1、全国高考英语试题全国22010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国二卷）英语第一卷（选择题）第一部分 英语知识运用第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 ComeA. cold B. cock C. comfort D. improve2. deadA. eager B. great C. least D. health3. unitedA. use B. ugly C. upstairs D. put4. oursA. outside B. cousing C. nervous
2、 D. clocks5. thirtyA. theatre B. thus C. although D. feather第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6.Is it all right if I keep this photo？-_.A. No，you dont B. No, it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it7.Tom was about to close the windows_his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till8
3、.my mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together9. Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only of the women who _ evening dress.A. wear B. wears C. has worm D. have worm 10have you finished the book？- No. Ive read up to _ the children discover
4、 the secret cave.A. which B. what C. that D. where11.though _ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised12. Neither side is prepared to talk to _ unless we can smooth thing over between them。A. others B. the other C. another D. one othe
5、r 13. the island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally 14. The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. this B. that C. one D. it15. Linda ，make sure the tables _ before the guests arrive.A. be
6、 set B. set C. are set D. are setting 16. I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.A. who B. that C. as D. what 17. Im afraid Mr.harding _ see you now . hes busy.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt 18. Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？-
7、_， were just looking.A. Yes，please B. No, thank you C. Yes ， you can D. No, you neednt19. Excuse me. I I was blocking your way.A. didnt realize B. dont realizeC. havent realized D. wasnt realizing20. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been .A. popular B. more
8、popularC. most popular D. the most popular第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。来源:学科网ZXXKA man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two peo
9、ple far apart (远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 .A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 .We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air
10、seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever e
11、xpressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 .It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37
12、 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they dont always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. r
13、eread22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk24. A. through B. together C. along D. away25.Abrothers B. children Cfellows Dclassmates26. Anormal B. necessary Cpleasant Dpossible27. Adeepen B. start Cexpress Dsettle28. Atoured B. stopped
14、 Creached Dm29. Alost B. kept in Cneeded Dgot in30.A. think B. write Cenjoy Dread31.Adriven B. beaten Csurprised Dhonored32. Anever B. seldom Csometimes Donce33. Arealized B. judged C. thought D. expected34. Awell B. often C. much D. soon35. Alater B. anyhow C. too D. again36. Aus B. anyone C. someo
15、ne D. my brother 37. Amail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative38. Apoor B. easy C. popular D. busy39. Abelieve B. decide C. argue D. forget 40.A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan第二部分： 阅读理解 （共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was
16、 six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her ,then there were baths, playing catch and many other games .Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One
17、thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her k
18、now what she did wasWrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us.People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course shed let
19、 anyone pet her. She was justthe most lovable dog. There were many dines when wed be out walking and a small child wouldcome over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is shewould smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far
20、 fromthe truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when shewas with us.41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company. C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently.42. We can
21、infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _ A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt scary for her mistake C. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the authors dad43. Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a member of the family. B. She played games
22、 with anyone she liked. C. She was loved by everybody she met. D. She went everywhere with the family.44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to thhem D. tried to be funny45. Which of the following best describes Brownie? A. Shy. B. Polite. C. Brave. D. Carin
23、g.B When youre lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses (压力) of the world seem a million miles away. Hey. stop! This is no vacation - yon have to finish something! Here lies the problem fat travel writer and food critic (评论家) Edie Jarolim. I always loved traveling and always lik
24、ed to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things. Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere-in Arts and Antiques. in Brides. or in one of her three books. The Complete Idiot Travel Guide to Mexicos Beach Resorts. Her job in travel writing be
25、gan Some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in Canada. she took a test for Frommers travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommers, Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodors, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of t
26、he U.S. that she moved there. Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arizona. As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact-checking all the information.
27、Sure, its great to write about a tourist attraction, but youd better get the local (当地的) museum hours correct or you could really ruin someones vacation.46. Which country does Jarolim have in now? A. Mexico. B. The U.S. C. The U.K D. Canada47. What is most difficult for Jarolim? A. Working in differ
28、ent places to collect information B. Checking all the facts to be written in the guides. C. Finishing her work as soon as possible. D. Passing a test to write travel guides.48. What do we know about Jarolim from the text? A. She is successful in her job. B. She finds her life full of stresses. C. Sh
29、e spends half of her time traveling. D. She is especially interested in museums.49. What would he the best title for the text7 A. Adventures in Travel Writing B. Working as a Food Critic C. Travel Guides on the Market D. Vacationing for a LivingC Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital wil
30、l celebrate the start of the Chinese New year by heading for the ski resorts (滑雪场). Never mind that Beijings dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle
31、 class has formed the basis for this new craze(热潮）.Since Beijings first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe, In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and can
