1、学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版新版22019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（考试时间：120分钟 赋分：150分）第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，待录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What us the woman looking for?A. Her glasses. B. Her k
2、eys. C. Her books.2. What kind of weather does the man like?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.3. What happened to the woman?A. She was late for work.B. She offered bad service.C. She was asked to leave her job.4. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a plane.5. What are the speakers t
3、alking about?A. A dress. B. A sale. C. Some shoes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman do this morning?A. She played tennis. B. She prepared the fish. C. Sh
4、e cooked a meal.7. What will the man put on the table?A. Glasses. B. Knives. C. Forks.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Who does the man think he saw today?A. The girls art teacher. B. The girls history teacher. C. The girls woodwork teacher.9. What does the girls history teacher look like?A. He has a bread.B. He h
5、as no hair at all.C. He has some hair around the sides.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the boy go to the language club every week?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.11. What language will the boy learn next month?A. French. B. Chinese. C. Japanese.12. Where do the language club members me
6、et?A. In Room 2. B. In Room 3. C. In Room 4.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the topic of the picture for this years art competition?A. Family. B. The countryside. C. Friends.14. Why cant the girl take part in the art competition?A. She is not interested in it.B. She isnt good at drawing.C. She is over
7、the age limit.15. What may the boys sister use to draw in the competition?A. Colored pencils. B. Oil paints. C. Water colors.16. What is the prize for the winner this year?A. A computer. B. A camera. C. A television.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker and his family come back to the United St
8、ates?A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Twenty years ago.18. Why dont the speakers family return to Britain now?A. They dont like Britain.B. The daughter has to continue her study.C. Theyre happier living in the United States.19. What is the purpose of the speakers six-week trip in England?A.
9、 To see his friends. B. To go sightseeing. C. To advertise his new book.20. What does the speaker think of his six-week trip?A. Expensive. B. Difficult. C. Satisfying.第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALOST AND FOUNDROOMMATESFOUND: Cat, 6 months
10、 old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U. Steve, 800-4661.FEMALE ROOMMATE WANTEDOwn room near campus.Available December 1.Rent $80 per month until March 1st.$129 Thereafter.Call Jill for details. 800-7839.LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg
11、800-2896.Need person to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. Near campus, $92/mo. Starting Jan. 1st. Call 800-6157 after 5 pm.FORSALEHELP WANTEDMOVING: Must sell. TV b/w 12, $50; AM/FM transistor radio A/C or battery, $15; cassette tape recorder, $10; music records. Call John or Pat, 800-0739 after
12、5 pm or weekends.BABYSITTERMY HOMEIf you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Gayle Moore days 800-1111, evenings and weekends 800-4964.USED FUR COATS and JACKETS.Good condition. $50-$125. Call 800-0436 after 1
13、2 noon.WAITRESS WANTED. 10am-2pm or 10:30 am-5pm. Apply in person, 207S. Main, Curtis Restaurant.21. What was lost in campus area according to the LOST AND FOUND ads?A. A Cat. B. A radio.C. A pair of glasses. D. A cassette tape recorder.22. You will call _if you want to buy a radio.A. 800-0436. B. 8
14、00-0739 C. 800-4661 D. 800-496423. If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer?A. LOST AND FOUND. B. ROOMMATES.C. FOR SALE. D. HELP WANTED.BSixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi.I was on my way to Grand Central Station, a
15、nd we were driving in the right lane when a black car suddenly sped out of a parking space right in front of us.My driver fit the brakes hard, skidded, and missed the other car by a few inches. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started shouting at us. M
16、y taxi driver just smiled and waved at him. He was really friendly!“Why did you just do that?” I asked him. “This guy almost destroyed your car and could have sent us to the hospital!”This was when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks”.“Many people are like garbage truck
17、s. They run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of disappointment,” he said. “As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it, and if you let them do, theyll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them will, and move on. Youll be happier beca
18、use of what you have done.”I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other peopleat work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said, “Im not going to dump anymore.”24. What happened when the writer wa
19、s taking a taxi?A. He saw a car accident. B. Someone destroyed the taxi.C. The taxi driver was injured. D. Another car almost hit the taxi.25. How did the taxi driver deal with the other drivers behavior?A. He shouted back at the driver.B. He sent the driver to the hospital.C. He was friendly toward
20、s the driver.D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car.26. What does the taxi driver mean when he says “Many people are like garbage trucks”?A. Many people like to drive garbage trucks.B. Many people dump garbage wherever they like.C. Many people are warm-hearted and make others happy.D. Many pe
21、ople need to dump their feelings now and then.27. According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you?A. Dump your garbage on him or her, too.B. Be friendly and go on with your own work.C. Tell them to dump their garbage in the right place.D. Try your best to encourage them
22、not to do that again.CMany people drink coffee to quickly increase their energy. Scientists say there may be another reason to drink coffee. They studied the link（联系）between coffee drinking and the risk of death from some diseases, and found that drinking moderate（适量的）amounts of coffee each day may
23、help protect against heart disease, cancer and other diseases. David Jacobs of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis worked on the study with researchers from the University of Oslo.The researchers used information about 27,300 women. They were between 55 and 69 years of age when they entered t
24、he study. During a fifteen-year period, almost 15.75% of them died. The researchers found a link between the amount of coffee the women reported drinking and their risk of dying from heart disease. Coffee drinking was measured in cups. One cup is about 225 grams.There was a reduced risk of death fro
25、m heart disease among women who drank from one to three cups of coffee each day. A reduction（减少）in the risk of death from other diseases was also seen. But Professor Jacobs says the risk reduction for death from heart disease decreased in women who drank more than three cups a day.The researchers sa
26、y antioxidants（抗氧化剂）in coffee might reduce the risk of heart disease. Earlier studies found that coffee has high levels of antioxidants. Antioxidants have been shown to help prevent heart disease, cancer and other diseases.28. How many women are alive after the study of fifteen years?A. About 23,000
27、. B. About 4,300. C. About 42,000. D. About 1,400.29. What does the underlined word “decreased” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Rose. B. Reduced. C. Improved. D. Continued.30. It can be inferred that Professor Jacobs suggests we drink _each day.A. more than three cups of coffee B. one to three cups of coffee
28、C. about 225 grams of coffee D. as much coffee as possible31. The last paragraph mainly explains why _.A. many people like drinking coffeeB. some people die from heart diseaseC. coffee helps prevent heart diseaseD. coffee has high levels of antioxidantsDNorman Borlaug, who is making a difference, is
29、 known around the world. He is often described as the man who has saved more lives than any other person in history. Norman Borlaug is considered the father of what has been called the Green Revolution. His ideas about agriculture increased crop production and ended hunger in many nations. Mr. Borla
30、ug continues to be a leader among agricultural researchers.Norman Borlaug was born in 1914 on a farm in the American state of Iowa. In the middle of the 20th century, world population was expanding faster than food production. Experts said many people in developing countries would face starvation.No
31、rman Borlaug was an agricultural researcher at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center in Mexico. He developed methods of growing wheat that increased the amount harvested by three times. He later repeated this success in India, Pakistan and Africa.His methods of farming saved millions of people who would have starved to death. Norman Borlaug was given the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts in 1970.Norman Borlaug is still urging experts to think about the needs of people around the w
