1、高考英语熟词生义词169组高考英语熟词生义词1. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very wellwork out的词义为“（情况）发展”、“进行”。2. Encourage your children to try new things. But try not to push them too hard.push表示逼迫，敦促推的意思。3. If you leave the club, you will not be admitted back in. Admitted (准许进入，准许加入俱乐部，
2、组织等；接收入学) 4. -Do you have enough to cover all your daily expenses?-Oh, yes, enough and to spare. (闲置的，不用的，闲钱)cover 钱足够-之用5. Some parents are just too protective. They want to shelter their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.shelter 本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处6. The fact that she never apologized
3、says a lot about what kind of person she is . says 显示，表明7. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs. observe 遵守规则，法律等 8. I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help.wear 流露，面带A1. absent (熟义：adj缺席的) He looked at me in all abse
4、nt way. (adj茫然的，恍惚的) She had an absent look on her face.她看起来心不在焉。2. abuse (熟义：v滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman，but actually shes much abused at home(v虐待)3. ache (熟义：vn疼痛) ache for 想念, 渴望 He was aching for home(v渴望)He ached for her friendship.他渴望和她交朋友4. act (熟义：Vn行动)lt takes a couple of
5、 minutes for the drug to act(vi起作用)The drug failed to act.这药不曾生效。5. address(熟义：n地址v写地址)生义：1）vt向发表演说； 直接向,一说话 2）从事于, 一心一意地忙着做(某事) 3）献殷勤, 表达 It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting(vt向发表演说； 直接向一说话) I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Smith, who will address you on his recent tou
6、rabroad. 我荣幸地向你们介绍史密斯先生, 他将向你们谈谈他最近的国外之行。He addressed himself to the task of doing his homework. 他专心致志地做他的家庭作业He addressed her with high compliment. 他以非常恭维的话向她献殷勤6. against (熟义：prep逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) 生义：以.为背景; 对照 The picture looks nice against the white wall(prep映衬) The pine trees were black against the m
7、orning sky.在早晨天空的映照下, 那些松树呈黑色。The park opens five hours a day this year against three hours a day last year.这公园今年每天开放五小时, 而去年每天开放三小时。7. age (熟义：n年龄) 生义： (v(使)变老) He is aging rapidly.他老得很快。 Worry aged him rapidly(v(使)变老)8. air (熟义：n空气) 生义： Dont air your troubles too often(V抒发；倾诉；播送) Tere was a comfor
8、table air about her room(n样子，神态，气氛)9. alone (熟义：adv单独地，一个人地) 生义：(adv仅仅，只有) She alone was able to answer the question10. amount (熟义：n量)生义：(to) 共计，达到) The cost amounted to $200(v(to)共计，达到) What you have said amounts to a plain refusal(v相当于)11. announce (熟义：宣布) 生义：(vt显示，预告) A warm sunshine announces th
9、e coming of spring12. appreciate (熟义：v欣赏；感激；感谢) 生义： I appreciate that I may be wrong(V意识到(realize)13. attend (熟义：v出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night(v看护；治疗；陪同)14. accompany (熟义：vt陪伴；伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain(v伴随)15. allow (熟义：v允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine
10、a day(vt使可能)16. approach (熟义：vt靠近；接近) I approached him about filling the managers job(v接洽；建议；要求)17. available (熟义：adj可得到的；可找到的) The worthy professor is now available (adj(人)有空的)B18. become (熟义：v变得，变成) Her new hat certainly becomes her(vt适于，适合)21. behavior(熟义：n举止；行为) The behavior 0f this computer is
11、moderately good(n性能，特点)22. blank (熟义：adj空白的n空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look(adj. 没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)I call not think where Ive left my umbrella；my minds a complete blank!(n记忆中的空白，遗忘)23. blue (熟义：adjn蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue(adj忧伤的)24. bare (adj熟义：裸露的)He likes to bare
12、his heartsoul with his close friends(vt向某人袒露心声)25. bear (熟义：vt忍受；容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears(v显示；带有)26. bound (熟义：a由一定会) I dont like being deskbound all day(adj受约束的)C27. cause (熟义：v致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause(n事业)28. celebrate (熟义：vt庆祝) He celebrate
13、d her for her courage(vt称颂，赞扬)29. climate (熟义：n气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting(n风气；思潮；倾向)30. cloudy (熟义：adj阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy(adj不明朗的，不清晰的)31. coach (熟义：n教练) She coached me in English(v辅导，指导)32. count (熟义：n&v计算，数) (1)There are 10 people in the classroom
14、 counting two teachers(vt包括) (2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(vt有价值，重要) (3)She was counted among the greatest dancers(vt以为，视为)33. couple (熟义：n一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣) The dining car was coupled onto the last coach(v联合，连接)34. course (熟义：n课程；过程) The main course was a vegetable stew(n
15、一道菜)35. cross (熟义：v跨越，横穿n十字) Dont be cross with himafter all，he meant to help(adj生气的)36. case (熟义：n情况；状况) There are three cases of fever in school(n病例；案例)37. casual (熟义：adj偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer(adj临时的)38. cater (熟义：v为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席) TV must cater for many different tastes(v满足需要；
16、迎合)39. challenge (熟义：v挑战) I challenged him to a game of chess (v强烈建议某人干某事)40. chance (熟义：n机会) She chanced to be in when he called(V碰巧)41. charge (熟义：v索价，收费；指控；控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby(V。赋予责任或义务)42. clean (熟义：adj干净的) I clean forgot about n(adv彻底地；完全地)43. consume (熟义：vt消耗
17、；消费) The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood(Vt烧毁；毁灭)D44. damage (熟义：v&n损坏) He chimed $7000 damages from the taxi company(n赔偿金(复数)=compensation)45. dawn (熟义：n拂晓v破晓，天亮) The truth began to dawn on him(v开始明白)46. desert (熟义：n沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abro
18、ad(V抛弃，离弃)47. develop (熟义：v发展；开发；研制) Did you have the films developed?(v：冲印) develop a diseasea habit(v逐渐形成) sure enough，most of the plants developed the disease(vt患病；出现问题)48. difficult (熟义：adj困难的) (adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的)49. Dismiss (熟义：v解雇，开除) He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic (v
19、拒绝考虑(某观点等)50. drive (熟义：v驾驶) Hunger drove her to steal(V迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)51. divorce (熟义：v与某人离婚) You cant divorce science from ethical questions(v使分离；使脱离)52. draw (熟义：v画；拖；拉) What moral are we to draw from the story?(v获得，取得，推断出)E53. engage (熟义：、rt从事) A personal computer engages his interest now(vt吸引)54
20、. excuse (熟义：n借口v原谅) He was excused from piano practice(v免除某人的职责)55. express (熟义：v表达) His express wish was that you should come here by air(adj明确的) Is there an express from njing to Shahgllai? (n快车)56. encourage (熟义: vt鼓励；激励)Good health encourages clear thinking(v促进，助长，刺激)57. escape (熟义：v逃跑；逃脱) His
21、name escapes me for the moment(v被忘掉；被忽视)58. explode (熟义：v爆炸爆裂) Im about to explode!He broke my violin(v勃然大怒；大发雷霆)59. exploit (熟义:V开发；开采；剥削) You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things(v利用)F60. fail (熟义：v失败) Our water supply failed(v不足；缺乏) He is failing in healthHis health is failing(v衰退，衰
22、弱) He failed to lend her a hand(v未能) Words failed him(vt使失望；有负于)61. fill (熟义：v填满) His answer did not fill our need(vt满足)62. fine (熟义：adj美好的，很棒的，晴朗的) Theres a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words(adj微妙的) The man will get a fine if he parks the car there(n罚款)63. fond (熟义：adj.自由的，喜欢的；
23、慈爱的；深情的) Fond parents will spoil their child(adj溺爱的)64. force (熟义：vt强迫) The policeman forced the knife from the criminals hand(vt夺取)65. foreign (熟义：adj外国的；外交的) The subject is foreign to me(adj不熟悉的) Telling lies is foreign to her nature(adj和格格不人)66. form (熟义：vt形成) I call not form an opinion about it(
24、vt想出)67. freeze (熟义：v结冰，凝固) Freeze!Or Ill shoot(v不许动)68. fly (熟义：v飞；飞翔；飞彤n苍蝇) The children flew to meet their mother(v疾驰；疾行)69. fresh (熟义：adj新鲜的) She is quite fresh to office work(adj无经验的)G70. gain (熟义：v获得；赢得) Dont worryMy watch gainsWe still have time(v(钟表)快) The ear gained speed gradually(vt增加(速度，
25、重量)71. ground (熟义：n地面) He has strong grounds for more money(n理由)72. glare (熟义：vThe sun glared out of the blue sky(v发出刺眼的光)73. govern (熟义：v管理；控制) The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods(vt影响；支配)74. Grow up (熟义：长大；成熟) A warm friendship grew up between the two men(逐渐发展；形成)H75. hit (熟义：
26、v。击中，打击) The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year(n成功；红极一时的人或事)76. hold (熟义：vt握住，抓住；抱住) His promise still holds(vi：适用，有效)I77. ill (熟义：adj生病的) Its no good speaking ill of others(adj&adv坏的地)78. industry (熟义：n工业；产业) His Success was due to industry(n努力；勤勉)79. interest (熟义：n兴趣) Our family
27、 has an interest in the business(n利益；股份)80. invent (熟义：v发明) He invented an excuse for his being late(y捏造，虚构)81. invite (熟义：v邀请) Dont leave the window openits inviting thieves to enter(V吸引) The dishes are really inviting(adj诱人的)82. inspire (熟义：v：激励；鼓舞) His best music was inspired by the memory of his
28、 mother(V启发)J83. jam (熟义：n果酱) He jammed four apples in his pocket(Vt塞进) The accident jammed the main road for2 hours。(vt堵塞) There are traffic jams every day on this road (n堵塞)84. jump (熟义：vn跳) Last week the price of goods jumped(nv大幅度上涨)85. just (熟义：adv正好；恰好) You are a just person(adj公正的)K86. kid (熟
29、义：n小孩) Take it easyIm just kidding(v开玩笑；欺骗)87. kill (熟义：v杀掉；害死) That guy hangs around all day long，killing time(V消磨(时间)L88. late (熟义：adj迟到的地；晚的地) She missed her late husband very much(adj已故的)89. lecture (熟义：vn讲课；演讲) Do stop lecturing me(V训斥；教训)90. 1ift (熟义：v拾高) Can yougive me a lift?(n搭便车) His report gave us a lift(n鼓舞)91. 1ose (熟义：V失去；丢掉) Please hurry!My watch loses 10 minutes(vi(钟表)慢(与gain相对)92. 1ot (熟义：n量，批) It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centrbs(n作某种用
