1、高一英语上册词组汇总13单元2017高一英语上册词组汇总（13单元）2017高一英语上册词组汇总（13单元）UnitOne必会习语1Whatissb.like?Whatdoessb.looklike？Whatdoessb.like?Howdoessblike/findsth?2.arguewithsb.aboutsth因和某人争执3.enjoy/hatesth/doingsth4.so/nor/neither+系动助动情动+主语Soitiswith.;Itisthesamewith.5.beinto对深感兴趣=beinterestedin;have/showinterestin5.befond
2、of喜欢carefor;like;enjoy;6.surftheinternet上网冲浪7.allthetime一直总是8.imaginethat.;imagine(sb/sbs)doingsthimaginesbtobe想像某人是CHUCKSFRIEND7.castaway抛弃8.sothat/suchthat如此以致Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecid
3、edtogoouting.Itisamusingthatsuchlittlebirdseatsomuchfood.9.thePacificOcean;theAtlanticOcean;theIndianOcean;thearcticOcean;10.survivethecrash在空难中幸存11.adesertedisland荒岛12.allalone独自=allbyoneself区别：alone单独的；独自的lonely孤独的；寂寞的13.huntfor搜寻寻找searchfor;12makefire生火13inorderto为了soasto;inorderthat;sothat14even
4、though/evenif即使，纵然asif/asthough15treatas/like把当作regard.as.;thinkof.as16sharesth.withsb.与分享share(in)sth分享17careabout/for关心，照顾，喜欢caretodosth愿意做；careforsbtodosth愿意某人做care+从句愿意；介意18shouldhavedone本来应该=oughttohavedone19makefriendswith与交朋友20suchas例如forexample；forinstanceWORDSTUDY&GRAMMAR21.keep.asapet22.re
5、gard.as.;treat.as;thinkof.as;consider.as/tobe23.beloyalto;befaithfulto；bedevotedto忠诚于24.bequickinmindandaction思维敏捷行动迅速INTEGRATINGSKILLS25.havefun；enjoyoneself;haveawonderfultime26.dropmealine给某人写短信WORKBOOK27keepinmind把记住learn.byheart;remember28inerror/bymistake由于错误或疏忽29tieup(oneshair)扎起来doup30runint
6、o偶然遇见;遭遇；与.相撞comeacross;meetbychance;happentomeet31beproudof以而感骄傲takepridein32runarestaurant开餐馆startarestaurantrunabusiness做生意33skipclasses逃课33keepaneyeon照顾;注视；stareat盯着看34makefunof取笑某人;laughat35.Itispossible(forsb)todo;Itispossible/probable/likelythat.Sb.+is(most)likelytodosth.Sth.+isprobable36becu
7、riousabout对感到好奇becuriousthat.havethecuriosityabout37.haveproblemswith在.有问题38.evenifyouarethousandmilesapart即使你们分别在几千英里39.despite=inspiteof尽管；不管regardlessofUnit2必会习语Warmingup1.forthefirsttime第一次；首先atfirst;firstofall2.haveagoodflight（坐飞机）旅途愉快3.alltheway一路4.atall（否定：根本；疑问：到底；条件：竟然）aboveall首先；首要的afteral
8、l毕竟；inall总共5.makeoneselfathome不拘束，别客气6.Thereyouare.你来了。Hereyouare.给你。ENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD7.allaroundtheworld世界各地throughouttheworld8.themajorityof大多数的theminorityof9.intotal;inall;altogether总共10.thenumberof的数量(large;small谓语动词单数)anumberof一些；许多11.exceptfor除了之外；要不是except除了.都；besides除了.还；except+从句except（
9、除去）指在整体中除去行为未发生者（不包括在内）exceptfor(除了有之外)指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素，前后两个名词性质不同。exceptthat(除去；除掉)后接从句，还有exceptwhen,exceptwhat;exceptwhere等besides(除了还)包括在整体之内but(除了.之外)和except同义，与否定词或疑问词连用municatewithsb.与交流，联络12.haveagoodknowledgeof对很熟悉；通晓GRAMMAR祈使句间接引语Asksb(not)todosth请某人做/不做某事Tellsb(not)todosth让某人不做某事Ordersb(
10、not)todosth命令某人做/不做某事13.helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助某人helpsbdosth;helpdosth;帮助assistsbwithsth;assistsbtodosth;assistindoingsth.协助某人做.14.standstill站着不动;staystill;liestill15.leavethedooropen让门一直开着leavethelighton让灯一直亮着leavesbdoingsth留置/听任.保持.(做某事)的状态leave.done留置/听任.保持.(被.)的状态16.turndownuptheradio把收音机声音关小开大turn
11、up出现turndown拒绝turnoff/on关掉打开turnin上缴；turnout结果是；被证明是17.stayup熬夜；不睡觉Integratingskillseabout发生；happen;takeplace;breakout19.Thereisnoquickanswertothisquestion.20.inthesameway用同样的方式indifferentways不同inthisway这样innoway决不intheway挡道；妨碍outoftheway不挡道inaway在某种程度上；在某一点上ontheway在路上；即将发生bytheway顺便说/问一下；bywayof经由
12、；经过21.staythesame=remainthesame.保持不变22atthesametime同时=meanwhile23.endupwith以.（形式）告终begin/startwithendinfailure以失败而告终24.moreorless或多或少25.havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth做某事有困难26.agreatmany;manya;agreatnumberof(可数)agreatmanyfactories区分agreatmanyofthefactoriesagreatdealof;alargeamountof;(不可数)alargequan
13、tityof;largequantitiesof;plentyof;lotsof27.bringin带来;引进bringout出版；生产；揭露bringabout引起；导致bringup抚养；培养WORKBOOK29.shutup闭嘴30passaway去世31promisesbtodosth答应某人做某事promisethat.makeapromise32makeadecision做出决定=decide33.marrysb;与某人结婚getmarriedtosbbemarriedtosb34.atleast至少atmost最多35.alittlebit区分：alittle;abit;abit
14、of;notabit;notalittle36.chatonline网上聊天37.stayintouchkeepintouchwithsb.=keeptrackof保持联系getintouchwith;取得联系losetouchwith失去联系38.becauseof区分becausethanksto多亏了asaresultof由于.的结果dueto由于，因为owingto由于；因为39.notonly.butalso.（用于句首时，前句倒装）NotonlydidXiaohualearnalotofEnglishfromherCanadianteacher,shealsobecameveryi
15、nterestedinCanada.(前句倒，后句不倒)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherdoesntunderstandthissentence.(并列主语，不倒装，谓语就近一致)40.asmanyas;asmuchas和.一样多asmanybooksasasmuchmoneyasHissonisasnaughtyaboyasheusedtobewhenhewasyoung.41.inthenameof以.的名义Unit3必会习语WARMINGUP&SPEAKING1.consider.(as/tobe).认为.是considersbtohavedone认
16、为某人做过某事considerit+n./adj.forsbtodosthconsiderdoingsth考虑要做某事consider+疑问词+todosth考虑.considerthat从句认为；考虑inconsiderationof报答；由于take.intoconsideration顾及，考虑到underconsideration在考虑中，在研究中2.meansoftransportation/transport交通方式Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoneworked.Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried,.byallmean
17、s不惜一切=inallwaysbythismeans用这种方法=inthiswaybynomeans决不；一点也不=innowaybymeansof通过，借助于=by3.intime及时;早晚;总有一天travelintime在时空中旅行ontime准时innotime马上；立刻atthattime那时attimes有时forthetimebeing暂时的4.prefersth/todosth/sbtodosth更喜欢；较喜欢preferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做某事preferAtoB;喜欢A胜于B=likeAbetterthanBprefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿
18、做A而不愿做B5.inspace在太空inouterspace在外部空间ADVENTURETRAVEL6.getaway(from)摆脱；离开breakawayfrom脱离getridof去除7.moreandmore越来越8.insteadof代替；而不是（区分：instead）ratherthan9.trydoing试验做trytodosth努力去做；试图作managetodosth=succeedindoingsth设法做到了某事attempttodosth;makeanattempttodosth企图做某事10.getcloseto靠近；接近11.experiencelife体验生活e
19、xperienceC.n经历U.n.经验12.takeexercise进行锻炼havesports;dosportexerciseC.n练习题(pl)体操U.n锻炼13.goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行14.watchout（for.）留神；提防15.protectfrom/against保护免受16.becareful(not)todosth小心(不)做某事becarefulabout注意becarefulwith小心；17.aswith.也一样asto/for至于；关于18.thinkabout考虑thinkof想到，想起thinkover仔细考虑thinkout想出19.
20、gorafting去漂流20.unless=ifnot除非.否则.Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim.(条件)区分：untilYoumustnotgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.(时间)GRAMMAR现在进行时表示将来的计划，打算Howareyougettingtotheairport?一般现在时表示时刻表的将来Myplaneleavesatseventhisevening.21.goonseparateholidays分别去度假22.inafewdaystime=inafewdays=afewdayslater几
21、天后after和in的区分23.gooffto；beoffto动身去leavefor;24.seesboff给某人送行meetsb接某人25.takeataxito乘出租车goto.bytaxi26.haveanice/pleasanttrip/journey祝旅途愉快27.say“Hi”tosb.forme代我向某人问好givemyregardstosbremembermetosb.28.Thesametoyou.我也祝愿你。对比：Itsthesamewith.也一样Itsallthesametosb对某人而言是一样的。Ihavethesamepencilbagasyours/youhave
22、.29.inthepast在过去intheolddays30.atpresent目前;atthepresenttime;nowadays31.inthefuture在未来；将来infuture以后32.usedtodosth过去常做某事beusedtodosth被用来做beusedfor(doing)sthbeusedtosth/doingsth习惯于getusedtodoingINTEGRATINGSKILLSbinewith把和结合起来(为了共同目的合并)connect.with/to.把.和.连接起来（通过媒介物连接）link.with/tojoin.to.（直接连接）34.on(the
23、)onehand,ontheotherhand一方面,另一方面.35.sothat=inorderthat为了；以便36.learnabout了解；学习有关知识37.aswellas=and也；又；以及aswell=too38.bydoingsth.通过作某事bymeansofdoing39.makemoney挣钱；赚钱earnmoney40.thefourofyou你们四个人fourofyou你们其中的四个人41.prepare(sth)for.为做准备.getreadyforpreparesbforsth使某人为某事做好准备bewellprepared(for);为.做好了充分的准备=be
24、readyformakepreparationsfor为.做准备42.makenotes做笔记takenotesWORKBOOK43.takeoff（飞机）起飞；脱掉（衣帽鞋）44.goonholiday去度假goto(aplace)foraholidayINTEGRATINGSKILLS45.fillwith给充满befilledwith;befullof充满了46.theway(inwhich/that)+定语从句the/awayofdoingsth=the/awaytodosth做某事的方法47.catchupwith赶上keepupwith跟上；不落后48.reachout(forsth)伸手去（拿，碰）49.payattentionto注意focusonesattentiononcall/draw/attractonesattentionto吸引某人的注意力于WRITING50.giveaway赠送，放弃，泄漏（机密）giveup放弃givein(tosb)屈服giveout分发；发出（光，热，气，味等）giveoff发出（光，热，气，味等）eupwith提出；想到（主意）；
