1、全国名校联盟高考考试大纲猜题卷全国卷第二套模拟英语试题word版2018年全国名校联盟高考考试大纲猜题卷（全国卷II、III）第二套模拟英语试题（word版）第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the two speakers go to work?A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.2. What will they d
2、o probably?A. Run around the park. B. Cycle with Bob. C. Go for a bike ride.3. What can we know about the woman?A. She is old. B. She is busy. C. She is kind.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Spelling mistakes. B. The womans article. C. The mans work.5. When ran the woman get the compute
3、r?A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. Half an hour later.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man go to London last time?A. To go on a business trip. B. To look for a friend. C.
4、 To see an old friend. 7. How did the man get in touch with his old friend again?A. Through a telephone call. B. Through the Internet. C. Through a business letter. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the relationship between Jim and Bob?A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Workmates.9. Why was Jim knocked down by a car
5、?A. Because he was drunk. B. Because he was careless. C. Because he didnt notice the car.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man take with him?A. Two larger backpacks. B. A larger bag and two small ones. C. A large backpack and a small bag.11. Which seat will the man have?A. One in the middle. B. One
6、 in the left row. C. One next lo the window.12. When will the plane take off?A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:50.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long have Ethans family been in their new house?A. Just one day. B. A few days. C. About three months.14. What can we learn about Ethans new house?A. It faces east
7、. B. It is well decorated. C. It has a long history.15. Where is the park?A. Behind the house. B. In front of the house. C. To the south of the house.16. What kind of room will be added?A. A bedroom. B. A guest room C. A bathroom听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did Friendship Day first begin to be celebra
8、ted?A. In 1925. B. In 1935. C. In 1953.18. What should you do on Friendship Day according to the speaker?A. Have a party with your friends. B. Give your friends valuable advice.C. Express your love for your friends.19. Which country suggested Friendship Day first?A. India. B. The U. S. C. Paraguay.2
9、0. What did the United Nations declare?A. The date of official Friendship Day. B. The meaning of official Friendship Day.C. The place of official Friendship Day. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHello and welcome to Words and Their Stories! It helps you und
10、erstand common expressions when you are studying English.Now, lets say you are a regular listener to the show and you want to learn the meaning of the saying to be cut from the same cloth. So you write to us requesting more information. Then I write a show about that expression. You could say that p
11、rogram is tailor-made just for you. We will explain it like this: A tailor makes mens clothing. When a tailor goes to work, he or she first takes measurements. The tailor then makes clothing for just that individual, not a group of people. We call that kind of clothing tailor-made.But now, lets get
12、back to our earlier expression to be cut from the same cloth. When making a business suit, a tailor cuts the coat from the same piece of cloth. This way, the color and quality of the material match. Lets say Felix and Catherine design video games. The two young designers both want to design good gam
13、es that help children. They also have the same sense of humor. So, you could say they are cut from the same cloth.They are also good friends. So if Catherine were in need, Felix would give her the shirt off his back. Now, we praise people who roll up their sleeves and who give you the shirt off thei
14、r backs. We tip our hats to these people.OK, another phrase. Catherine has been out of work for a month, and she is on pins and needles for months, hoping for a job offer. Tailors often use pins and needles when making clothes. Most pins and needles are made of metal - and they are sharp! They would
15、 hurt you if you sat on them. So if you are on pins and needles, you are anxiously waiting for something to happen.21. How can we describe twins according to the passage?A. They are tailor-made. B. They are on pins and needles.C. They are cut from the same cloth. D. They tip their hats to each other
16、.22. In which situation may we give a friend the shirt off our backs?A. He has done a good deed. B. He is lacking in food.C. He is curious about something. D. He is waiting for his exam scores.23. From where can you find the passage?A. An academic magazine. B. A radio program.C. An entertainment rep
17、ort. D. A TV show.BI found a police report that had been filed in Florida 17 years before. It said a boy was hit and his body was thrown 19 yards. But he wasnt thrown; he was dragged that far and caught in the chains of the truck. It said someone fled the scene, but that someone was my older brother
18、, Alex, and he didnt flee. He rushed over to his friend, but the boy was already dead. It said ButAlex had just turned 15. This was the day we never spoke about. We thought it would make a difference in helping him step out of the shadow of that accident. So I didnt bring it up until one night, when
19、 we were 30 and 31, I asked if he ever thought about the day Jonathan died. But he responded with an unpleasant laugh and a cold silence.Before the accident, we were inseparable. After the accident, we didnt have words for any conversation. I was desperate to reconnect and convinced that the only wa
20、y to do so was to get as close as I could to that day.I backed down the police report. I wrote down the drivers name and found his phone number. I told him I wanted to know about an accident he was involved in back in 1999. He told me it was the hardest time in his life. I told him I wanted to find
21、a way to lake away my brothers pain.“You cant,” he said. “But if you want to lessen it, let him talk to you, and once those words start coming, youll realize that asking is the easy part. Listening is the hard part.” I hung up the phone but didnt stop there. I tracked down the witnesses.A year after
22、 the first phone call, I met with my brother and told him about the people I had spoken to and what they had said, and his instinct (本能) was to confirm and correct each detail. That was my opening, and his too. Later I was able to ask what no one in my family ever had: “Could you just start at the b
23、eginning and tell me everything?”And he did.24. How did the police report in Paragraph 1 appear to be in the authors opinion?A. Fact-free. B. Ambiguous. C. Persuasive. D. Cautiously - worded.25. Why did the author avoid referring to the accident?A. To avoid arguing with his brother. B. To protect hi
24、s brother from others scolding.C. To help relieve his brothers pain. D. To show trust in his brothers innocence.26. What may the authors brother need most after the accident?A. Others real understanding. B. Others immediate company.C. Others sincere listening. D. Others1 detailed asking.27. Which is
25、 the best title for the passage?A. The Accident No One Talked About B. The Experience Shaping My BrotherC. The Question No One Cared About D. The Moment Changing My Brothers LifeAntarctic animals are exposed to some of the coldest environmets on earth. Animals survive conditions by reducing the perc
26、entage of body heat that is lost to the environment. Many Antarctic animals have either a windproof or waterproof coat. Emperor penguins are a very good example of this. These birds have four layers of scale-like feathers. These layers overlap each other, forming a good protection from the wind, eve
27、n in snowstorm conditions.Whales, seals and some penguins have thick fat layers. This is a little like covering yourself in a blanket, but on the inside. In some animals this is even further improved, with the animals selectively able to reduce the blood flow to the fat layers. The further the blood
28、 is from the skin surface, the less the heat is lost. Fat layers can also be used as energy reserves, for example male elephant seals can live off their fat reserves during summer.The term “extremities” is used to mean any body part that is furthest away from the main body. In humans, our hands and
29、feet count as “extremities”. These are often the first places to feel cold in winter. The same applies to animals. Emperor penguins have very small bills (喙) and feet, which means less blood is required to these areas.Emperor penguins are highly adapted to cold environments and as the only warm-bloo
30、ded animal that produces young penguins during the Antarctic winter, they need to be. In addition to the adaptation described above, emperor penguins also have noses which recover much of the heat lost through breathing.As with the physical means, emperor penguins have unique behavioral adaptation t
31、hat enables them to survive the unkind winter. Emperor penguins form large huddles (挤在一起的一群人或东西). Not only does this share body warmth, but it also shelters many of the penguins from the effects of the wind. Huddling can reduce heat loss by up to 50%.28. How do seals keep warm in winter?A. Their fat layers trap body heat. B. They reduce all blood flow to fat layers.C. They live off their fat layer nerves. D. Their waterproof coals protect them from cold.29. Why do emperor penguins have small bills and feet?A. To benefit their main bo
