筑相比，现代建筑显得那么苍白。核心构造：in comparison to A 与A相比45. Large rambling buildings are piled in cities. 高大的、杂乱的建筑
21、被堆砌在城市当中。核心构造：rambling杂乱的注：东京和上海没有什么区别。京都和北京有很大区别。小日本对于传统建筑的保护还是很有一套的。46. A series of ramifications are bound to be found.核心构造：一系列的后果定会接踵而来。1. a series of 一系列的2. ramification 后果3. be bound to do 一定会 47. Ones idiosyncrasies always developed from his childhood.一个人的嗜好总是从他的童年期开展而来的。核心构造：idiosyncrasy 嗜好注
22、：朱军的童年嗜好一定是看悲剧片。他的?艺术人生?就是一个典型。非把嘉宾、观众电视里、电视外弄哭。非把美妙的回忆弄成悲剧、赚足眼泪！太没教养！导演、筹划、主持人一起没教养！48. Ones socialization may be encumbered by a multitude of factors.一个人融入社会的过程可能会受到很多因素的制约。核心构造：1. encumber 阻碍2. a multitude of 很多的“很多的其它构造：multifarious/ various/ a variety of / multifarious 49. Violent crimes are es
23、pecially rambunctious in under-developed areas.在贫困地区，暴力犯罪尤其猖獗。核心构造：rambunctious 猖獗的注：美国有个纽约又叫Big Apple，它由曼哈顿Manhattan、布鲁克林Brooklyn、皇后区Queens、布郎克斯Bronx和斯塔滕岛Staten Island五个区(Five Boroughs)组成。其中的布鲁克林就曾经是一个暴力犯罪rambunctious地区。50. Ones savoir-faire is of vital importance to his success.对于一个人的成功而言，社会才能至关重要
24、。核心构造：1. savoir-fair 社会才能2. A be of vital importance to B A对B至关重要。 第二组 10-20词单句In developed areas, neither does the number of population decline nor inclines drastically. 在兴隆地区，人口数量既没有答复下降，也没有答复上升。核心构造：drastically大幅度地2. The values, lifestyles, and behavioral ways of rich youngsters have chilling ech
25、oes of their poor peers.富裕阶层年人的价值观、生活方式与行为方式与那些来自贫困阶层的同龄人相比与很大的不同。核心构造：A have chilling echoes of B A与B有很大不同。3. Feeling dispirited with reality, many of youngsters prefer escapism.对于现实感到绝望，很多年轻人如今都选择了逃避主意。核心构造：1. A feel dispirited with B A对B没有信心。2. A prefer B A 选择B3. escapism 逃避主义注：中国的诗歌文学大体上是“失败者文学。
26、在众多佳篇中，陶渊明的“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山很好的解释了避世主义思想。4. Choosing to be self-employed and unemployed has become the ways for youngsters to keep away from office politics.选择自由职业或失业已经成为了年轻人远离办公室政治的手段核心构造：office politics办公室政治5. In a trainee-led class, students may be dismissive of their teachers orders and, therefore, m
27、ake teaching activities out of order.在一个以受训者为引导的课堂当中，学生们可能会对教师的命令不理不睬，并使得教学活动失去秩序。核心构造：1. A be dismissive of B A对B不理睬2. A make B out of order A使得B失去秩序6. Against sticky Muzak, passengers are becoming drowsy in stuffy compartments and, more ridiculously, never fall asleep successfully.听着索然无味的背景音乐，乘客们在
28、不透气的车厢里变得昏昏欲睡。更荒唐的是，他们从未成功入睡。核心构造：Muzak 背景音乐7. Public interest in charitable undertaking is in danger of petering out.核心构造：1. A be in danger of BA处于B的危险之中2. peter out消失8. Food, medical facilities, and teaching staff are always under-resourced in remote areas. 在偏远地区，食物、医疗设施以及教学人员总是数量缺乏。核心构造：under-res
29、ourced 供应缺乏的9. In face of the deterioration of public morality, we should abnegate ourselves first and any commentaries without actions are superfluous.面对公众道德沦丧现象的时候，我们应该首先自律。任何没有行动的评论都是多余的。核心构造：1. abnegate自律2. commentary评论3. superfluous 多余的10. While attacking those supine journalists, we must be fi
30、rstly aware that being loyal to governments is the precondition for them to survive.在攻击那些懒惰的记者的同时，我们必须首先意识到对于政府的忠诚是记者们生存的前提。核心构造：1. supine journalist懒惰的记者2. be aware that 意识到3. A be loyal to BA对B忠诚4. precondition 前提注：前提的表达方式: premise/ prerequisite/ precondition 11. After the artistic disciplining li
31、ke dancing or performing, ones deportment will become obviously graceful.在学习了类似舞蹈和表演这样的艺术课程后，一个人的气质会明显变得优雅。核心构造：deportment 气质、举止、仪态12. Frequent edifying conversations can well enlighten children.经常性的启迪性对话可以很好的启蒙儿童。核心构造：edifying 具有启迪性的13. Dancing against strong rhythm, youngsters are pulsating with excitement in pubs.伴随着强劲的节奏，年轻人们在酒吧里发狂的跳动。核心构造：pulsate跳动14. In the course of urbanization, tho
