1、高考英语知识点复习教案112014高考英语知识点复习教案知识清单重点单词1._vt.使有动机；激发_n.动力；诱因2_adv.流利地_adj.流利的3_n.成就_v.实现4_vi.存在；生存_n.存在；生存5_n.种类；品种_adj.各种各样的_v.改变；使不同6_vt.确定；决定_n.决心_adj.有决心的7_adj.使人快乐的_n.欢乐；享有_v.欣赏；享受8_vt.关于；关系到n.关切；关心的事_adj.有关的；有牵连的9_adj.满意的；高兴的_adj.令人愉快的_v.使人高兴重点单词10_adj.意识到的；知道的_n.知道；意识11_adj.热情的；很感兴趣的_n.热情；热心；积极性
2、12_n.乐趣；娱乐活动_v.使快乐13_adv.大约；大概14_vi.吸引；引起兴趣；呼吁；恳求15_vt.移开；挪走_n.移动；迁移16_vt.使困惑n.谜语_adj.感到迷惑的_adj.令人迷惑的17_vi.举止；表现_n.举止；表现18_vi.取得进展；改进_adj.先进的19_vt.代替；取代 重点短语1._失业2._泄露；赠送给3_退学；放弃4._并且；更重要的是5_在中起作用6._与有关7_背弃；抛弃8._准确地说9._对厌倦10._确定；保证11._组成；构成；编造；虚构；化妆12._察觉；意识到13_推迟14._目前 重点句式1.Itisno_bigger_thanacred
3、itcard.2Infact,it_isyouwhohavethemostimportantroletoplayinstoppingYellowRivererosion.3Therearecertainlynosigns_thatCharleswasarichman.4Ifso,it_is_timeforyoutothinkagain.5Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesntappealtoyou,how_aboutbuyingatreeinstead?核心语法复习不定式及不定代词自我校对重点单词：1motivate;motivation2.flue
4、ntly;fluent3.achievement;achieve4.exist;existence5.variety;various;vary6.determine;determination;determined7.enjoyable;enjoyment;enjoy8.concern;concerned9.pleased;pleasant/pleasing;please10.aware;awareness11.enthusiastic;enthusiasm12.amusement;amuse13.approximately14.appeal15.remove;removal16.puzzle
5、;puzzled;puzzling17.behave;behavior18.advance;advanced19.replace重点短语：1outofwork2.giveaway3.dropout4.whatismore5.playarolein6.berelatedto7.turnonesbackon8.tobeexact9.betiredof10.makesure11.makeup12.beawareof13.putoff14.atpresent重点词汇探究1determinevt.(使)下决心；(使)做出决定；确定；测定vi.决定；决心(on/upon)determinetodosth决
6、心/决定做某事determinesbtodosth使某人下决心做某事determineon/uponsth/doingsth决定/决心做某事determinedadj.有决心的bedeterminedtodosth决定/决心做某事bedeterminedthat从句(从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气)1)They_wherethenewhospitalwillbebuilt.他们已经决定在何处建医院。2)Myteachersencouragement_metogoonwithmyEnglish.老师的鼓励使我下决心继续学习英语。3)We_onanearlystart.我们决定早点出发。4)Ilefth
7、er,_nevertosetfootinthathouse.我离开了她，决心不再走进那房子。5)We_thatthisshouldneverbeallowedtohappenagain.我们下定了决心不让这样的事情再发生。【答案】1)havedetermined2)determined3)determined4)determining5)weredetermined(1)用determine的适当形式填空1)Itsoftendifficult_themeaningofawordwithoutacontext.2)Sheisavery_woman.3)Theboy_tobeasoldierfor
8、alongtime.【答案】1)todetermine2)determined3)hasbeendetermined(2)名校押题(2010南昌高三月考)Hewasdeterminedthathischild_tothebestschoolavailable.AshouldgoBwentCoughttogoDwouldgo【答案与解析】A在require,order和bedetermined从句中，应该使用虚拟语气。题意：他决心让他的孩子上最好的学校。2concernn.关心；关切；关注vt.涉及；关系到；使担心beconcernedabout/for/oversb/sth关心某人/某事bec
9、oncernedwithsb/sth与某人(事)有关；牵涉到某人(事)concernoneselfwithsth对感兴趣so/asfaras.beconcerned就而论；就来说asconcerns.关于；涉及concerningprep.关于1)_him,Ihavenothingtosay.关于他，我无话可说。2)Thecase_withmeanylonger.这件事不再与我有关。3)_thequality_，thecoatisworthbuying.就质量而言，这大衣买得值。4)Agoodteachershouldalways_himself_hisstudents.一个好老师应该时刻关心
10、自己的学生。【答案】1)Asconcerns2)isnotconcerned3)As/Sofaras；isconcerned4)concern；with(1)用concern的适当形式填空1)Pleasedontletmyillness_you.2)Inshort,thewritingstyle_notwhatawritersaysbuthowhesaysit.3)Weshallhavetoconsultwiththeothercountries_.4)Ourmain_isthattheboyisinpoorhealth.【答案】1)concern2)concerns3)concerned4)
11、concern(2)名校押题1)(2010安徽师大附中二模)IllpublishmyresultsonlywhenIhave_myresearch.AconcernedBconnectedCconductedDconcluded【答案与解析】D题意：只有在我结束研究之后，我才会公开我的结论。concern“关心；有关系”；connect“联系”；conduct“处理；指导”；conclude“完成；结束”。2)(2010银川一中高三月考)Thespeechwhichhemade_theprojectbotheredmegreatly.AbeingconcernedBbeconcernedCco
12、ncernedD.concerning【答案与解析】D题意：他做的有关那个课题的演说使我非常厌烦。concerning介词，表示“关于”之意。3annoyvt.打扰；干扰；使恼怒annoyedadj.感到烦恼的；恼怒的annoyingadj.令人烦恼的；令人生气的beannoyedwithsb对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth为某事生气annoyancen生气；烦恼toonesannoyance让某人恼火的是1)Thewayheconstantlyordersustodothisorthatreally_usall.他不断命令我们干这干那的方式的确使我们都很恼火。2)Its_t
13、obeaskedaboutsomepersonalaffairs.被查问私事是令人恼火的。3)Whatareyougetting_about?你为什么事生气？4)Shewasmuch_toseethatalltheguestshadleft.看到所有客人都走了，她非常生气。【答案】1)annoys2)annoying3)annoyed4)annoyed(1)完成句子1)Sheisannoyed_themanoftencallsinthemiddleofthenight.2)_greatlyannoyedtheboytobekeptstandingoutsidetheclassroomsolon
14、g.3)Itreally_mewhenyoudontlistentowhatImsaying.4)_theteachersannoyance,theboywaslateagain.【答案】1)that2)It3)annoys4)To(2)名校押题(2010长沙模拟)RecentlyPeter_todohishomework,andinsteadinsistsonwastinghistimeplayingcomputergames,whichextremelyannoyshisfather.AhadbeenrefusingBhasbeenrefusingCwasrefusingDrefused【
15、答案与解析】B题意：最近彼得一直拒绝做作业，相反坚持把时间浪费在打电脑游戏上，这让他爸爸非常懊恼。此句是用现在时，且强调的是现在这一情况未改变。4.awareadj.知道的；意识到的；明白的；察觉到的beawareofsth从句发觉；注意到beawarethat注意到；发觉1)Iwasnot_ofherpresenceuntilshespoketome.直到她跟我说话我才发现她到场了。2)Areyou_ofthedangersofyourposition?你有没有意识到你的处境很危险？3)Sheisfartoo_tobelievetheselies.她很明智不会相信这些谎言了。4)Heis_o
16、fasenseofguilt.他感觉到内心有愧。【答案】1)aware/sensible2)aware/sensible3)sensible4)consciousaware,conscious和sensibleconscious有知觉的；清醒的；蓄意的sensible明智的；合情理的；切合实际的注意：aware,conscious和sensible均有“意识到”的意思，但aware指感官可及的外界事物，conscious指内心意识到的感觉，sensible与aware接近。(1)完成句子1)_you_thatyoursonhavetroubleatschool?2)Sheiswell_howr
17、iskythisbusinessis.3)Itis_ofthegirltobringanumbrella.【答案】1)Are;aware2)aware3)sensible(2)名校押题(2010盐池高三检测)Thoughthemanwasbadlyhurtintheaccident,hewasstill_andcouldthinkclearly.AawakeBawareCconfusedDconscious【答案与解析】D题意：这男子在事故中严重受伤，但他仍然神志清醒，思维清晰。awake“醒的”与asleep相反；aware“知道的；注意到的”；confused“感到迷惑不解的”；consc
18、ious“有知觉的；头脑清醒的”。5commentv评论；发表意见n.评论；评语commenton/upon对发表意见；批评；评论commentthat从句评论说makecommentson/upon.评论某事nocomment无可奉告withoutcomment不加评论1)Wouldyouliketo_onanytroublesomestudentsinyourclass？你愿意谈谈对你们班调皮学生的看法吗？Sorry,_！对不起，无可奉告。2)“Thishousemustbeveryold，”he_.“这幢房子一定很古老了，”他说道。3)Everyone_loudlyonhisabsenc
19、e.每一个人都就他未出席一事大声议论。4)Tomonce_foramagazine.汤姆曾经给一本杂志写评论。【答案】1)comment;nocomment2)remarked3)remarked4)reviewedcomment，remark和reviewreview作及物动词，意思是“复习；写(书、戏剧等)评论；检阅(部队)”。其也可作名词，如ageneralreview“总复习”；reviewsofnewbooks“新书书评”。remark作动词，意思是“评论；说到；议论”。其也可作名词，如makenoremark“不加评论”；makeafewremarks“讲几句话”；remarkon
20、/upon/about.“就发表评论”。但要注意的是，remark是通过评论希望引起人们对某事的注意；而comment是用揭露或补充细节等办法来阐明或评论。(1)用comment,remark或review的适当形式填空1)Itsimpoliteto_aboutagirlsappearance.2)Beforefallingasleep,Helen_thedayshappenings.3)Napoleonwouldalwaysaskthesamethreequestionsinthesameorderwhenhe_hisarmy.4)Ihopeyournewbookgetsfavorable_
21、.【答案】1)comment/remark2)reviewed3)reviewed4)Reviews(2)名校押题(2010安庆段考)Itsnaturalthattheir_tothejokeisjusttolaugh. AcommentBopinionCimpressionDreaction【答案与解析】D题意：他们对这个笑话的反应只是笑笑是非常自然的。comment“评价”；opinion“意见”；impression“印象”，均不合题意。重点短语探究1giveaway泄露(秘密)；颁发；捐赠；告发(某人)giveback归还；使恢复givein屈服；投降；让步；上交；递交giveout分
22、发；散发；公布；宣布；用完giveoff发出(气味、气体、烟等)giveup放弃；认输；自首；对不抱希望givesbahand帮某人一把1)Dontmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_theshockingending.在故事的开头别提起那个，否则有可能泄露了令人震撼的结尾部分。2)Ifapersonhasnthadenoughsleep,hisactionswill_him_inthedaytime.如果一个人晚上没有睡好觉，白天他的行为会显露出来。3)Wehaveinvitedafamousformerstudentto_theprize
23、s.我们已经邀请了一位知名的校友来颁发奖品。4)TheEnglishteacher_theexaminationpapersat7：40.英语老师于7：40把试卷发下去了。5)They_alargesumofmoneytothepeopleofthefloodedarea.他们向受灾地区的人们捐赠了一大笔钱。【答案】1)giveaway2)give;away3)giveaway4)gaveout5)gaveaway(1)用适当的词组填空1)LiuHulanwouldratherdiethangive_hercomrades.2)Doyouthinkthemurdererwillgivehims
24、elf_tothepolice?3)Theargumentwentonhoursasneithersidewouldgive_.4)Icantanswerthepuzzle;Igive_.5)Thegirlgave_herjobtolookafterhermotherinhospital.6)Thenewsoftheeventwasgiven_overtheradio.【答案】1)away2)up3)in4)up5)up6)out(2)名校押题(2010山东潍坊模拟)Icantgetonwellwithsomeofmyclassmates.Theyjustleavemeinthecold._.
25、Butwhatsthereason?ASorrytohearthatBForgetitCDontmentionitDNevergiveup【答案与解析】A考查交际用语。听到别人与同学相处得不好，属于不幸的事情，应表示同情。forgetit与下文不相符；dontmentionit“不用谢”；nevergiveup“坚持下去”，不合题意。2dropout退出；退学；掉出来dropoutofsth从中退出dropasleepfallasleep睡着dropbehindfallbehind落后(于某人)dropby(美)顺便拜访(某地方)dropin顺便拜访dropinonsb顺便拜访某人dropin
26、atsomeplace顺便拜访某地1)Theboywassocarelessthattheglass_hishandandbrokeintopieces.这男孩非常粗心，结果杯子从手上落下来摔成了碎片。2)Notcontentwiththejudge,thethreerunners_.对裁判不满，三位选手退出了比赛。3)TogetJapantogiveup,theUSA_twoatomicbombsin1945.为了促使日本投降，美国在1945年投下了两颗原子弹。4)Ourteam_theothersintheleaguematcheswhenathirdoftheplayerswentonholiday.我们队由于三分之一的队员在度假，因而在联赛上落后于其他队。【答案】1)droppedoutof2)droppedout3)dropped4)fellbehind/droppedbehind(1)用drop相关的词或短语填空1)Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,MrandMrsWhite.Nicehavingyouhere.Just_wheneveryoufeellikeit.2)JoeJones,theeldestofthesevenchildren,hadto_
