1、上课必修三Unit1 Words肥城一中“四阶段六步导学”课堂教学导学案年级：高一 学科：英语 序号：3-1-1 编制人:孙 娟 审核人：李大刚课题： 必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world 课时：1st【学习目标】 1、课前预习、记忆单词，能够会读、会写。 2、通过查字典、小组合作探究，掌握单词的用法。 3、通过巩固练习提高并加深对单词的理解与应用。【重点难点】重点单词：starve, gain, gather, award, admire, permission, apologize, drown, obvious, remind, forgive I.【自
2、主学习】 The classification of parts of speechn. beauty, harvest, celebration, hunter, origin, ancestor, grave, incense, feast, skull, bone, belief, trick, poet, arrival, independence, agriculture, award, produce, rooster, Easter, parade, clothing, Christian, cherry, blossom, custom, rosebud. fool, nece
3、ssity, permission, prediction, fashion, parking, sadness, herd, magpie, weep, announcerv. harvest, starve, trick, gain, gather, award, admire, fool, apologize, drown, wipe, weave, weep, remind, forgiveadj. religious, seasonal, independent, agricultural, energetic, lunar, Christian, worldwide, fool,
4、obvious, II. 【合作探究】1. harvest n/v. 收成，收获，收割1). Farmers are extremely busy during the harvest.（在收获季节）2). We will have a good harvest this year.3). Winter wheat is planted in autumn and harvested in early summer. 4). Farmers are harvesting their crops.用法总结：a good harvest harvest crops2. starve vt. & v
5、i.(使)饿死；饿得要死 n. starvation 挨饿 翻译下列句子，体会starve的用法: 1). Millions of people starved to death during the war. 2). He starved for meeting her once again. 3). Have you got any food in your house? Im starving. 4). Millions died of starvation and disease each year. 用法总结：starve sb starve (sb) to death starve
6、 for be starving3、gain vt./vi.获得，得到 n. 利益，利润；增加，增进翻译句中的黑体字部分:1). She hopes to gain experience by working abroad for a year. 获得经验.2). Whether you succeed or fail, you are sure to gain from the experience. 从经历中获益3). The clock gains / lose a minute every day. 快/慢一分钟4). No pains, no gains. 不劳无获词块记忆 gain
7、 experience; gain independence from, gain weight/speed/height 增加体重、速度、高度earn money; earn respectwin the first prize; win first place 用适当动词填空：1) He has earned a lot of money by working in the evenings.2) He gained experience while working for the newspaper.3) Who do you think will win the next electi
8、on?4、gather vt.& vi. 搜集；集合；聚集 体会句子中gather的含义: 1) Gather the men together and well set off. 集合2) Football fans gathered around the TV in the corner of the bar. 聚集3) Bees were gathering pollen(花粉) from the wild flowers. 采集4) She sat trying to gather her thoughts before making her speech. 集中用法总结：gather
9、 sth gather ones thoughts5、award n.奖；奖品； vt. 授予；判定; 颁发1) He won the first award of talking horse competition. 他获得吹牛比赛的一等奖。 2) They awarded Mr. Brown the gold medal for his fine vegetables at the show. 因其优质的蔬菜展览，他们颁发给布朗先生金牌。3) He was awarded the gold medal for being the faster runner.4) The first pri
10、ze was awarded to him for the best film.总结award的用法： win the first award award sb sth award sth to sb award sb for sth 请用award 与 reward填空:1) They were rewarded for helping the poor.2) I hadnt expected to be awarded a prize in the competition.6、admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕, 欣赏 n. admiration 1). We all admired
11、her for climbing like a monkey.她能像猴子一样爬，我们钦佩不已。2). I admire her for her bravery. 3). Stop admiring yourself in the mirror.用法：因.赞美、羡慕某人/某物admire sb./sth for (doing)7、permission n.许可；允许 permit v. 许可；准许 n. 许可证1). We dont permit taking photographs here. 2). We dont permit you to take photographs here.3)
12、. Ill come tomorrow, if weather permits.4). You are not allowed to park here unless you have a permit.5). The teacher gave me permission to go home early.6) .They entered the area without permission.用法总结：permit doing permit sb to do sth give sb permission to do without permission8、apologize vi. 道歉；辩
13、白 1) .Go and apologize to her for being late.2). I apologize if I hurt your feelings. 用法总结: 因（做）某事向某人道: apologize to sb for (doing) sthn. apology 因（做）某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.翻译：He apologized to/made an apology to his neighbour for breaking the window（因打碎了玻璃向邻居道歉）。9. drown vt.
14、& vi.淹没；溺死；淹死1) Two children drowned after falling into the river.2) He drowned his sorrows in drink.3) She turned up the radio to drown the noise of the traffic.a drowning man 一个溺水的人（未淹死） a drowned man 一个溺水而亡的人用法总结：drown sth in sth10. weep vi. 哭;哭泣;流泪1) The cat is weeping for the death of the mouse
15、. 2) He couldnt help weeping at her death.用法：weep for/ over sth 11、remind vt. 提醒；使想起 1) You remind me of your father when you say that.2) Remind me to answer that letter. 3) A student should always remind himself not to be late for class.4) He reminded me that I hadnt watered the flowers. 用法总结：remin
16、d sb.of sth; remind sb.to do sth; remind sb. that12、forgive vt.原谅；饶恕 过去式：forgave; 过去分词：forgiven1) I cannot forgive myself for not seeing her.2) They are nice boys, so we tend to forgive them their occasional bad behavior.他们是乖孩子, 所以我们会原谅他们偶尔的表现欠佳。 用法总结：forgive sb /sthforgive sb sthforgive sb for sth【
17、当堂检测】Task 1. 写出单词的正确形式。1. I must apologize for not being able to meet you.2. Please forgive me for using your telephone without asking for permission.3. The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.4. The captain gathered all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.5.
18、They entered the area without permission（允许）.6. There is a general belief（信仰）that things will soon get better.7. His nervousness was obvious（明显的）from the start.8. The Chinese people won the independence (独立）for their country.9. The noise of the students drowned the teachers voice.10. How I admire yo
19、u for your progress!11. On his arrival, he was greatly welcomed by his fans.12. At the beginning of the year, farmers usually have a lot of agricultural work to do.13. The customs of some European countries are quite different from ours14. It gives the old man great pleasure to meet these energetic
20、young people.15. Without the teachers permission, you cannot play with the computer in our class.Task 2. 完成句子。1. Many people starved to death in the earthquake (在地震中死于饥饿) as a result of the delay of the supplies.2. He tried to save the drowning girl （拯救溺水的女孩） but unfortunately he was drowned.3. The
21、mayor awarded the police officer a medal of honor for his courage （因为警官的勇气而授予荣誉勋章）in rescuing the earthquake victims.4. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)Its obvious that he is lying.5. 这电影让外婆想起了她的童年。(remind of )The film reminded my grandma of her childhood.6. 人人羡慕他的幽默感.Everybody admires him for his sense of humour. 7. Students can gain valuable experience by working (通过劳动获得经验) in their community.8. There are many farmers harvesting their crops in the field. （在地里收获庄稼）9. 约翰向玛丽道歉让她久等了。John apologized to Mary for having kept her waiting.10. 请宽恕他的无理。Please forgive him for his rudeness/being rude.
